Tiêu đề Pembahasan SMA Bahasa Inggris - Toba SC 2024.pdf ✅

Page 1 of 19 BIDANG : BAHASA INGGRIS SMA TOBA SCIENCE COMPETITION 2024 FOKUS – HEBAT – JUARA SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN OSN BAHASA INGGRIS SMA TOBA SCIENCE COMPETITION 2024 This text is for no 1-9! THE IMPORTANCE OF FASHION Clothing is an (1) ....... part of people’s lives. They offer many health and (2) ....... benefits. Fashion is important to history (3) ......... it sets the tone for how people present (4) .......... in every era. Everyone lives through fashion, sometimes by choice and sometimes because of (5) ....... rules. Clothes are a basic human need. Every piece of clothing has a purpose. Since the beginning of humanity as civilized beings, fashion has come to (6) ....... people. If today almost everyone can dress as they want, in the past fashion (7) ..... mainly used to give a tone of class and power. Over the years, for example, servants and workers were limited to common and standard clothing, without (8) ...... differences between themselves. Meanwhile, different clothes were (9) ..... by each person who stood out, such as barons and bourgeoisie, until reaching the clothes used by royalty. 1. a. essence b. essential c. essentally d. esseences e. essencing Jawaban: b Pembahasan: Kalimat di atas memerlukan kata sifat karena diikuti oleh kata benda. Essential adalah kata sifat. 2. a. practicion b. practial c. practice d. practical e. practic Jawaban: d Pembahasan: In this context, "practical" or "functional" might better convey the intended. Clothing provides not only physical protection but also practical benefits such as warmth and comfort. 3. a. as b. and c. or d. so e. moreover Jawaban: a Pembahan: kalimat pertama sebelum konektor adalah akibat dan setelahnya adalah sebab. Oleh karena itu, konektor as diperlukan.
Page 2 of 19 BIDANG : BAHASA INGGRIS SMA TOBA SCIENCE COMPETITION 2024 FOKUS – HEBAT – JUARA 4. a. ourself b. ourselves c. themselves d. themself e. itselves Jawaban: c Pembahasan: reflexive pronoun mengacu kepada kata benda people (benda jamak) sehingga reflexive pronoun harus juga menunjukkan bentuk jamak. 5. a. socializing b. socially c. socialize d. society e. societal Jawaban: e Pembahasan: rules adalah kata benda sehingga membutuhkan kata sifat untuk memodifikasi. 6. a. highlighted b. highlighedly c. highlighting d. highlight e. highlights Jawaban: d Pembahasan: setelah infinitive to dibutuhkan kata kerja dasar atu V1. 7. a. was b. is c. has been d. is being e. were Jawaban: a Pembahasan: Kalimat di atas menggunakan pola kalimat pasif sehingga polanya adalah S+was+V3. Simple past digunakan karena adanya penanda in the past. 8. a. some b. any c. a d. an e. the
Page 3 of 19 BIDANG : BAHASA INGGRIS SMA TOBA SCIENCE COMPETITION 2024 FOKUS – HEBAT – JUARA Jawaban: b Pembahasan: without memberi nuansa negatif dan differences memberikan penanda plural sehingga quantifier yang digunakan adalah any. 9. a. wear b. wears c. worn d. wore e. wearing Jawaban: c Pembahasan: pola kalimat yang dipakai adalah bentuk pasif dalam simple past tense (were+V3) V3: worn. 10. We will celebrate our ..... anniversary in Singapore a. twenty fiveth b. twenty five c. twenty fifth d. twenty fife e. twenty fif Jawaban: c Pembahasan: Bentuk penulisan ordinal number yang benar adalah twenty fifth: 25th . 11. This lift can only take us to the .......... floor of this apartment a. twelfveth b. twelvth c. twelfeth d. twelveth e. twelfth Jawaban: e Pembahasan: penulisan ordinal number yang benar adalah twelfth (12th). 12. My grandmother has been a teacher for kindergarten for three .... . She began in 1994 and she will retire in 2024. a. years b. decades c. centuries d. millenials e. fortnights Jawaban: b Pembahasan: 1994-2024 = 30 years. 1 decade sama dengan 10 tahun. 30 tahun sama dengan 3 decades. 13. We are planning to book a ...... staycation in this hotel from 2nd of March to 16th of March. a. fortnight b. decade
Page 4 of 19 BIDANG : BAHASA INGGRIS SMA TOBA SCIENCE COMPETITION 2024 FOKUS – HEBAT – JUARA c. millenial d. century e. week Jawaban: a Pembahasan: 2nd of March – 16th of March: 14 days / 2 weeks. Fortnight bermakna dua minggu (2 weeks). 14. He decided to divorce his wife because of ............... differences a. unreconcilable b. disreconcilable c. imreconcilable d. irreconcilable e. misreconcilable Jawaban: d Pembahasan: prefiks negasi yang tepat untuk kata sifat reconcilable adalah ir-. 15. The man got arrested for charge of ......... a. mistoxication b. iltoxication c. intoxication d. untoxication e. distoxication Jawaban: c Pembahasan: prefiks negasi yang tepat untuk kata benda toxication adalah in-. This text is for no 16-25! ALBINO People without the ability to form the natural pigment melanin have a condition called albinism and (16) ........ to as albinos. Albinism is generally considered to be (17) ...... genetic disorder ever recognized. There are references to it as far back as the Old Testament. Members of any population or ethnic background can (18) ....... the gene that causes the condition. Nonhuman animals are also (19) ........ if they inherit the (20) ........ to manufacture the pigments normal for their respective species. In humans, albinism is caused by a (21) ....... gene. When two normal people each having a gene for albinism produce children, chance are (22) ......... that a child of theirs will be an albino. Such children are born without color in their eyes, hair, or skin. Often the eyes appear to be pink, because the color of blood can be seen through the iris. Albino hair is light yellow to white, and the skin is as white (23) ...... milk. The result of this lack of pigment is skin that is (24) ....... sunburned and eyes that need protection from strong light. Many albinos have problems with their vision and need glasses to see well. An eye condition called strabismus, which causes the eyes to make (25) ........ movements, is also often found in albinos. 16. a. referred to b. is refered c. refered d. refering e. refers