Nội dung text [12U10] LÝ THUYẾT VÀ BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH - HS.docx
friend. "You should read more books to improve your knowledge," my mentor said. My mentor advised me to read more books to improve my knowledge. ● Một số động từ như offer, propose, agree, demand không thể đi kèm với tân ngữ trước mệnh đề to- infinitive. Ví dụ: Direct speech Reported speech "I'll help you organize the event," my colleague said. My colleague offered to help me organize the event. "Alright, we will join the charity run," the students said. The students agreed to join the charity run. ● Đối với mệnh lệnh hoặc yêu cầu phủ định, chúng ta thường sử dụng not + to-infinitive. Ví dụ: Direct speech Reported speech "Don’t touch the exhibits," the museum guide said. The museum guide told/warned us not to touch the exhibits. "Don't forget to submit your assignment," the professor said. The professor reminded us not to forget to submit our assignment.
C-PRACTICE I-PRONUNCIATION E1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the answer that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. maintain B. widen C. acquire D. create A. maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ B. widen /ˈwaɪ.dən/ C. acquire /əˈkwaɪər/ D. create /kriˈeɪt/ Question 2: A. complex B. hardship C. informed D. distance A. complex /ˈkɒm.pleks/ B. hardship /ˈhɑːd.ʃɪp/ C. informed /ɪnˈfɔːmd/ D. distance /ˈdɪs.təns/ Question 3: A. distraction B. governess C. relevant D. negative A. distraction /dɪˈstræk.ʃən/ B. governess /ˈɡʌv.ə.nəs/ C. relevant /ˈrel.ə.vənt/ D. negative /ˈneɡ.ə.tɪv/ Question 4: A. intelligence B. psychology C. community D. economic A. intelligence /ɪnˈtel.ɪ.dʒəns/ B. psychology /saɪˈkɒl.ə.dʒi/ C. community /kəˈmjuː.nɪ.ti/ D. economic /ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪk/ Question 5: A. graduate B. satisfied C. essential D. benefit A. graduate /ˈɡrædʒ.u.eɪt/ B. satisfied /ˈsæt.ɪs.faɪd/ C. essential /ɪˈsen.ʃəl/ D. benefit /ˈben.ɪ.fɪt/ II-VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR E2: Complete the sentences using the words in the box below. acquire widen brush up vocational relevant complex Question 1: Some subjects, such as mathematics and engineering, can be quite _________ and require a lot of practice. Question 2: It is important to focus on _________ skills that will be useful for your future job. Question 3: Many students choose to study at a _________ school to gain practical job skills instead of attending university. Question 4: Before taking an important English test, you should _________ on your grammar and vocabulary. Question 5: Traveling and reading books can help you _________ your knowledge and understanding of different cultures. Question 6: Lifelong learning helps individuals _________ new skills that are essential for career growth. E3: Complete the sentences using the words in the box below.