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2 C. meaningful volunteer experience D. meaningful experience volunteer Question 8. A. in place of B. regardless of C. on account of D. owing to Question 9. A. the others B. another C. each D. other Question 10. A. put B. take C. lead D. make Question 11. A. salaries B. fares C. expenses D. proceeds Question 12. A. fulfil B. fulfilment C. fulfilled D. fulfilling Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17. Question 13. a. Dan: Hey, Lily! It was nice. I actually tried baking for the first time. b. Lily: Really? Baking sounds fun and rewarding! c. Lily: Hi, Dan! How was your weekend? Did you do anything special? A. c – b – a B. c – a – b C. a – c – b D. b – a – c Question 14. a. Ultimately, I feel privileged to have a career that allows me to make a tangible difference in the lives of animals and their caretakers. b. This dynamic field brings fresh challenges each day, making my work both intellectually stimulating and deeply rewarding. c. At my clinic, I provide meticulous care for a wide range of animals, from beloved household pets to injured wildlife needing rehabilitation. d. Although some cases are emotionally taxing, witnessing an animal’s recovery brings a profound sense of fulfilment to this role. e. My profound passion for animal welfare and fascination with veterinary science led me to pursue a career as a veterinarian. A. c – b – e – d – a B. b – c – d – e – a C. d – c – e – b – a D. e – c – b – d – a Question 15. Hi Jenna, a. Your suggestion for where to buy affordable ingredients was also helpful - it’s a fantastic alternative to my usual store. b. Trying my hand at baking is such a great way to unwind, though I haven’t had the chance lately. c. Hopefully, we can set aside a day to bake together. Let me know if you’re up for it! d. The cinnamon roll recipe, in particular, caught my eye; I can almost imagine how delicious it’ll smell in the kitchen. e. I wanted to thank you for the baking recipes you sent over - they all look amazing! Write back soon, Ella A. c – e – a – d – b B. b – d – e – a – c C. a – b – c – e – d D. e – b – d – a – c Question 16. a. Sarah: I feel that spending a year volunteering abroad could be a great experience for me. b. Linda: I’m not convinced. It seems risky to put everything on hold for a year. c. Linda: Are you sure taking a gap year is the best decision? d. Sarah: I know, but I believe this break could actually help me come back to school with a fresh perspective. e. Linda: I’m concerned about what this might do to your studies. A. c – a – e – d – b B. c – d – b – a – e C. e – d – b – a – c D. e – a – c – d – b Question 17.
3 a. In the wake of this storm, many communities were left to rebuild their homes and restore essential infrastructure. b. This resilience coupled with the efforts of relief agencies and volunteers has brought much- needed supplies, though challenges remain in some isolated areas. c. Yet, for many families, the journey to full recovery continues, as resources are still stretched thin in the affected regions. d. When the powerful Super Typhoon Yagi struck Vietnam a few months ago, it caused widespread destruction. e. This catastrophe highlighted the resilience of local residents, who worked tirelessly to clear the debris and support one another. A. d – b – c – a – e B. d – e – a – b – c C. d – a – e – b – c D. d – c – e – a – b Read the following passage about Black Friday and e-waste and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22. Black Friday, once just an American shopping phenomenon, has now spread globally, enticing millions of consumers with massive discounts and limited-time deals. Black Friday, originally associated with the day after Thanksgiving in the United States, (18) _______ . In recent years, this event has expanded to last an entire week, drawing in eager shoppers worldwide. However, with this surge in consumer activity, there comes a significant downside: the rise in electronic waste, commonly known as e-waste. Each year, Black Friday contributes to a dramatic increase in sales of electronic devices, from smartphones to laptops. Many of these items quickly become outdated or replaced, fuelling a cycle of consumption (19) _______ . This surge has created serious environmental challenges, as most electronics contain hazardous materials that require special disposal methods. Electronic waste represents a growing environmental crisis, impacting landfills and releasing harmful chemicals into ecosystems. The materials in many electronic devices, such as metals and plastics, take years to break down. When improperly discarded, (20) _______ . In response, (21) _______ . Black Friday highlights both the excitement of consumerism and the pressing need for environmental awareness. Having embraced sustainable practices, (22) _______ . This urges consumers to think beyond short-term discounts and prioritise long-term environmental health. Question 18. A. which serves as the unofficial launch of the holiday shopping season B. of which the informal kick-off to the holiday shopping season is marked C. marks the unofficial start of the holiday shopping season D. signalling the informal start of the holiday shopping season Question 19. A. resulted in large quantities of e-waste B. whose production of large amounts of e-waste C. which generates vast amounts of e-waste D. led to significant amounts of e-waste Question 20. A. leaked toxins into soil and water endangers wildlife by these materials B. these materials leak toxins into soil and water, endangering wildlife C. wildlife is endangered by toxins leaked by these materials into soil and water D. soil and water suffer from leaked toxins by these materials, harming wildlife Question 21. A. some companies offer take-back programmes to reduce environmental impact B. take-back programmes require some companies to reduce environmental impact
4 C. the environmental impact is reduced thanks to some companies’ take-back programmes D. adopting take-back programmes helps reduce the environmental impact of some companies Question 22. A. “Green Friday” alternatives help encourage mindful shopping among some retailers B. mindful shopping through “Green Friday” alternatives is encouraged by some retailers C. some retailers are promoting “Green Friday” alternatives to encourage mindful shopping D. encouraging mindful shopping via “Green Friday” alternatives is done by some retailers Read the following passage about parents and teens and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 23 to 30. Do you ever get the feeling that your parents just don't listen to you? It's not that your parents ignore you completely; it's more that they don't see things in quite the same way as you. And this isn't the only problem you may face. As you grow up, your personality develops and you're trying to become more independent, so naturally you have more questions and opinions about all aspects of your life. You start wondering whether your parents actually know what they're talking about. These doubts can lead to arguments and it's hard for parents to know how to deal with this. That's often because it's the first time they've been responsible for a teenager and they're learning to cope! Obviously, it's important to respect your parents and you should try to understand why they might have a different point of view from yours. Their priority is to provide you with a structured environment, where they can guide and support you. However, it's vital that they try and see your point of view. They also need to give you the freedom to make your own decisions. The important thing is to keep talking. Remember that there's no reason why people should automatically understand all your views. The more you can discuss things with your parents in a mature way, the happier you will feel. On the other hand, if you really find it impossible to talk to your parents, it might be a good idea to find a family member, teacher or professional counsellor who can help you. Above all, stay positive and remember that it won't be long before you'll be able to make your own decisions. (Adapted from Complete First for Schools) Question 23. The word they in paragraph 1 refers to _______ . A. parents B. things C. opinions D. aspects Question 24. According to paragraph 2, teenagers’ doubts about their parents _______ . A. make it hard to maintain harmony in the family B. endanger their future career choices C. cause a lot of confusion about their lives D. cause daily conflicts between them and their friends Question 25. The word cope in paragraph 2 can be best replaced by _______ . A. inspire B. manage C. accept D. protect Question 26. The word guide in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______ . A. separate B. approve C. neglect D. nurture Question 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? Remember that there's no reason why people should automatically understand all your views. A. Remember that it’s unreasonable to expect that everyone agrees with your views. B. Bear in mind that your views should naturally be clear to others without explanation. C. Be clear that people don’t always understand your views because they lack information. D. Keep in mind that it’s not necessary for others to inherently understand all your perspectives. Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. As teens become more independent, they completely disagree with their parents.

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