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D. Stool 47. She emphasized that the bites, which are responsible for nearly 99 percent of human rabies infections, are those of the infected __________. A. monkeys B. dogs C. bats D. cats 48. Nurse Shanty explains that there are situations which increase the risk of rabies. These are ________. A. stray of dogs B. All of these C. unprovoked bites D. animals display abnormal behavior 49. In another health education session, Nurse Shanty explains about LEPROSY. Which of the following should be included? 1. leprosy is curable 2. not all leprosy patients are infectious 3. leprosy is hereditary 4. casual contact with a patient causes leprosy 5. regular and adequate treatment is essential A. 1, 3, 5 B. 2, 4, 5 C. 1, 2, 5 D. 2, 3, 4 50. Nurse Shanty stated that a definitive diagnosis of leprosy is obtained through _________. A. blood examinations B. tuberculin testing C. skin smears/ biopsies D. nasal smears SITUATION - Mr. Gian is confined in the ICU in a provincial hospital for some complications of his type II diabetes. He is edematous and complained of severe chest pain. His vital signs are: BP160/98, temperature 37.2C; PR- 90 bpm; RR- 30 bpm 51. The order of the physician is for immediate intubation. For the priority equipment, supplies and material to be used for the procedure, the nurse should collaborate with the _________. A. operating room B. central supply unit C. anesthesia department D. emergency department 52. Morning care had to be done by the ________ A. nursing student B. all the options C. staff nurse D. nursing aide 53. As much as you have not been trained in initiating Intravenous infusion, who among the following cannot also do it? A. charge nurse B. staff nurse C. nursing aide D. physician 54. Turning Mr. Gian every two hours would be difficult if you do it alone. In order to keep the patient safe, the most number of nurses who can team up with you will be ____________ A. Four B. One C. Two D. Three 55. If Mr. Gian would be for dialysis and you need to bring him to the dialysis unit, who among the following, could be the best to help you wheel him to the area? A ______________. A. institutional worker B. member of the family C. physician D. nurse aide Situation - Assessment at the community-level of care is a multidisciplinary undertaking that involves the member of the health team. The public health nurse uses data that have already been collected and are available and or gathers primary data for community diagnosis. 56. Assessment is the first step in the nursing process. In the setting, which of the following objectives of assessment by the public health nurse is NOT included? A. Identify specific risk factors related to health and health problems. B. Define the nature of the health status and health-related problems C. Identify clients who should be given priority for care. D. Determine who should be referred to different health care facilities. 57. Conducting a community assessment leads to a community diagnosis, its products consist of a profile of the community’s state of health. As a process, the public health nurse actively participates in community diagnosis. The MOST common method of data collection that is accurate and provides the biggest bulk of community data is the ________. A. Observation B. Community census C. Interview D. Records review 58. The data on health and disease can be gathered from different sources. Which of the following sources provide a MOST accurate set of data? A. Population health profile from school and factory clinics. B. Births and deaths from city/municipality registrar. C. Morbidity data from filed personnel. D. Mortality cases from medical death certificates. 59. Data analysis involves qualification, description and classification of data which would reveal community health problems. An analysis of the social, economic, environmental and political factors that influence health is categorized as: A. Health resources problems B. Health status problems C. Health-related problems D. Comprehensive problems SITUATION - Thealyn, 15 years old, and a high-school student, visited the clinic because she suspects that she is pregnant. Her pregnancy is confirmed by the school physician. Thealyn requested nurse Zendaya not to tell her parents about her being pregnant. She also expressed desire to terminate her pregnancy. 60. Which of the following ethical concepts apply to patient Thealyn’s case? A. Bioethics B. Deontology C. Teleology D. Intuitionism 61. Nurse Zendaya should be guided by the steps in helping Thealyn make an ethical decision. Sequence the steps below. 1. Gather data 2. Make decision 3. Identify and clarify the ethical problem 4. Act and assess the outcomes of decisions 5. Identify options or alternatives A. 3, 1, 5, 2 & 4 B. 1, 5, 2, 4 & 3 C. 1, 3, 5, 2 & 4 D. 2, 4, 1, 3 & 5 62. The INITIAL advice of nurse Zendaya to patient Thealyn is which of the following? A. Thea will inform her teacher about her condition and to request the teacher to tell her parents. B. Thea will request the doctor to inform the parents C. Thea will choose a significant other close to the parents to be the one to relay about her pregnancy D. Advise her that as a minor, her parents should be duly informed about her pregnancy 63. Thea analyzed the advice of Nurse Zendaya and realized the value of life and family. This attitude of realization is termed as _____________ A. Justice B. Ethics C. Autonomy D. Values clarification 64. Patient Thealyn’s decision regarding her pregnancy is termed as _____________ A. Autonomy 4 | Page

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