Tiêu đề ILSW8- BÀI BỔ TRỢ UNIT 4 - KEY.docx ✅

* ENGLISH TYP E PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE avalanche (n) /ˈævəlæntʃ/ tuyết lở blizzard (n) /ˈblɪzərd/ trận bão tuyết disaster (n) /dɪˈzæstər/ thảm họa disastrous (adj) /dɪˈzæstrəs/ thảm khốc drought (n): /draʊt/ hạn hán earthquake (n): /ˈɜ:rθkweɪk/ động đất flood (n): /flʌd/ lũ lụt flooded (adj): /ˈflʌdɪd/ bị ngập, úng heat wave (n): /ˈhi:t weɪv/ đợt nóng landslide (n): /ˈlændslaɪd/ sạt lở đất tsunami (n): /tsu:ˈnɑ:mi/ sóng thần typhoon (n): /taɪˈfu:n/ bão nhiệt đới wildfire (n): /ˈwaɪldfaɪər/ cháy rừng battery (n): /ˈbætəri/ pin board up (phr v): /bɔ:rd ˈʌp/ bịt kín (cửa, cửa sổ,…) bằng gỗ fire extinguisher (n): /ˈfaɪər ɪkˌstɪŋɡwɪʃə/ bình cứu hỏa emergency service (n): /ɪˈmɜ:rdʒənsi ˌsɜ:rvɪs/ dịch vụ cấp cứu, cứu hộ escape plan (n): /ɪˈskeɪp plæn/ sơ đồ thoát hiểm stock up (phr) /stɑ:k ʌp/ dự trữ first aid kit (n) /ˌfɜ:rst ˈeɪd kɪt/ bộ sơ cứu flashlight (n) /ˈflæʃlaɪt/ đèn pin supply (n) /səˈplaɪ/ sự cung cấp supply (v) /səˈplaɪ/ cung cấp supplier (n) /səˈplaɪə/ nhà cung cấp task (n) /tæsk/ nhiệm vụ supplies (n, pl) /səˈplaɪz/ nhu yếu phẩm expect (v) /ɪkˈspekt/ dự báo, cho là, kỳ vọng expectation (n) /ˌekspekˈteɪʃən/ sự kỳ vọng immediate (adj) /ɪˈmi:diət/ tức thời immediately (adv): /ɪˈmi:diətli/ ngay lập tức inform (v) /ɪnˈfɔ:rm/ thông báo informative (adj) /ɪnˈfɔrmətɪv/ cung cấp nhiều UNIT 4 DISASTERS VOCABULARY
information (n) /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/ thông tin warn (v) /wɔ:rn/ cảnh báo warning (n) /ˈwɔ:rnɪŋ/ sự cảnh báo earthquake landslide flashlight avalanche volcanic eruption fire extinguisher tropical storm thunder supplies tsunami typhoon first aid kit 1. flood 1-d a. shaking of the surface of earth, caused by sudden movement in the Earth’s crust. 2. drought 2-e b. a storm in which the air moves very quickly in a circle. 3. Wildfire 3-c c. a fire in an area of combustible vegetation that Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks. 1earthquake …………………… …………………… … 2 tropical storm …………………… …………………… … 3landslide …………………… …………………… … 4flashlight …………………… …………………… … 5volcanic eruption ………………… 6fire extinguisher …………………… …………………… … 7…avalanche…… …………………… ……………… 8supplies………… …………………… …………… Task 2. Match the natural disasters with their definitions. 9…thunder……… ……… 10tsunami……… …………………… ……………… 11typhoon……… …………………… ……………… 12…first aid kit………………… …………………… …

The_________ shook parts of the region around Tokyo on Saturday. It was 5 on the Richter Scale. A. hurricane B. flood C. earthquake D. tornado 1. _________ occur when a large amount of water causes the rapid erosion of soil on a steep slope. A. Tsunamis B. Tornados C. Avalanches D. Mudslides 9. A big storm in the Pacific is known as a_________. A. avalanche B. typhoon C. tsunami D. tornado 10. Mount Merapi in Indonesia is a famous_________. A. landslide B. typhoon C. volcano D. tornado debris tornadoes disasters accommodation havoc victims mudslide property supplies flood 1.The__ flood_______ was overwhelming and the City was soon drowned. 2. The___ disasters______ was overwhelming and the City was soon drowned. 3. Teams of people are still clearing the__ debris_______ from damaged trees and houses after the tornado. 4. Temporary housing can be provided to victims when natural floodstrike. 5. The storm wreaked__ havoc_______ in the garden, uprooting trees and blowing a fence down. 6. Tornadoes_________can destroy buildings, flip cars, and create deadly flying debris. 6. Four people were reported killed when a buried their house. 7. Many people lost their homes due to the earthquake and are staying in temporary accommodation_________ until their houses are rebuilt. 8. Food, clean water and medical__ supplies_______ arrived three days after the typhoon. 9. A natural disaster can cause loss of life or damage to__ property_______. 10. The government is sending aid to flood_ victims________. 1. Earthquakes cause the ground to move and shake_violently________. (violent) Task 4. Complete the sentences with the words from the box. Task 5. Use the correct form of the words in brackets.