Nội dung text UNIT 6.docx
TIẾNG ANH 8 I-LEARN SMART WORLD UNIT 6: LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS VOCABULARY Lesson 1 1. crowded /ˈkraʊdɪd/ (adj) đông đúc crowded with people: đông đúc với (= full of people) Eg: Because this room is totally crowded with people, we're moving everyone into a bigger room. crowd/kraʊd/ (n) Eg: She watched him disappear into the crowd last night 2. Earth /ɜːθ/ (n) trái đất on Earth: trên trái đất Eg: His hometown is one of the coldest places on Earth. 3. gravity /ˈɡrævəti/ (n) trọng lực 4. Mars (/mɑːz/ (n) sao Hỏa 5. oxygen /ˈɒksɪdʒən/ (n) ô-xy 6. planet /ˈplænɪt/ (n) hành tinh Eg: Jupiter (Mộc tinh) is the largest planet of our solar system. 7. population /ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/ (n) dân số Eg: The city has experienced an increase in population. populate /ˈpɒpjəleɪt/ (v) cư ngụ sinh sống ở (=inhabit) Eg: Immigrants began to populate the area in the late 19th century. be populated Eg: This city is densely populated. 8. similar /ˈsɪmələ(r)/ (adj) tương tự similar to: tương tự với Eg: Her hair is similar to yours. similarly /ˈsɪmɪləli/ (adv) theo 1 cách tương tự (= in a similar way) similarity /ˌsɪmɪˈlærəti/ (n) sự tương tự
9. space station /ˈspeɪs steɪʃn/ (n) trạm vũ trụ 10. temperature /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ (n) nhiệt độ / ốm sốt Eg: The temperature in Thanh Hoa City was 28°C last night. to get/have a temperature: bị sốt to take sb’s temperature: đo thân nhiệt của ai (thường dùng nhiệt kế). 11. Venus /ˈviːnəs/ (n) sao Kim 12. view /vjuː/ (n) quang cảnh, tầm nhìn Eg: There was a lovely view of the lake from the bedroom window. view /vjuː/ (n) quan điểm from my point of view: theo quan điểm của tôi Eg: In her view, this is wrong. in full view of sb: điều gì đó xảy ra mà ai đó đã nhìn thấy rõ Eg: The accident happened in full view of passing students. Lesson 2 13. alien /ˈeɪliən/ (n) người ngoài hành tinh 14. appear /əˈpɪə(r)/ (v) xuất hiện ≠ disappear /ˌdɪsəˈpɪər/ (v) biến mất appearance /əˈpɪərəns/ (n) sự xuất hiện / ngoại hình Eg: It was her first appearance on television. My daughter, Khanh Chi, is very concerned with her appearance. 15. circular /ˈsɜːkjələ(r)/ (adj) có dạng hình tròn circle /ˈsɜːkl/ (n) hình tròn (v) khoanh tròn, đi theo vòng tròn Eg: The moon circles the Earth. 16. space /speɪs/ (n) không gian/ chỗ trống outer space: không gian ngoài trái đất Eg: The term outer space refers to anything beyond Earth. a parking space: chỗ đỗ xe spacious /ˈspeɪ.ʃəs/ (a): nhiều không gian/ chỗ trống (a spacious living room)
3. Ten percent of the ___________ lived in poverty in this village. 4. Nha Trang beach can get really ___________ in summer. 5. After dark, the plants stop producing ___________. 6. The ___________ revolves around the sun. 7. Can you tell me about Newton’s law of ___________? 8. ___________ is a large structure that is sent into space and remains above the Earth as a base for people working and travelling in space. 9. Each of the rooms has a superb ___________ of Ha Long bay. 10. We tried to meet both children's needs without the ___________ of favoritism or unfairness. 11. A ___________ is a round, flat object which some people say they have seen in the sky and which they believe to be a spacecraft from another planet. 12. How many ___________ are in our solar system? 13. John: “Excuse me. Do you know where the library is?” Peter Khanh: “I'm sorry. I'm a ___________ here myself.” 14. Even though there are many ___________ between men and women, there are still many differences. 15. The house has a ___________ kitchen and dining area. EXERCISE 2 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. Our town shows hospitality to_____ to attract more tourists. A. singers B. taxi drivers C. patients D. strangers. 2. A high ceiling creates a feeling of______. A. spaciousness B. spacious C. outer space D. sleeplessness 3. She was ______of public appearances A. crowded B. terrified C. packed D. hospitable 4.______, the fourth planet from the Sun, is a dusty, cold, desert world with a very thin atmosphere. A. Jupiter B. Venus C. Mars D. Earth