Tiêu đề LESSON 8.doc ✅

LESSON 8 - HEALTH AND ILLNESS STT English Collocations Vietnamese meanings 1 Junk food đồ ăn vặt, đ'ô ăn nhanh 2 Go on a diet ăn kiêng 3 Processed foods thức ăn đã chế biến sẵn 4 Food additives chất phụ gia thực phẩm 5 Balanced diet ăn theo chế độ dinh dưỡng hợp lý 6 Nourishing meals những bữa ăn đầy đủ chất dinh dưỡng 7 Organic food thực phẩm hữu cơ nhiều đạm từ thịt cá 8 Fresh produce những sản phẩm tươi sạch như rau, củ, quả 9 Quick snack bữa ăn dặm 10 Eat in moderation ăn điều độ 11 Watch portion sizes theo dõi kỹ khẩu phần ăn 12 To be in the mood for a home- cooked meal muốn ăn cơm nhà 13 Have allergy to st = to be allergic to st dị ứng với cái gì 14 Make a hearty stew hầm canh 15 Healthy appetite khả năng ăn tốt 16 A second helping phân/xuất thứ hai 17 Traditional cuisine International cuisine các món ăn truyền thống món ăn quốc tế 18 Food poisoning ngộ độc thực phẩm 19 Car sick say xe 20 Light meal bữa ăn nhẹ 21 Drink like a fish uống say bí tỉ 22 Reduce pressure giảm áp lực 23 Build up one’s strength làm cho khỏe mạnh, rắn chắc 24 Gentle exercise bài tập nhẹ nhàng 25 Do sport chơi thể thao 26 Build up resistance to st có sức đề kháng cho cái gì 27 Make a full recovery bình phục hoàn toàn 28 Have an operation Operate on sb phẫu thuật phẫu thuật cho ai 29 Take effect có tác dụng
30 Side effects tác dụng phụ 31 Adverse reactions ảnh hưởng tiêu cực 32 As right as rain = as fit as a fiddle khỏe mạnh 33 Shake off a cold = get rid of a cold khỏi cảm lạnh 34 Be under the weather = Feel off color = be in poor health không được khỏe 35 Eat like a bird Eat like a horse ăn rất ít ăn rất nhiều 36 Fall into a coma Come out of a coma bị hôn mê tỉnh sau hôn mê 37 A heart attack nhồi máu cơ tim 38 Untimely/premature dealth Premature birth sự chết non, sự chết yểu sự đẻ non 39 Do sb good = keep sb fit = make sb healthy làm cho ai đó khỏe mạnh 40 Keep sb occupied = make sb busy làm cho ai đó bận rộn 41 Catch/have a cold bị cảm lạnh 42 Suffer from khổ sở, vật vã 43 Be diagnosed with st được chuẩn đoán bị bệnh gì 44 Serious illness ốm nặng 45 A splitting headache đâu đau như búa bổ 46 Gain weight Lose weight tăng cân giảm cân 47 Life expectancy tuổi thọ 48 Have a sweet tooth người rất thích ăn đồ ngọt 49 Back on one’s feet = recover from trở lại như trước, khỏe trở lại, phục hồi trờ lại 50 Sleep like a log ngủ say như chết Exercise 8: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences Question 1: In the past, she ate a lot of junk food and was overweight. Sometimes she would try to______on a diet but it would never last. A. come B. keep C. go D. carry Question 2: Now she understands how unhealthy processed foods are - they're full of food additives that contribute to weight______and heart problems. A. gain B. obtain C. achieve D. loss Question 3: Life expectancy for both men and women has improved greatly in the past twenty years. A. Living standard B. Longevity C. Life skills D. Lifeline
Question 4: There are several ways to exercise and do US______. A. good B. well C. healthy D. strong Question 5: If you take this medicine, you will______a full recovery soon. A. have B. get C. take D. make Question 6: If you're looking for a snack, go talk to Jenny - she has a real sweet______, so she probably keeps candy bars in her desk. A. mouth B. lip C. tooth D. tongue Question 7: She has learned to eat in______and watch her portion sizes. A. modesty B. honesty C. moderate D. moderation Question 8: Melissa slept late and awoke with a______headache. A. splitting B. hitting C. knitting D. diving Question 9: For three weeks Maurice felt off color but did not have any dramatic symptoms. A. feeling unwell B. was under the weather C. is slightly ill D. has been in poor health Question 10: He had already eaten 6 sausages but that did not stop him expecting a second______. A. food B. helping C. servicing D. plate Question 11: My mother recently told me that she’d like to try some international______, I was surprised to hear that, because a few years ago she had a bad experience after getting food poisoning at a Japanese restaurant. A. cuisine B. speciality C. menu D. recipe Question 12: "We'll soon have you back on your______again," said the nurse. A. food B. feet C. teeth D. tooth Question 13: I slept like a______- I didn't even hear the thunderstorm. A. death B. ghost C. log D. dog Question 14: I'm not surprised to hear that Karl got drunk again last night— that guy drinks like a______! A. chicken B. beef C. fish D. sheep Question 15: You just need a good night's sleep, and then you'll be right as ______again. A. fiddle B. rain C. elephant D. buffalo Question 16: Does this drug have any______effects? When my son took it, he had a backache. A. side B. negative C. positive D. adverse Question 17: She's so thin, yet she eats like a______. A. pig B. bear C. horse D. rabbit Question 18: Although she was______ill, she tried her best to finish her final exam. A. heavily B. severely C. hardly D. seriously Question 19: In summer, my daughter doesn't have to go to school. She is very mischievous, I have to take care of her, which______me occupied. A. makes B. gets C. causes D. keeps Question 20: A heart______ (myocardial infarction or MI) is a serious medical emergency in which the supply of blood to the heart is suddenly blocked, usually by a blood clot. A. attract B. attack C. attach D. attain