Tiêu đề RECALLS 13 - NP1 - SC ✅

2 | Page 14. Evaluation of the family nursing care plan allows the nurse to engage in critical thinking to determine if the plan is working. Summative evaluation is done A. to determine if the intervention strategies are carried out B. at periodic points during the implementation phase C. at the end of the family-nurse relationship D. during the course of the family-nurse relationship 15. Which two interventions are most commonly used by public health nurses like Nerissa who are caring for families and which can be subject for evaluation? 1) Administering screening tools to all family members 2) Collaborating and coordination referrals as needed. 3) Providing health teaching, anticipatory guidance. 4) Participating in collecting data on clients for clinical research. 5) Resolving conflict among family members. A. 2 & 3 B. 2, 4, & 5 C. 1, 3, & 5 D. 1 & 4 Situation 4 – Public Health Nurse Jia is working on some groups of women to promote their health and well-being and help address their current health issues and problems. 16. Nurse Jia is teaching member of women’s club how to perform breast self-examination. She emphasizes the need to have check-up at the health center if they found out that ___________. A. both breasts have nodules in the upper outer quadrants B. the breast on the right side is slightly larger than the left breast C. there is an irregularly shaped, nontender lump palpable in the left breast D. there is a bilateral breast tenderness with palpation 17. Which statement of Nurse Jia correctly describes some health promotion needs of the perimenopausal years? A. Women should be encouraged to limit alcohol intake because it increases calcium excretion B. Dietary vitamin D supplementation is discouraged among this population. C. Calcium supplementation does not affect risk of fractures and bone injury D. Smoking decreases calcium excretion that causes osteoporosis. 18. Nurse Jia observes that there are women who are experiencing abuse by their spouses. What is the goal that the intervention BEST relates to? A. Maintaining a physically healthy body B. Developing and maintaining a healthy sense of self C. Developing and maintaining friendly relationships. D. Maintaining balance and priorities in the family. 19. In an interview with a group of young women, Nurse Jia found out that a client self-induces vomiting after every meal. The nurse recognizes that this symptom BEST describes _________. A. Anorexia nervosa B. A binge eating disorder C. Bulimia D. Post traumatic stress disorder 20. In the same group of young women, a client revealed to her that she is a lesbian. What statement by the client indicates that she needs more information? A. “I need to have routine pap smears.” B. “I have an increased risk of heart disease.” C. “I have less risk factors of breast cancer than a heterosexual” D. “I’m at a lower risk for sexually-transmitted disease.” Situation 5 – Nurse Juday is preparing a smoking cessation class and believes that her class will convert many smokers to nonsmokers once they get all the information. 21. Which of the following health care models guides her thinking? A. Health Promotion Model B. Basic Human Needs Model C. Holistic Health Model D. Health Belief Model 22. Many variables influence a client’s health beliefs and practices. Internal and external variables influence how a client thinks and acts. An example of an internal variable would be __________. A. family practices B. socioeconomic factors C. perception of functioning D. cultural background 23. The health care model that utilizes Maslow’s hierarchy as its basis is the ________. A. Holistic Health B. Health Belief C. Health Promotion D. Basic human needs 24. Nurse Juday’s health education programs for smoking cessation is considered at what level of prevention? A. Fourth B. Tertiary C. Secondary D. Primary 25. Nurse Juday must realize that the MOST effective way to get people to stop smoking to prevent relapse is by ____________. A. continuous reinforcement and informational support B. provide free medical consultation and advice C. tell family members to keep smoker member away from source of tobacco D. give monetary incentive to cessation efforts Situation 6 – In recent months, “bird flu” or avian influenza caused a significant concern among the people especially those in Central Luzon and Metro Manila. It is both an emerging and re-emerging infection. 26. Which of the following statement is TRUE about “bird flu”? A. All forms of bird flu can easily cause illness to humans B. Domestic poultry flocks are much less vulnerable to infections C. Infected chickens can also infect domestic animals like cats and dogs D. Only birds are normally infected by the viruses, less commonly pigs. 27. When humans are infected, the following signs and symptoms of bird flu may appear, EXCEPT: A. Fever B. Sore eyes/Sore throat C. Chicken rashes D. Body weakness 28. Which of the following is NOT included in the control measures in infected birds? A. Restrictions on the movement of the live poultry. B. Rapid destruction of all infected or exposed birds C. Transferring of the live poultry in another area or location. D. Vigorous disinfection of poultry farms 29. There are measures that should be observed by the humans to prevent bird flu infection. Which of the following is NOT included? A. Non-poultry workers should avoid contact with the chickens and ducks as much as possible. B. All poultry farm workers should be given the current season’s flu vaccine. C. Avoid eating chicken or any poultry products until the epidemic has abated D. Advise people on proper cooking of poultry meat and eggs. 30. For patients with bird flu infection, health care workers should observe the following, EXCEPT: A. Establish a separate isolation facility B. Utilize Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) C. Avoid going near the patient as much as possible D. Apply the principles of handwashing. Situation 7 – Program evaluation is a systematic process determining whether program inputs, strategies and activities were successful in achieving program goals and objectives.

4 | Page 49. The term that refers to the number of deaths due to a disease that occur among persons who are afflicted with that disease is the ________. A. crude death rate B. proportional mortality rate C. morality ratio D. case-fatality rate 50. Which of the following refers to the systematic and continuous gathering of information about the occurrence of disease and other health phenomena? A. Public health surveillance B. Social survey C. Community mapping D. Data analysis Situation 11 – As a new nurse assigned in a municipality, you want to be a good player in health care team that you belong to. You plan to initiate a community health project that will require interdisciplinary collaboration. 51. The attributes of collaborative teamwork are the following EXCEPT: A. professional turfing B. unity of purpose C. joint responsibility D. shared decision-making 52. In any community project, the activities of health team members are needed for success. Defining the relationship and responsibilities and tasks of each member are important. Which stage of collaboration does this statement refer to? A. Commitment B. Consensus C. Trust building D. Collegiality 53. Health teams have an obligation to work together to improve patient care. Which of the following messages does NOT support this statement? A. Use unique and complementary abilities of team members to optimize patient care B. Forge independent relationship from other professions to advance learning C. Recognize one’s limitations in knowledge and skills. D. Communicate with team members to clarify each member’s tasks. 54. A member of health team proposes another community project. What is the MOST appropriate thing to do when you disagree with the proposal? A. Question the proposal indirectly by telling your opinions to others B. Blame the proponent and tell him he is unprofessional C. Be frank while remaining flexible and open-minded. D. Be absent in the next scheduled meeting of the health team. 55. In a conflict situation, health team members have mutually reached an acceptable resolution to the issue that partially satisfies parties concerned. This approach is referred to as ____________. A. competing B. avoiding C. Compromising D. accommodating Situation 12 – Nurse Kahji has just passed the Nursing Licensure Examination (NLE). She directly needs to refresh herself regarding the law that governs the practice of nursing the Philippines. 56. By virtue of Section 16 of the Philippine Nursing Law, the first step Nurse Kahji needs to do after passing the NLE is to: A. Apply for the Certificate of Registration/Professional License. B. Get an official copy of her board rating from the PRC office C. Apply for a Professional Identification Card. D. Take oath of profession before the Philippine Regulatory Board of Nursing 57. Which government body has the power to revoke or suspend Nurse Kahji’s certificate of registration/professional license, should she commit unprofessional and unethical conduct in the future? A. Philippine Nurses Association B. Professional Regulation Commission C. Commission on Higher Education D. Professional Regulatory Board of Nursing 58. What Republic Act provides for a more responsive nursing profession? A. RA 9173 B. RA 7164 C. RA 9371 D. RA 7614 59. Nurse Kajhi intends to work as a Public Health Nurse. Which part of the Nursing Law should Nurse Kajhi refer to for her safe practice as a novice nurse? A. Nursing Research B. Nursing Personnel System C. Scope of Nursing Practice D. Nursing Education 60. When Nurse Kahji eventually gets employed in the Rural Health Unit, foremost, she is required to utilize which of the following in rendering care to her clients in the community? A. Nursing Process B. Therapeutic use of self C. Health teachings D. Traditional and innovative approaches Situation 13 – Public Health Nurse Arra asks the new nurses about their membership to the accredited professional nursing organization and their plans for personal and professional growth. 61. Which of the following statement is true about membership to the Philippine Nurses Association (PNA)? It is: A. Voluntary and is encourage by the PRC code of ethics B. Compulsory for new nurses wanting to practice nursing in the Philippines C. Mandatory as stipulated in the Philippine Nursing Act if 2002 D. Required for those employed in government health facilities 62. Why would a nurse choose to be an active member of several professional associations? PRIMARILY to: A. Participate in the discussion and political action activities concerning the profession B. Able to spend time with friends and colleagues C. Part of the organization’s annual convention/conference. D. Be able to have professional development opportunities 63. Which of the following is the MOST important step to developing cultural competence for the nurse? A. understand and recognize her own cultural background B. understand the culture of her client C. identify the goals of cultural-congruent goals D. gain proficiency in another language and dialect 64. Quality of client care is ensured not only by continuing education. Professional responsibility along this line requires, FOREMOST: A. knowing the standards of practice B. understand the socioeconomic background of patients C. getting a master’s degree in nursing D. a nurse-centered care 65. Quality of client care is ensured not only by continuing education. Professional responsibility along this line requires, FOREMOST: A. Obtaining an advance academic degree in nursing B. Attending as many as nursing conference's C. Conforming to institution’s policies and guidelines D. Monitoring one’s own practice according to standard set by the profession Situation 14 – Nurse Franz is a part of health team of a Rural Health Unit that implements the Philippine Package of Essential NCD Intervention (PHILPEN). He is particularly assigned to conduct “hypertension screening” among 15 years old and above during home visits. 66. The MOST accurate and reliable technique for indirect BP