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Nội dung text ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI HSG ANH 9 NINH BÌNH 2020-2021.docx

1 SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH NINH BÌNH ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC ĐỀ THI CHỌN HỌC SINH GIỎI LỚP 9 THCS NĂM HỌC 2020 - 2021 Môn: TIẾNG ANH Ngày thi: 09/03/2021 Thời gian làm bài: 150 phút (không kể thời gian giao đề) (Đề thi gồm 04 phần trong 09 trang) PART A. LISTENING (4.0 points) I. Listen and decide whether each of the following statements is true (T) or false (F). Write your answers in the corresponding numbered boxes. (1.0 point) 1. Sasha is currently unemployed. F 2. Jim understands now why Sasha had problems in her previous apartment. T 3. The problem with the television is that Sasha has sometimes forgotten to turn the TV off. F 4. Sasha forgot that Jim used the lights in the apartment as an anti-crime measure. T 5. Jim has complained about the type of music she listens to. F TRANSCRIPT Jim:  Hi Sasha, how was work today? Sasha:  Oh good evening Jim. Oh boy, it was a really hard day today. I never thought the end of this day was going to come. Jim:  I'm sorry about that. However, I need to have a chat with you. Sasha:  Uh oh, what's the problem? Jim:  I was really happy when I invited you to stay with me in this apartment. I knew you had a problem with that girl you lived with before. (2) Sasha:  Oh yeah, she was terrible. I couldn't move without her complaining at me. Jim:  Yes, well maybe I understand why she found living with you difficult. Sasha:  What? What do you mean? What problems have I caused for you in the apartment? Jim:  Where do I start? Let's talk about the television first. How do you switch it off? Sasha:  I switch it off every evening. I don't think I've ever forgotten. (3) Jim:  I know that, but I want to know how you switch it off. You take the lead out of the PowerPoint, don't you?  Sasha: Yes I do. Shouldn't I do that?  Jim: No, you should always use the remote control to turn the TV off. And how about the lights? You shouldn't switch them off. Ever.

3 out the best (7)……adventures……..and jobs for young people on working holidays. You’d be getting close to wildlife, sleeping under the stars in a bush (8)…………camp……….and flying over stunningly beautiful landscape in a hot air balloon. Your duties will include getting to know about (9)………aboriginal………..culture and eating traditional bushfoods, (10)……maybe………including the famous witchery grubs - insect larva. III. Listen and choose the correct answer A, B, or C to answer the questions below. Write your answers in the corresponding numbered boxes. (1.0 point) 1. What would be the best title for this lecture? A. Important Keys to Recycling Paper. B. Technological Advances Improve Recycling C. Steps to Improving Recycling 2. According to the lecture, paper materials that are difficult to recycle include: A. copy paper B. document shred C. food wrappers 3. According to the lecturer, where can a TV take power from to operate? A. a recycled can B. a recycled paper C. a recycled bottle 4. According to the lecture, the demand for recyclable materials in the manufacturing of new products is sometimes sluggish because: A. some governments are unwilling to support expensive recycling methods. B. there is a lack of advanced technology to process the materials. C. businesses do not invest enough money into research. 5. Which is NOT one of the main keys to recycling as mentioned in the lecture? A. government regulation of waste B. better technology C. more demand for recycled materials TRANSCRIPT We hear it a lot in the news these days: “Recycle newspapers and save a tree. Collect bottles and cans so they can be reused in the manufacturing of new products.”
4 Protecting our delicate environment seems to be on the agenda of politicians, government leaders, and citizens in many parts of the world to show support for mother nature. The concept of green consumerism has gained momentum more and more over the last decade, and the public feels moved to pitch in and help. However, three essential keys needed to power this movement include a more informed public, the development of improved technology, and a greater demand for recycled materials. (1) The first step is to raise public awareness about the recycling process, to explain the kinds of materials that can be recycled, and provide ways on how to properly dispose of them. Local governments should educate the public on how to properly sort reusable materials from those, like waxed paper, carbon paper, plastic laminated material such as fast food wrappers, that can’t be recycled very easily (2). Then, a system of collecting these sorted materials needs to be established. The public interest might be there, but soon may wane if there isn’t a system where they can take these materials to be recycled. Sometimes, we become complacent when it comes to recycling, but when you speak in terms of actual facts and figures that everyone can understand, people become more cognizant of the problem. I remember reading one time that the energy saved from one recycled can provides enough power to operate a television for three hours (3). Give the public information they can grasp, and then you’ll increase your chances of gaining followers. Second, technological progress (5) has been made on many fronts, but governmental agencies need to step up their support for companies involved in recycling by providing tax incentives, low-cost loans, even grants to upgrade equipment and to encourage further research. One breakthrough has been the development of a new manufacturing process that uses enzymes to help remove ink from paper in more energy efficient and environmentally safe methods. Recycling paper materials can be expensive in both monetary and environmental terms. The difficulty in removing print from paper, the amount of energy expended during the process, and caustic waste that is sometimes produced are costs that companies incur that are then passed on to the consumer. The final key is to increase demand for the growing surplus of resources (5) waiting to be recycled. This process (or rather, problem) has appeared in various regions of the world where the technology to process the used materials lags far behind the amount being collected for recycling. (4) There may be a great outpouring of support; yet the great stumbling block to implementing the second stage of this plan

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