Tiêu đề PRE-INTENSIVE - NP2 - SC ✅

1 | Page PRE-INTENSIVE EXAMINATION NURSING PRACTICE II CARE OF THE HEALTHY/SICK MOTHER & CHILD NOV 2025 Philippine Nurse Licensure Examination Review GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This test questionnaire contains 100 test questions 2. Shade only one (1) box for each question on your answer sheets. Two or more boxes shaded will invalid your answer. 3. AVOID ERASURES. 4. Detach one (1) answer sheet from the bottom of your Examinee ID/Answer Sheet Set. 5. Write the subject title “NURSING PRACTICE III” on the box provided Situation: A nurse must be knowledgeable about a child’s normal growth pattern to be able to determine and assist parents towards facilitating a child’s proper growth.  1. A nurse who recognizes that all infants, regardless of nationality and sex will undergo the same stage of development uses which principle as their basis? A. Sequential development A. Proximodistal development  A. Secular development A. Cephalocaudal development  2. The parent of an infant born at 4 kg asks the nurse what is their expected weight at 6 months old. What is the correct answer of the nurse? A. 6 kg A. 8 kg A. 10 kg A. 12 kg 3. Which developmental milestone should a nurse expect in a nine-month old infant during check-up? A. Propelling forward with belly on the floor A. Moving by using hands and knees or the feet with the belly off the floor A. Walking while holding onto objects A. Walking while holding a parent’s hand 4. Which behavior of a child at 3 months of age indicate further investigation? A. The child can turn from front to back A. When given an object, the child can grasp it on their own A. The child does not produce any sound aside from crying A. The child is achieving normal developmental milestones  5. A child who is 4 years old is at what stage of development? A. Infancy A. Toddlerhood A. Preschool age A. School-aged child  Situation: In dealing with pediatric patients, it is vital for a nurse to have proper and complete knowledge about the theories around a child’s developmental stages so that they can plan and individualize their interventions properly and appropriately.  6. How can a nurse promote the psychosexual development of an infant? A. Allow masturbation A. Facilitate a child’s desire to be active in school or outside play A. Do not force a child to use the toilet A. Promote exclusive breastfeeding  7. Which of the following statements of a parent of a toddler indicate that they have adequate knowledge on the psychosocial development of a toddler? A. Praise the child when not having tantrums A. Ask the toddler yes-or-no questions to decrease difficulty in answering questions A. Punish the child by chastising them during tantrums A. Feed the child as they cannot yet eat on their own by this stage 8. What behavior of a parent who is taking care of a 4-year old child would necessitate a nurse’s intervention? A. Allowing the child to initiate and choose play A. Distracting the child from playing with their imaginary friends by redirecting them to other playmates A. Answering all the child’s questions realistically A. Praising the child for what they did correctly  9. What behavior of a school-aged child indicate that they are achieving normal cognitive development? A. The child talks to inanimate objects as if they are alive and they play with imaginary friends A. The child cannot adjust to new situations and performs ritualistic behaviors A. The child perceives that their own thoughts and needs are more important than others A. The child recognizes that a change in shape of an object does not necessarily mean a change in size   10. Which of the following indicates the expected moral development of a 15-year old adolescent? A. What is right or wrong for this child is based on their own morals and their set of values A. At this stage, the child is not aware of what is right or what is wrong A. What is right for this child is when they are rewarded  A. What is right for this child is when their parent is satisfied with their actions  Situation: A child who is hospitalized have different sets of needs that a nurse must recognize and act upon.  11. A hospitalized infant who cries, screams, physically fights stranger, and searches for their parent is at what stage of separation anxiety? A. Despair A. Recovery A. Detachment A. Protest 12. What is the most effective intervention that a nurse can do to comfort a toddler who is hospitalized? A. Provide a pacifier A. Talk about parents or others in their lives A. Leaving a favorite toy with the child A. Allow the child to accomplish school works  13. The nurse knows that the most effective therapy for a preschooler is play. What is the expected play behavior for this child? A. The child plays competitively with other children of * NLE * NCLEX * CGFNS * HAAD * PROMETRICS * DHA * MIDWIFERY * LET * RAD TECH * CRIMINOLOGY * DENTISTRY * PHARMACY *
2 | Page the same age A. The child plays on their own A. The child shares their toys with other children of the same age A. The child plays in the presence of other children of the same age without interacting with them  14. A nurse who is taking care of 10-year old child who is hospitalized knows that they should be more considerate when performing which of the following procedures? A. Talking about topics regarding the child’s personality A. Administering intravenous medications A. Performing interventions without a parent A. Assessing the genitourinary system 15. What is the most effective intervention that a nurse can plan to promote socialization of an adolescent who is hospitalized? A. Always ensure that a parent is at the bedside of an adolescent A. Introduce adolescents to other adolescents in the nursing unit A. Recommend ways on how an adolescent dresses and grooms themselves A. Ensure that the permission of a parent is granted in the adolescent’s self-care activities  Situation: Nurse Hans is planning a discharge teaching session for a diverse group of parents regarding proper care for children, regardless of age.  16. What statement of a parent indicate that they have adequate understanding of promoting an infant’s nutrition? A. Introduce different types of food simultaneously after breastfeeding to ensure complete nutrition A. It is better to give circular-shaped food than square- shaped food A. Egg whites should be introduced in small quantities  A. Microwaving food should only be done on a low heat setting 17. In teaching home adjustments for an infant’s safety, the nurse knows that which intervention should he include in the slides he will use? A. Put large, colorful toys on the child’s crib A. The safest level of water that an infant can be left alone with is ankle height  A. Teach the infant to avoid hot objects such as the stove A. Place cribs away from windows or curtains  18.  What is the appropriate toy to be given to a toddler?   A. Puzzles A. Crib mobiles with contrasting colors A. Finger paints and bubbles  A. Computer games 19. Which of the following information should a parent teach to a preschooler who likes to play in a playground for their safety? I. The preschooler’s full name I. The full address of the preschooler I. The name of the preschooler’s teacher I. The telephone number of the preschooler’s house or parents A. I, II, III, IV A. I and IV  A. I, III, IV A. I, II, IV  20. What is the main consideration in ensuring the safety of adolescents? A. Adolescents have a natural urge to experiment and have a desire to be independent.   A. Adolescents engage in sex frequently and are more at risk for STDs A. Adolescents are mostly at risk to engaging in activities due to pressure from their friends A. Adolescents are influenced by social media easily compared to adults Situation: While preparing for the Philippine Nursing Licensure Examination, Eric is reading up on the Philippines’ Nursing Act of 2002.  21. Which of the following is not a requirement to be a member of the board of nursing in the Philippines? A. To be a holder of an RN and MAN degree A. At least 10 years of nursing practice with the past 2 years of such in the Philippines A. Natural born citizen and resident of the Philippines A. Member of a professionally-credited organization of nursing in the Philippines 22. Which of the following is not a function of the board of nursing in the Philippines A. Administering oaths in accordance with the provisions of the republic act of nursing in the Philippines A. Investigate any violation of the act A. Issue, investigate, suspend, or revoke certificates of registration for the practice of nursing  A. Enforcing the provisions of RA 7164 23. Should a taker of the PNLE be unable to pass the exam, which of the following are the provisions for them to pass? A. Someone who is unable to pass the exam is one who may have not been able to reach a general average of 75%  A. Someone who is unable to pass the exam is one who may have not been able to reach an average of 60% in one or more subjects A. They must take the removal or renewal exam with the unpassed subject and obtain a general average of 60% on that subject A. They must take the removal or renewal exam with the unpassed subject and obtain a general average of 75% on that subject 24. Who among the following can administer an oath of professional nurses to passers of the PNLE? A. The president of the Association of Nursing Administrators in the Philippines A. The president of the Philippine Nurses’ Association A. Any local government official A. The president of the Board of Nursing 25. Which of the following is not a provision to be admitted to taking the Philippine Nurses Licensure Examination? A. A graduate of Bachelor of Science in Nursing with at least units of intensive hospital and community health nursing A. A citizen of the Philippines A. A person of good moral character A. A copy of related learning experience  Situation: You are performing an admission assessment on Kento, a 6-year-old, who has been diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome. 1. What sign will BEST support the medical diagnosis of nephrosis? A. Gross hematuria, tea-colored, scanty urine A. History of a streptococcal infection A. Painful urination A. Anasarca 1. You give health teaching to Kento’s mother about the signs of the nephrotic syndrome. She carefully listens, and tries to repeat the instructions you have taught her. Which signs and symptoms verbalized by the mother require you to re-educate her about this topic? Select-all-that-apply: i. Slight proteinuria ii. Hypoalbuminemia iii. Edema iv. Hyperlipidemia v. Tea-colored urine vi. Hypertension A. i, ii, iii B. ii, v, vi C. i, v, vi D. i, iv, v 1. You’re collecting a urine sample on a patient who is experiencing proteinuria due to nephrotic syndrome. As the nurse, you know the urine will appear: A. Tea-colored B. Orange and frothy C. Dark and foamy D. Straw-colored 1. With Kento’s case, what will you includeas a nursing diagnosis for this patient? A. Risk for infection B. Deficient fluid volume C. Constipation