Nội dung text Unit 8 (HS).docx
New words Transcription Meaning athlete /ˈæθ.liːt/ (n) vận động viên basketball /ˈbɑː.skɪt.bɔːl/ (n) môn bóng rổ boat /bəʊt/ (n) con thuyền career /kəˈrɪər/ (n) nghề nghiệp, sự nghiệp congratulation /kənˌgræt.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən/ (n) sự chúc mừng elect /ɪˈlekt/ (v) lựa chọn, bầu chọn equipment /ɪˈkwɪp.mənt/ (n) thiết bị, dụng cụ exhausted /ɪgˈzɔː.stɪd/ (adj) mệt nhoài, mệt lử fantastic /fænˈtæs.tɪk/ (adj) tuyệt diệu fit /fɪt/ (adj) mạnh khoẻ goggles /ˈgɒg.l ̩z/ (n) kính (để bơi) gym /dʒɪm/ (n) trung tâm thể dục last /lɑːst/ (v) kéo dài marathon /ˈmær.ə.θən/ (n) cuộc đua ma-ra-tông racket /ˈræk.ɪt/ (n) cái vợt (cầu lông …) regard /rɪˈgɑːd/ (v) coi là ring /rɪŋ/ (n) sàn đấu (boxing) skateboard /ˈskeɪt.bɔːd/ (n, v) ván trượt, trượt ván ski /skiː/ (v, n) trượt tuyết, ván trượt tuyết skiing /ˈskiː.ɪŋ/ (n) môn trượt tuyết sports competition /spɔːtsˌkɒm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/ cuộc đua thể thao sporty /ˈspɔː.ti/ (adj) khoẻ mạnh, dáng thể thao volleyball /ˈvɒl.i.bɔːl/ (n) môn bóng chuyền I. Past simple (Thì quá khứ đơn) 1. Cách dùng - Thì quá khứ đơn được dùng để diễn tả một hành động đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ. 2. Dạng thức của thì quá khứ đơn Công thức thì quá khứ đơn với động từ to be Thể khẳng định (Positive form) I / She/ He / It + was We / You / They + were Ví dụ: She was in the office an hour ago. (Cô ấy ở trong văng phòng cách đây một tiếng) Thể phủ định (Negative form) I / She/ He / It + was not We / You / They + were not Ví dụ: They weren’t at home yesterday. (Họ không ở nhà hôm qua.) Thể nghi vấn (Question form) Was + I / she/ he / it …? Were + we / you / they …? Trả lời: Yes, I / she/ he / it + was No, I / she/ he / it + wasn’t Yes, we / you / they + were No, we / you / they + weren’t 8 SPORTS AND GAMES Unit VOCABULARY GRAMMAR
2. He and his friend play tennis every Wednesday. T F 3. He loves cycling in his neighbourhood on the weekends. T F 4. He likes playing baseball, too. T F I. Put the words into two groups (/æ / and /e/) bad bend dead contest bed men lend land hat stand Dad friend bag exercise tennis active racket band man head head test lemon pan measure leisure match II. Choose the word having the underlined part pronounced differently in each line. 1. A. celebrate B. decorate C. gathering D. relative 2. A. family B. ago C. again D. afford 3. A. weekend B. exercise C. exhaust D. contest 4. A. family B. sportsman C. congrats D. marathon 5. A. clever B. comedy C. educate D. helmet 6. A. any B. fat C. dad D. glad 7. A. let B. hotel C. check D. racket 8. A. animated B. channel C. character D. appear 9. A. congratulation B. fantastic C. last D. marathon 10. A. event B. female C. special D. sentence 11. A. fantastic B. programme C. badminton D. karate 12. A. many B. active C. happen D. match 13. A. last B. fast C. animal D. class 14. A. camera B. shelf C. everything D. tennis 15. A. threat B. bread C. head D. team III. Choose a word that has different stressed syllable from others. 1. A. appear B. career C. goggles D. compete 2. A. clever B. cartoon C. active D. funny 3. A. talent B. tennis C. around D. swimming 4. A. racket B. contest C. football D. begin 5. A. champion B. report C. amaze D. complete 6. A. volleyball B. equipment C. badminton D. marathon 7. A. player B. swimmer C. athlete D. relax 8. A. champion B. favourite C. important D. interesting 9. A. playground B. paddle C. cycling D. regard 10. A. fantastic B. achievement C. adventure D. skateboarding I. Fill in each blank with a word from the box. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ________________________ /æ/ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ________________________ /e/ C VOCABULARY-GRAMMAR-COMMUNICATION B PHONETICS aerobics chess champion sporty competition