Nội dung text Lesson II-III Introduction to Fluids and Electrolytes.pdf
Introduction • Physiologic homeostasis depends on normal fluid and electrolyte and acid-base balance. • Both are essential for normal cellular functions and to sustain life. • Fluid-electrolyte and acid-base imbalances commonly accompany illness. Severe imbalance may result in death. • Every nurse must understand the process of fluid-electrolyte and acid-base balance, identify patients at risk for imbalances, early signs and symptoms of imbalances, intervene as appropriate, and evaluate the outcomes. 9 / 1 0 / 2 0 2 5 N C M 1 1 2 F L U I D S A N D E L E C T R O L Y T E S 4