Tiêu đề RECALLS 1 (NP1) - STUDENT COPY ✅

RECALLS EXAMINATION 1 NURSING PRACTICE I COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING MAY 2025 Philippine Nurse Licensure Examination Review GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This test questionnaire contains 100 test questions 2. Shade only one (1) box for each question on your answer sheets. Two or more boxes shaded will invalid your answer. 3. AVOID ERASURES. 4. Detach one (1) answer sheet from the bottom of your Examinee ID/Answer Sheet Set. 5. Write the subject title “NURSING PRACTICE I” on the box provided Situation: An 18 year old, female college student was accompanied by her mother for consultation at the Municipal Health Center. According to her mother the patient had been having difficulty concentrating with her lesson, had tendency to isolate inside her room and frequently in an angry mood. The physician ordered for psychiatric consult. 1. In order to determine the patient's ability to concentrate and focus, which would be the PRIORITY nursing action? A. Ask for the academic performance B. Conduct paper and pencil test C. Assess the mental status of the patient. D. Refer the patient to the psychiatrist 2. While the nurse was taking her blood pressure, the patient suddenly stated “They are talking about me!". She was referring to other patients who were waiting for their consultation. Which of the following should be the APPROPRIATE nursing action? A. Present the reality situation. B. Distract patient's attention. C. Disagree with the patient. D. Validate the statement. 3. In taking the patient's history from the mother, the nurse should ask the mother information related to the daughters’ _______________. A. Schooling B. Menarche C. Pregnancy D. Immunization 4. Nurse Kaye is alarm by the incidence of number of young adults in the community with mental problems. Which of the following should be her PRIORITY nursing initiative? A. Refer all to tertiary hospital. B. Request for psychiatric drugs. C. Set up debriefing center. D. Set up mental health program 5. In giving health teaching to the mother how to manage the patient at home, which of the following should she emphasize? A. Give the patient more time for self B. Impose strict discipline C. Do traditional parenting style. D. Need for emotional support. Situation: In the practice of her profession as a public health nurse, Nurse Nana is guided by ethical and moral principles. 6. The nurse in the practice of her profession is guided by ______. A. Code of ethics B. Standard of care C. Local Government Code D. Nursing Process 7. In the ethical principle of beneficence, which is the Basis of every nursing action in all work settings? A. Treating all patients selectively B. Informing patient of hospital bills C. Respecting refusal of treatment D. Doing good at all times 8. In handling all information about the families in the community, which of the following principles should the nurse consider ethical? A. Confidentiality B. Fair treatment C. Justice D. Beneficence 9. Nurse Nana randomly selected individuals in the community who will be part of a project. Which of the following ethical principles is observed by the nurse? A. Autonomy B. Beneficence C. Confidentiality D. Fair Treatment 10. Identify the primary indicator that Nurse Nana observes fidelity in the practice of her profession. A. Faithfully promotes health and prevents disease. B. Frequently assists in providing health services. C. Fairly evaluated health programs and initiatives D. Collaborates and works with barangay officials Situation: Nurse Lenny is in charge of recording keeping in the health center 11. Which of the following is NOT a step of record keeping? A. Structuring B. Storing C. Securing D. Easy Disposal 12. In the community setting which is the essential record about the patient? A. Treatment Record B. Tally Sheet C. Chart D. Kardex 13. Which of the following is the purpose of record keeping A. Quantify medication usage B. Historical background C. Archive D. Quality health care 14. Records are important in health care for ____. A. Counting hospital bills B. Evidence of health care C. Quantifying services provided D. For the physician to read 15. What is the ultimate purpose of record keeping A. Safeguard information B. Archive C. History D. Store information Situation: Nurse Jenna was informed that a family who has just moved in has family members who are infested with Scabies. 16. Which infection control measure should Nurse Jenna observe during her visit to the family. A. Wear mask B. Use gloves 1 | Page

38. Which of the following is the MOST important purpose of teamwork 1. Work is faster 2. Promotes trust 3. Sense of security, 4. Unity A. 1,2 B. 1,2,3,4 C. 3,4 D. 1,2,3 39. Which of the following BEST describe a strong team? A. Cohesive B. Shared goal C. Driven D. Sense of mission. 40. Collaboration and teamwork as essential in public health to improve A. Staff performance. B. Proper use of resources C. Equity in services D. Quality health care Situation: In the community where Nurse Polly is assigned there are many obese individuals who are suffering from different heart ailments. 41. Which initiative should Nurse Polly introduce in order to decrease incidence of risk factors especially Obesity. A. A Wellness and fitness program B. Obesity is natural body response C. Tell them to go the gym D. They have to undergo strict dietary regimen 42. Which should be emphasized by the nurse in her health teachings A. Jogging a mile a day B. No need to diet C. Vigorous exercise D. Weight reduction 43. Nurse Polly should advise the patients the following except: A. cut down on salt intake B. More fruits and vegetable C. Eat regular meals D. Eat more saturated fats 44. To prevent complications from their heart diseases the nurse recommends to the patient regular monitoring of their blood A. Cholesterol B. Nitrogen C. Type D. Oxygenation 45. Nurse Polly should include in his health teaching the following EXCEPT: A. Less saturated fat B. Weight within normal limits C. Exercise regularly D. More fats in the diet. Situation: When prioritizing problems in the community, the problems are categorized as health status, health resource or health related. 46. Nurse Marissa is correct in identifying which of the following is a health resource problem? A. Increase in number of deaths from Pneumonia B. Feud between the Midwife and Head of the SanitationCommittee C. Absence of Midwife in the community to render health services D. High Maternal Mortality Rate. 47. There are five criteria in prioritizing community health problems. If Nurse Marissa is estimating the proportion of the population affected by the problem, she is using what criterion in prioritization? A. Social Concern B. Nature of the Problem. C. Magnitude of the Problem D. Modifiability of the Problem 48. Nurse Marissa oftentimes encounters barriers Select a barrier to goal setting between the nurse and the family. A. Educational attainment B. Nature of employment C. Failure of family to perceive existence of problem. D. Socio economic status 49. Which is the MOST appropriate intervention should the nurse do to help the family perform the health tasks? A. Allow family to decide to use health resources B. Help the family recognize the problem C. Leave the family what action take on their problem D. Refer family to barangay officials for guidance 50. Choose the step of the nursing process that identifies the family health seeking behavior. A. Assessment B. Implementation C. Planning D. Evaluation. Situation: Health education is one of the essential services in the community setting. Nurse Kena is in charge of health education activities of the rural health unit. 51. Which of the following is TRUE about health education in public health? A. It only done by professionals like nurses. B. It is every health worker’s responsibility C. It remains constant D. It is seldom use in public health setting 52. The BEST result of health-education process is A. It influences and changes behavior B. It provides new inputs C. Update others D. Information transfer 53. Which of the following explains health education as a creative process? 1. It could employ a variety of strategies 2. It can be done anywhere. 3. It could perform by any member of the health team 4. It is a valuable health service A. 1,2,3 B. 1,2 C. 3,4 D. 1,2,3,4 54. To families and individuals in the community, which is the MOST important goal of health education? A. To study their life history B. To identify their weaknesses C. To totally change their lifestyle D. To motivate them to develop skills and literacy in health. 55. As a whole, health education in public health aims to ___________. A. Transfers information B. Make life changes C. Better health opportunities D. Change personality Situation: Nurse Maine is the team leader of a group of nurses who plans to utilize Community Organizing Participative Action Research (COPAR). 56. Which of the following BEST describes the PRIMARY goal of COPAR? A. Enhances the skills of the nurse in research. B. Makes the community empowered and self-reliant C. Increases funding of the community programs D. Helps clean up and beautify the community 57. At the pre-entry phase, which of the following is the FIRST step in the COPAR-process A. Survey the community B. Train technical working group C. Hold a community assembly D. Create a core group 58. In Participative Action Research [PAR], Which step will empower the community? A. The nurse performs most of the task B. Health team directs all the activities of the place C. Participation and engagement of the community D. Barangay head appoints people in charge 59. The nurse, as the community organizer, immerses herself by joining local folks in their usual everyday activities in order to ________. A. Gain trust and rapport of people. B. Make self-popular among people 3 | Page