Tiêu đề CÁC DẠNG BÀI TRONG ĐỀ CHUYÊN-HSG.pdf ✅

1 CÁC DẠNG BÀI THƯỜNG GẶP TRONG ĐỀ THI VÀO CHUYÊN/HSG Compiled by Mrs Trang Anh Facebook: Mrstranganh87 I. DẠNG BÀI PHÁT ÂM Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. Write your answers in the numbered spaces provided. Question 1. A. jolly B. supply C. army D. crystal Question 2. A. mutual B. enthusiasm C. rumor D. student Question 3. A. chaos B. chore C. each D. launch II. DẠNG BÀI TRỌNG ÂM Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose primary stress is different from that of the others. Write your answers in the numbered spaces provided. Question 1. A. circumstance B. various C. amusing D. purposeful Question 2. A. oceanic B. legendary C. intonation D. energetic III. DẠNG BÀI CHỌN ĐÁP ÁN ĐÚNG Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer. Write your answers in the numbered spaces provided. Question 1. I'd rather you ____________ anything about this to anyone. A. don't reveal B. didn't reveal C. won't reveal D. not reveal Question 2. Lucy didn't audition for the show. She ____________ the notice. A. didn't have to see B. needn't have seen C. can't have seen D. shouldn't have seen Question 3. It was ___________ serious accident that he was kept in hospital for a month. A. such B. such a C. so D. so a Question 4. Keep your ticket ___________you have to show it to an inspector. A. if B. in case C. unless D. although Question 5. Take the shortcut round the church ____________ late for school. A. in order not be B. so that not to be C. in order that we won't be D. so that we couldn't
2 Question 6. My dad ___________ a cup of coffee in the morning when he was my age. A. used to drink B. is used to drink C. gets used to drinking D. used to drinking Question 7. By the end of next week, she ____________ her project. A. will have finished B. will finish C. is finishing D. will be finished Question 8. I have had my laptop ____________, so I can work on the assignment now. A. to fix B. fixed C. fixing D. being fixed IV. DẠNG BÀI TÌM LỖI SAI – DẠNG ĐOẠN VĂN (TỰ LUẬN) Identify seven errors in the following passage and correct them. Line Healthy Mind, Healthy Body "A healthy mind lives in a healthy body" is a saying that is believed having often been used by the ancient Greeks. Thousands of years later, the same idea still applies. According to health experts, it's advisable to drinking eight to ten glasses of water every day. However, water itself is not enough; a balanced diet is essential, too. 5 A healthy body naturally is the result of doing exercise. Many people, however, do not like gyms and object to going there for a different lessons. Some, for instance, say that aerobic sessions are too difficult to follow while others claim that gyms are just too expensive. Many people also claim that they have difficulty of finding time to exercise due to their hectic lifestyle, but the truth is that everyone can make a little time every now and after. 10 Regardless of the way people choose to exercise, it is important to remember that there's some point in doing it only for a short period of time. Last but not least, having a positive attitude and doing out with negative thoughts contribute to one's well-being. In short, following this simple advice surely helps in having a healthy mind and body. V. DẠNG BÀI TÌM LỖI SAI – DẠNG CÂU (TỰ LUẬN) Each of the following sentences contains ONE mistake. Identify the mistakes and give the corrections on your answer sheet. (5.0 points) 1. How could they achieve good exam results in so a short time? 2. Airline officials were taken back by the volume of disapproving mail they received every day. 3. What the Prime Minister remarked at the summit was strictly on the record. 4. The report revealed that workers had exposed to radiation for a long time. 5. One special characteristic of water is that water upon freezing increases by about 9 percent, whereas most liquids contract on cooling.
3 VI. DẠNG BÀI TÌM LỖI SAI – DẠNG CÂU (TRẮC NGHIỆM) 1. My brother stood absolutely motion as the spider crawled along his arm. A. brother B. motion C. spider D. along 2. There are 50 teachers in my school, many of them have a good command of English. A. teachers B. them C. good D. of 3. Dictionaries frequently explain the origin of the defined word, state its part of speech, and indicating its correct use. A. frequently B. defined C. its part of speech D. indicating 4. She hardly never goes to the supermarket without buying some bread and cheese. A. hardly never B. the C. without D. and 5. Air pollution, together with noise pollution, are causing many problems in our large cities today. A. with B. Are C. many D. today VII. DẠNG BÀI CHIA DẠNG ĐÚNG CỦA TỪ/ĐỘNG TỪ Give the correct tense/form of the verb in brackets to complete the sentence in each of the following questions. 1. If there aren't any tickets left when we reach the front of the queue, we (wait) _________ all the time for nothing. 2. What do you think about my decision? Was I right to accept his offer or I (refuse) _________ it? 3. Angela is upset (omit) _________ from the short list of candidates for the science prize. 4. (Cut down) _________many trees in the area, now the people here have to suffer really hot summers. 5. It's a pity we didn't visit him when we had the chance. I would like (see) _________ him before he left the country. 6. Norris has had trouble (find) _________work for months and is still unemployed. 7. My old friend and colleague (earn) _________more than me since the economic recession in 2018. 8. What would happen to your family if you (lose) _________your current job? 9. The only proposal (accept) _________in the last meeting was the marketing director's. 10. Laurence was behaving as though nothing (happen) _________to her so far. VIII. DẠNG BÀI TỪ LOẠI – DẠNG CÂU ĐƠN Use the word given in capitals to form a word that best completes each sentence. Write your answers in the numbered spaces provided. Question 1. I'll never forget the ____________ I felt in the situation. HUMILIATE Question 2. That was a very ____________thing to say. HURT Question 3. On the ISS, ____________have to attach themselves so they ASTRONOMY don't float around. Question 4. War and Peace' is a ____________ novel. HISTORY
4 Question 5. It's ___________ of him to lose his temper like that. He's CHARACTER usually very calm. Question 6. ___________plastic floats in the sea, which chokes and kills DEGRADE fish and other wildlife. IX. DẠNG BÀI TỪ LOẠI – DẠNG ĐOẠN VĂN Read the following passage. Use the words given in CAPITALS in the brackets to form words that fit in the numbered blanks. Write your answers in the given numbered spaces. (10 pts) A NEW WAY TO VIEW MASTERPIECES In the future, the way we see art in a close-up way may well change (1)_________ (CONSIDERABLE) due to a number of factors. There has been a lot of (2)_________(DISCUSS) concerning how to increase the number of people who can view a world-class work of art. Generally, this means the painting or sculpture has to travel and be exhibited. However, apart from the fact that this is extremely (3) _________ (CONVENIENT), it has been proven that it is also very (4) _________(HARM) to keep moving paintings around. For example, curators at the Reina Sofia Museum in Madrid have recently made an (5) _________ (ANNOUNCE) that Picasso's anti-war masterpiece, Guernica, has been damaged, probably as a result of being transported to exhibitions all over the world. There is a great (6)_________(NECESSARY) for something to be done before irreparable damage is done to these masterpieces. But what can be done? On the one hand, there is a strong (7) _________. (ARGUE) for banning all this travelling and waiting until better art conservation techniques have been developed. On the other hand, there is the hope that the (8) _________(EXPLODE) in computer technology, particularly in virtual (9)_________(REAL), can be the answer. Perhaps a (10) _________(COMBINE) of the two is the way we will experience great art in the future. X. DẠNG BÀI TÌM TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part. Write your answers in the numbered spaces provided. Question 1. Our chief marketing officer is always diplomatic when she deals with angry clients. A. strict B. outspoken C. firm D. tactful Question 2. I'm tired of working in this thankless IT support job. I don't want to be just a small cog in a large machine anymore! A. someone who is necessary but insignificant B. someone who plays a significant role C. someone who is obedient D. someone who has no power