Tiêu đề Đề thi thử TN THPT 2025 - Cấu trúc mới - Môn TIiếng Anh - Đề 21 - File word có lời giải.docx ✅

1 ĐỀ THI THỬ CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC MỚI ĐỀ 21 (Đề thi có 04 trang) KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2025 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài 50 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh:…………………………………. Số báo danh: ………………………………………. Read the following advertisement about a new travel platform and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. FAQ on Finding Travel Buddy What is the concept of finding a travel buddy at Join MyTrip? You can find a travel buddy by joining trips hosted by (1) ________, whom we call TripLeaders. The trips are (2) ________ handpicked and curated, offering you the best experience you can't find anywhere else. The TripLeaders will be (3) ________ charge of these trips, from designing the itinerary (4) ________ the way. Furthermore, TripLeaders will accept travelers, (5) ________ TripMates, on their trips and travel together. So, by joining our trips, you can (6) ________ with other amazing travelers from all over the world. [Adapted from Find Travel Buddy] Question 1: A. travel buddies passionate B. travel passionate buddies C. buddies passionate travel D. passionate travel buddies Question 2: A. careful B. carefully C. caring D. carefulness Question 3: A. about B. in C. for D. with Question 4: A. to leading B. leading C. lead D. to lead Question 5: A. whom is called B. called C. calling D. calls Question 6: A. connect B. join C. accompany D. travel Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12. How the Generation Gap Plays Out in the Workplace  As a recruiter, I am in constant communication with executive clients and HR colleagues. I regularly (7) ________ on candidates I’ve placed, to see how they are getting on in their new roles. Here are some of the important generational differences I see that can lead to potential (8) ________ if not properly understood:  Communication styles  The young generation is more (9) ________, quick to offer constructive criticism, individualistic, with a more casual approach.  Gen X values hard work and long hours, a/k/a ‘The Grind’ – they are more skeptical, formal, and uncompromising.  Leadership styles  The young generation is extremely open-mindeD. They resist micromanagement, and resent pressure. (10) ________ factor that sets them apart is their emphasis on work-life balance.  (11) ________, their Generation X supervisors, on the other hand, are intensely focussed on the organisational processes that brought the company success; they tend to prioritise (12) ________ and the bottom line. [Adapted from Jacksongrant] Question 7: A. follow up B. run down C. keep tabs D. take over Question 8: A. conflicts B. collaborations C. agreements D. oppression Question 9: A. clear-cut B. easygoing C. indirect D. straightforward Question 10: A. Others B. Another C. The other D. Other Question 11: A. In case of B. In contrast C. Likewise D. Therefore

3 Powered by natural language processing (NLP), (20) ________. They analyze and interpret user inputs to provide relevant responses or perform tasks, learning and adapting based on user behavior over time. Thus, virtual assistants (21) ________ and continuously enhance the accuracy of their responses, are becoming increasingly significant on a global scale. Despite their benefits, these systems also have limitations, particularly in their responses to complex queries or emotionally sensitive topics, as they lack true human understanding. Recognizing these limitations, (22) ________. Many developers are focused on refining AI interactions to be more accurate and ethically sounD. As technology progresses, the integration of AI tools into human workflows is expected to become increasingly seamless. Virtual assistants may soon become even more integral to daily life, assisting with a broader range of personal and professional needs. Question 18: A. have revolutionized the way humans interact with technology B. which have revolutionized the way humans interact with technology C. revolutionizing the way humans interact with technology D. that has revolutionized the human interactions with technology Question 19: A. the period AI-driven tools’ popularity increased B. during which AI-driven tools are starting to gain widespread attention C. gaining popularity for AI-driven tools during this time D. a time when AI-driven technologies began to flourish Question 20: A. language patterns are learned by virtual assistants through vast datasets B. virtual assistants learn from large datasets to interpret language patterns C. learning language patterns is facilitated by large datasets for virtual assistants D. vast datasets help virtual assistants in understanding the language Question 21: A. that can efficiently process multiple languages B. having efficiently processed multiple languages C. who are able to effectively handle multiple languages D. were designed to handle multiple languages effectively Question 22: A. the need for improvements in these AI tools is acknowledged B. researchers are conducting to improve limitations of these tools C. the limitations of these tools highlight the importance of advanced development D. the advantages are appreciated by users, despite some known limitations Read the following passage about smart growth and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30. Smart Growth Recently, experts have tried to curb the spread of suburban sprawl, or at least create urban areas that are developed more purposefully. This is known as "smart growth." City planners create communities that are designed for more walking and less dependency on cars. Some developers recover old communities in downtown urban areas, rather than develop the next piece of farmland or wilderness. U.S. states such as Oregon are passing laws to prevent unplanned urban sprawl. They have created boundaries around cities that limit the growth of development. Officials have created laws stating that the minimum size of a plot of land is 32 hectares (80 acres). This is to prevent developers from creating suburban communities. An 80-acre plot of land is financially impractical for a single-family home! Other smart-growth communities are creating new types of development. Some have large amounts of undeveloped "green space," organic farms, and lakes. Urban areas typically drain the water from rain and snow,
4 which cannot collect in the paved-over grounD. Rather than use drainage pipes and ditches, smart-growth communities create wetlands designed to filter storm runoff. More city planners are developing urban areas by considering their geography. Engineers construct buildings that integrate seamlessly with the surrounding environment, drawing upon natural resources. White roofs, for example, reflect the sun's rays and lower the cost of air conditioning. Homebuilders in urban areas as diverse as Los Angeles, California, U.S., and the island communities of Greece create homes and businesses with white plaster or tile roofs for this reason. There is also a move toward preserving and maintaining more green areas and planting more trees in urban areas. Landscape designers often consult with city planners to incorporate parks with development. [Adapted from National Geographic] Question 23: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a feature of smart growth? A. Promoting walking instead of driving B. Revitalizing old neighborhoods C. Increasing housing prices D. Preserving green spaces Question 24: The word “curb” in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________. A. control B. encourage C. limit D. restrict Question 25: The phrase "financially impractical" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by __________. A. too suitable B. too costly C. easily affordable D. very reasonable Question 26: The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to ___________. A. planners B. officials C. U.S. states D. urban areas Question 27: Which of the following is NOT TRUE, according to paragraphs 2 and 3? A. The government restricts development in suburban areas by increasing the requirements for building houses. B. The government wants people to build houses of at least 80 acres to reduce the cost burden and limit land use. C. The states encourage residents to develop housing in already developed areas. D. They have created new technologies to address the issue of rainwater accumulation on paved surfaces. Question 28: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? A. The rapid growth gradually leads people toward using natural energy sources and sustainable structures instead of artificial constructions B. Over time, people have consistently built structures that integrate with the natural environment and efficiently make use of natural energy sources. C. Structures are optimally designed to blend with the natural environment while effectively utilizing available natural resources D. Engineers have created impressive structures that integrate with nature, efficiently using available resources alongside advanced human technology. Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention the laws created to prevent urban sprawl? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer explain how smart growth communities manage stormwater? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 Read the following passage about climate change and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. Climate change refers to the long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place. This phenomenon is largely driven by human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas, which increase the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. They trap heat from the sun, leading to global warming and causing severe weather events, such as hurricanes, floods, and droughts, to become more frequent and intense. Climate change impacts nearly every region of the world and affects the natural environment, economies, and human health. As temperatures rise, polar ice caps and glaciers are melting at alarming rates, contributing to rising sea levels. Coastal regions face an increased risk of flooding, and many low-lying islands are at risk of disappearing