Nội dung text Unit 6 (Friends Global 10) (HS).docx
4 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 10 (Friends Global) 2. TO - INFINITIVE (Động từ nguyên mẫu có “to”) Verb + to infinitive (Động từ theo sao là to-V) afford choose hope prepare want agree decide learn promise wish arrange expect manage refuse would like ask fail need seem would love help plan threaten hesitated E.g: As it late, I decided to take a taxi home. All citizens agree to build a water park at the center of the city. Verb + Object + to infinitive (Động từ theo sao là tân ngữ + to-V) advise enable invite remind warn ask encourage need require wish allow forbid order teach would like beg force permit tell expect help persuade want E.g: He would like me to come. The doctor advises me to eat more vegetables. Some forms use the infinitive with “to” (Một số dạng dùng động từ nguyên mẫu có “to”) Động từ nguyên mẫu có “to” được dùng để + Làm chủ ngữ trong câu E.g: To become a teacher is her dream. + Làm tân ngữ của động từ E.g: It's raining, so she decides to bring an umbrella. + Làm tân ngữ của tính từ E.g: I'm glad to see you here. + Chỉ mục đích: E.g: Is there anything to eat? + Dùng sau các từ để hỏi "wh-": who, what, when, how... nhưng thường không dùng sau "why" E.g: I don't know what to do. + Đứng sau các từ 'the first': "the second': "the last, "the only". E.g: Nam is the first person in my class to receive the scholarship. Other structures (Một số cấu trúc khác) 1. It takes/took + O + thời gian + to + V-inf (Ai đó mất bao lâu để.) E.g: It took me 2 weeks to find a suitable job. 2. S + be + adj + to V-inf E.g: It's interesting to play volleyball together. 3. S + V + too + adj/adv + to + Vela (quá...để.) E.g: It's too late to say goodbye. 4. S + V + adj/adv + enough + to + V-inf (đủ ....để.) E.g: He speaks English well enough to communicate with foreigners. 5. I + think/ thought/ believe/ find + it + adj + to + V-inf (tôi nghĩ...để.) E.g: I find it difficult to learn to play the piano. 3. GERUNDS (Danh động từ) Verb + V_ing admit delay keep quit understand advise deny mind recommend avoid discuss miss report can’t help enjoy postpone risk consider finish practice suggest