Nội dung text WORKBOOK - RESEARCH (SC)
surgical site infection rates made use of 2 groups. It lacks random assignment and utilized a pre and a post-test measurement. It is classified as: A. Pre-experiment B. Non- experimental C. Quasi- experimental D. True experiment 50. Nurse Nancy proposes to use only one group, manipulation and a pre-test and post-test, this study can be categorized as a: A. Non- experimental B. Quasi- experimental C. True experiment D. Pre-experiment 51. If a researcher made use of only one group and gathered data at 2 separate occasions prior to an intervention and then gathered data twice again after , this is categorized as: A. Pre-experiment B. Non- experimental C. Quasi- experimental D. True experiment 52. Renejay is a clinical trial nurse. She knows that a clinical trial must meet the following criterion: A. Control, Manipulation and Intervention B. Manipulation, Inclusion criteria and convenience sampling C. Administration of intervention, Control and Random assignment D. Manipulation, randomization and Correlation SITUATION: Researchers’ goal is to advance knowledge and develop the highest-quality evidence for practice, using the best method available; however they must also adhere to the dictates of ethical rules that have been developed to protect human rights. 53. A problem statement is an expression of the dilemma that needs investigation for the purpose for providing and direction. It should identify the nature of the problem that is being addressed in the study and typically its context and significance. If the researcher would like to compare the coping mechanism of caregivers of patients with psychiatric illness from caregivers of patients with cardiac diseases, which of the following problem statement is the BEST? A. A study comparing the coping mechanism of caregivers of patients with psychiatric illness from caregivers of patients with cardiac diseases B. A descriptive study comparing the coping mechanism of caregivers of patients with psychiatric illness from caregivers of patients with cardiac diseases in Terms of Demographic Data. C. A study on the differences in the coping mechanism of caregivers of patients with psychiatric illness from caregivers of patients with cardiac diseases. D. A comparative analysis of the coping mechanism of caregivers of patients with psychiatric illness from caregivers of patients with cardiac diseases. 54. Nurse Lucy wants to do a study on the topic "Lived experiences of an albularyo in Mt. Kitanglad." The type of research that best suits this topic is: A. Applied research B. Basic research C. Qualitative research D. Quantitative research 55. The type of research design that does not manipulate independent variable is: A. Experimental design B. Non-experimental design C. Quasi-experimental design D. Quantitative design 56. Which of the following is TRUE in an experimental study? A. The control group receives the therapy being studied B. Conditions affecting the subjects are left uncontrolled to allow generalization of findings C. Subjects are randomly assigned to both experimental and controlled groups D. Clients are likely to perform the best are assigned to the experimental group 57. Nurse Delilah knows that she is dealing with a quasi-experimental research if it lacks which of the following component of an experimental research? A. Manipulation B. Randomization C. Control D. Either b or d 58. In the study “The use of meditation to help decrease stress”, stress is an example of what measurement: A. Nominal B. Ordinal C. Interval D. Ratio SITUATION: Joseph prepares for the orientation of the new staff of the research department. He plans to conduct a review of the basic concepts of research. 59. He presented a study which makes use of past events to answer a problem. This is an example of: A. Ex post facto analysis B. Case study C. Field experiment D. Historical research 60. The nurse researcher decided to use experimental design on her study about the effect of the use of aromatherapy on pain levels of post-abdominal surgery patients. However there are experimental limitations despite of its benefits. Nurses and hospital staff, as well as patients, might be aware of their participation and both groups might alter their actions accordingly. What can you call these changes made by the participants? A. Hawthorne effect B. Butterfly effect C. Halo effect D. Double blind RCT 61. To avoid the above situation what should Nurse Roland do? A. Randomize the subject and the person who administer the treatment. B. Note the subject, especially in experimental group as powerful component. C. Tell the participants to just do what they are currently doing to avoid biases. D. Tell the participants what to do according to the researchers’ will. 62. You know that the research study is completed when: A. The research report is published in the research journal B. The result is utilized by the nurse in the hospital C. The final report has been written and submitted to the CEO D. The findings are interpreted by the research group Situation: As a community health nurse, Nurse Elenita is assigned to conduct research studies on various problems in her designated area. Nurse Elenita should be aware of the different principles of nursing research. 63. Sex-linked dystonia parkinsonism (XDP) was reported by Lee et al. in 1975 occurring endemically in Panay, Philippines. It is an adult onset, sex-linked, predominantly male, severe, progressive movement disorder with high penetrance and a high frequency of generalization. The movement disorder is characterized by dystonic movements usually starting in the third or fourth decade, focal at the onset, spreading to generalization within 2-5 years. To date, no treatment has been proven consistently effective. A research team was created to develop new treatment for such disease. From the TOP RANK REVIEW ACADEMY, INC. Page 4 | 7