Tiêu đề 3. FC OB (Ms. Sunga) - SC ✅

1 | Page FINAL COACHING CONCEPT Prepared by: Shanelle Kate Sunga, RN Tricia Mae Carmona, RN November 2025 Philippine Nurse Licensure Examination Review NAME: DATE: SCORE: _____ “FIRST TAKER AKO, AT LAST TAKE KO NA ‘TO! 1. Nurse Kim teaches Anna, who is 24 weeks pregnant, about appropriate hygiene. Which statement by Anna indicates correct understanding? A. “I will avoid daily bathing to prevent uterine contractions.” B. “I should douche frequently to prevent infections.” C. “I will continue daily bathing for comfort and cleanliness.” D. “I should limit toothbrushing because my gums may bleed.” 2. During prenatal check-up, Nurse Bea notices that Carla, 8 months pregnant, reports frequent backaches. What is the most appropriate nursing advice? A. “Lie flat on your back to relieve the pressure.” B. “Perform pelvic rocking exercises to reduce discomfort.” C. “Decrease fluid intake to avoid swelling.” D. “Use abdominal binders to reduce fetal movement.” 3. Nurse Joan is counseling Faith, 36 weeks pregnant, about the discomfort of leg cramps. Which is the most effective intervention? A. “Point your toes downward to stretch your muscles.” B. “Walk briskly until the pain subsides.” C. “Dorsiflex your foot when the cramp occurs.” D. “Decrease your calcium intake.” 4. Nurse Dan is preparing a health teaching session. Which of the following discomforts is common in the 2nd trimester of pregnancy? A. Nausea and vomiting B. Constipation and heartburn C. Varicosities and backache D. Lightening and urinary frequency 5. Nurse Kara is assessing Joan, a 14-week pregnant client. Joan reports occasional nausea but refuses to eat breakfast to avoid vomiting. Which is the best nursing advice? A. “Skip breakfast since morning nausea usually resolves on its own.” B. “Eat dry crackers before getting out of bed, then small frequent meals.” C. “Take antiemetic medication every morning before eating.” D. “Limit fluid intake throughout the day to prevent nausea.” 6. Nurse Sofia is caring for Mia, 22 weeks pregnant, who reports constipation. Which nursing action should the nurse take first? A. Recommend daily use of stool softeners. B. Encourage increased intake of fluids and fiber. C. Suggest total bedrest to conserve energy. D. Advise limiting food intake to prevent stool build-up. 7. Elle, 10 weeks pregnant (G2P1), complains of nausea and vomiting. Which dietary instructions can help relieve this? (select all that apply) 1. Eat dry crackers/toast before rising 2. Eat small, frequent meals 3. Include greasy and highly seasoned food 4. Sip carbonated beverages A. 12 B. 123 C. 124 D. AOTA 8. Elle has also been experiencing a burning sensation on her chest. Nurse Ivy knows that this may be a pregnancy- associated discomfort due to which of the following reasons? (Select all that applies) 1. Increase in progesterone levels 2. Increased gastric motility 3. Pressure from the expanding uterus 4. Esophageal reflux A. 1, 2 and 4 B. 1, 3 and 4 C. 1, 2 and 3 D. All of the above 9. Liza, a 30-year-old multigravida, asks Nurse Carla about her frequent urination in the first trimester. Which is the best explanation? A. “It is due to the enlarging uterus pressing on the bladder.” B. “Your kidneys are failing to concentrate urine.” C. “The fetus is pressing directly against your kidneys.” D. “It is caused by urinary tract infection.” 10. Elle was curious about the benefits of Kegel exercises. Nurse Ivy understands that such measures are indicated for which of the following purpose? A. To strengthen and relax perineal muscles for birth and postpartum B. To achieve stress incontinence C. To loosen vaginal muscles D. To decrease sexual enjoyment 11. Shanelle’s doctor told her she had a positive Chadwick’s sign. When she asks the nurse what this means, the best answer would be which of the following? A. “Your cervix feels soft and ripened, a normal finding.” B. “Your uterus has tipped forward, a potential complication.” C. “Your cervical mucus feels sticky, just as it should feel.” D. “Your vagina looks dark in color, a typical pregnancy sign.” 12. A 25-year-old primigravida at 28 weeks reports frequent heartburn. What intervention is the most appropriate: A. Drink milk B. Chew the food faster for better digestion C. Large frequent feeding D. Drink fluids during meals * NLE * NCLEX * CGFNS * HAAD * PROMETRICS * DHA * MIDWIFERY * LET * RAD TECH * CRIMINOLOGY * DENTISTRY * PHARMACY *