Tiêu đề Unit 6 (Global 10) (HS).docx ✅

1 A. VOCABULARY  New words (Từ mới) Words Type Pronunciation Meaning kindergarten n /ˈkɪndəɡɑːtn/ mẫu giáo adorable adj /əˈdɔːrəbl/ đáng yêu fantastic adj /fænˈtæstɪk/ tuyệt vời surgeon n /ˈsɜːdʒən/ bác sĩ phẩu thuật pilot n /ˈpaɪlət/ phi công fitness n /ˈfɪtnəs/ thể lực encourage v /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ khuyến khích treat v /triːt/ đối xử equally adv /ˈiːkwəli/ công bằng opportunity n /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ cơ hội medical adj /ˈmedɪkl/ thuộc y khoa gender n /ˈdʒendə(r)/ giới tính promote v /prəˈməʊt/ thúc đẩy access n /ˈækses/ sự tiếp cận rural adj /ˈrʊərəl/ thuộc nông thôn earn v /ɜːn/ kiếm được challenge n /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ thách thức face v /feɪs/ đối mặt force v /fɔːs/ ép buộc domestic violence n. p /dəˈmestɪk ˈvaɪələns/ bạo lực gia đình health risk n / helθ rɪsk/ nguy hiểm tới sức khỏe uneducated adj /ʌnˈedʒukeɪtɪd/ không được giáo dục low-paying adj /ləʊ- peɪŋ/ lương thấp achieve v /əˈtʃiːv/ đạt được talented adj /ˈtæləntɪd/ tài năng eyesight n /ˈaɪsaɪt/ thị lực operation n /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ phẫu thuật responsibility n /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ trách nhiệm suitable adj /ˈsuːtəbl/ phù hợp  Structures (Cấu trúc) No. Structures Meaning 1. Focus on Tập trung vào 2. Take care of Chăm sóc 3. Give birthday Sinh đẻ 4. Take place Diễn ra 5. Lift a ban Bãi bỏ một lệnh cấm 6. Draw one’s interest Thu hút sự chú ý từ B. GRAMMAR PART I: THEORY UNIT 6: GENDER EQUALITY
1 I. The passive voice with modals (Bị động với các động từ khuyết thiếu) - Các modals thường sử dụng: may/ must/ can/ could/ should/ etc. Công thức Ví dụ Active S modals + V(n.m) O Our English teacher may give a test today. Passiv e S modals + be + V 3/ed by + O  A test may be given by our English teacher today. A. PHONETIC Exercise 1. Write the three-syllable adjectives or verbs below in the correct column, according to the stress pattern. Exercise 2. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. equal B. female C. enroll D. being 2. A. report B. perform C. according D. word 3. A. women B. college C. opportunity D. job 4. A. girls B. works C. degrees D. opportunities 5. A. eliminated B. forced C. worked D. missed Exercise 3. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. 1. A. suitable B. physical C. fantastic D. popular 2. A. organize B. educate C. isolate D. abandon 3. A. continue B. satisfy C. generate D. recognize 4. A. encourage B. qualify C. liberate D. medical 5. A. dependent B. definite C. domestic D. respective B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR PART II: LANGUAGE digital expensive different astonished estimate wonderful advocate convenient practical effective hesitate understand electric creative excellent operate consider introduce remember calculate encourage oversell disappear imagine recommend Ooo …………………………… …………………………… …………………………… …………………………… …………………………… …………………………… oOo …………………………… …………………………… …………………………… …………………………… …………………………… …………………………… ooO …………………………… …………………………… …………………………… …………………………… …………………………… ……………………………
1 Exercise 1. Complete the sentences with the words given. 1. As part-time, __________________ workers, the women earned very little. 2. Have you seen their new baby – she’s simply __________________! 3. In an ideal world, would everyone get __________________ equally? 4. The government is committed to achieving __________________ rights for women. 5. Women have yet to achieve full __________________ with men in the workplace. 6. My brother had always wanted to go to the USA and at last his __________________ came true. 7. A(n) __________________ job satisfies one’s basic needs and fulfils one’s dreams like buying homes or cars. 8. Prevention of __________________ involves providing equal economic opportunities to men and women. 9. Both __________________ and forced marriage are a marriage where one or both parties is under the age of eighteen. 10. Liberia is the nation with the highest proportion of __________________ children with nearly two-thirds of primary-aged children not accessing school. Exercise 2. Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions. 1. She dreamed ______ becoming a scientist. 2. The purpose of the law is to end discrimination ______ workplace. 3. The law puts a limitation ______ the number of hours children can work. 4. Her maternity leave prevented he ______ getting the promotion. 5. Some people aren’t fully aware ______ gender discrimination in society. 6. Elderly parents are dependent ______ their children either male or female ______ physical care. 7. The government must ensure equality ______ opportunity ______ all children. 8. The career is his family tradition, passing ______ from generation to generation. 9. Parents should set a good example ______ their children. 10. All over the world women are demanding equal opportunities ______ education and work. Exercise 3. Choose the best option A, B, C or D. 1. The company promotes equal ________ for women in the same pay and promotion. A. opportunities B. cases C. positions D. careers 2. The principle of equal pay is that men and women doing ________ work should get paid the same amount. A. same B. alike C. similar D. identical 3. Children often benefit from the________ upbringing and parents. A. education B. educational C. uneducated D. educated 4. In developing countries, housewives are more likely to be victims of ________ violence. A. domestic B. household C. home D. family 5. International Women’s Day is an occasion to make more ________ towards achieving gender equality. A. movement B. progress C. improvement D. development 6. Reducing gender ________ improves productivity and economic growth of a nation. A. equality B. inequality C. possibility D. rights 7. Women with high qualifications________ to managers. A. must promote B. must be promoted C. must move D. must be moved 8. A common reason that someone ________ more for similar work is because of his or her experience or “length of service”. A. may be paid B. should not be paid C. can be paid D. must be paid 9. All forms of discrimination against all women and girls ________ immediately everywhere. A. must be taken away B. must be ended C. must be allowed D. must be followed dream treated equality high-paying child marriage adorable uneducated equal low-paying domestic violence
1 10. True gender equality ________ when both men and women reach a balance between work and family. A. can achieve B. should be achieved C. can be achieved D. should achieve 11. ________ some time for the issue to be resolved. A. It may be taken B. May it take C. It may take D. It may took 12. ________ at your home address or office address? A. Should the goods be delivering B. The goods should deliver C. Should the goods deliver D. Should the goods be delivered 13. It is doubtful that the future ________ astrologers. A. can tell B. can be told by C. can be told D. can be tell 14. This project ________ by the end of this week. A. has to be finished B. has to finish C. have to be finished D. has to finished 15. That coach ________ four languages: Portugese, Spanish, English, and French. A. can speak B. is can be speak C. can be speak D. can be spoken 16. This test ________ the students in one hour. A. must complete by B. is must be completed C. must complete D. must be completed by 17. ________ health, happiness and outstanding success in all your ventures. A. You may have B. Have you may C. May you have D. May you be had 18. Those robbers ________ the police as soon as possible. A. must be arrested and punished by B. must arrest and punish C. be must arrested and punished D. must to be arrested and punished by 19. My point of view ________ all of participants. A. may not be understood B. may not be understood by C. may not be understand by D. not may be understood by 20. Vehicles ________ the driver on the right side of the road. A. to be ought to drive B. ought to be to driven by C. ought to be driven by D. ought to be to drive Exercise 4. Choose the answer which is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined words. 1. My children are hopelessly addicted to television. A. desperately B. impossibly C. expectedly D. dramatically 2. Female students tend to get better grades than male students. A. follow B. plan C. look forward D. be likely 3. The negotiation have been conducted in a positive manner. A. discussed B. held C. regarded D. signed 4. The head-hunter seeks to match up jobless professionals with small companies. A. freelance B. intern C. part-time D. unemployed 5. She examines the interplay between changing gender divisions and urban change. A. oversee B. overlook C. analyze D. criticize Exercise 5. Choose the answer which is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined words. 1. Many couples makes themselves miserable by not communicating. A. cheerful B. sad C. gloomy D. unhappy 2. He’s not matured enough to be given too much responsibility. A. adult B. unsuitable C. immature D. unready 3. The paper has been in trouble for printing untruths about people’s private lives. A. personal B. confidential C. secret D. public 4. Discrimination on the basis of race, gender, age or disability is not allowed. A. fairness B. bias C. hatred D. injustice 5. Gender differences are becoming more blurred as both sexes become more liberated. A. dim B. clear C. dull D. colorful Exercise 6. Put the verbs in brackets in the passive voice.