Nội dung text G8 Unit 9 Practice Test.docx
A. Sorry to hear that. C. Great news! B. Wow, that sounds interesting. D. Lucky you! 21. “A landslide collapsed my grandparent’s house in the suburbs.” – “ _________________” A. No problem. B. Awesome! C. How beautiful! D. That’s awful! B. READING Read the passage and choose the best option (A, B, C, or D) to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Major natural disasters in Viet Nam in 2017 Typhoon Damrey, or Storm No. 12 in 2017, with wind speed (22) _________ 135 km/hour, hit Nha Trang city, Khanh Hoa province. Heavy rainfall and floods (23)_________ to economic losses and damage of 14,318.62 million VND. More than 100 people were killed, 315 people injured, and 16 went missing. The floods and landslides in northern and central Viet Nam in 2017, combined with tropical depressions, such as Doksuri in September and Khanun in October, caused heavy (24) _________ of up to 300 - 600 mm as well as floods and landslides in 13 provinces of the country. This was the first time in over a decade forthe northern and central regions (25) _________ from large volumes of rain in a short period of time. Typhoon Doksuri, with maximum (26) _________ speed of more than 135 kph, made landfall in the afternoon of Friday, 15 September 2017 in Viet Nam. The worst hit areas were Ha Tinh and Quang Binh. At least 4 deaths were recorded. (Adapted from https://www.who.int) 22. A. reaching B. getting C. increasing D. achieving 23. A. caused B. led C. made D. resulted 24. A. rainfall B. landslide C. rainstorm D. landfall 25. A. suffers B. suffered C. to suffer D. suffer 26. A. rains B. winds C. floods D. storms Read the passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions. Experts in climatology and other scientists are extremely concerned about the changes to our climate. Admittedly, climate changes have occurred on our planet before. For example, there had been several ice ages or glacial periods. These changes were different from the modern ones because they occurred gradually and naturally. The current changes aren’t the result of natural causes but of human activity. Furthermore, the changes are occurring alarmingly rapidly. The major problem is, perhaps, that the planet is warming up. According to some experts, this warming, known as global warming, has been occurring for the last 10,000 years. The effects on the planet are very serious. Rising global temperatures could give rise to ecological disasters such as floods and droughts. This could have a harmful effect on agriculture. This unusual warming of the earth has been caused partly by so-called greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, being emitted into the atmosphere by car engines and modern industrial processes, for example. Such gases, not only add to the pollution of the atmosphere but also create a greenhouse effect, by which the heat of the sun is trapped. This leads to the warming up of the planet. Besides, part of the problem of rapid climate change has also been caused by too drastic deforestation. Humans have been destroying vast areas of rainforests which are considered the planet’s lungs to serve their need for wood and land. Politicians are also concerned about climate change and there are now regular meetings on the subject, attended by representatives from many of the world’s industrialized countries. In Kyoto, Japan in 1997, it was agreed that the most industrialized countries would try to reduce the volume of greenhouse gas emissions and were given targets for their reductions. It was also suggested that more forests should be planted to create so-called “sinks” to absorb greenhouse gases. Sadly, the targets are not being met. 27. What climate changes have taken place before the present time? A. The modern climate changes. B. Greenhouse effects. C. Several ice ages. D. The rising global temperatures.
UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS LESSON 7: LOOKING BACK AND PROJECTS Practice Test | Name: | Class: | Score: A. USE OF LANGUAGE Find the word which is pronounced differently in the part underlined. 1. A. natural B. prediction C. pollution D. eruption 2. A. tornado B. destroy C. storm D. normal 3. A. volcanic B. tsunami C. damage D. landslide Mark the letter A, B, C or D that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress 4. A. musical B. practical C. informal D. personal 5. A. dangerous B. tremendous C. numerous D. mountainous Choose A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. 6. It's still not possible to ___________ predict the occurrence of earthquakes. A. accurately B. accurate C. accusation D. accurated 7. A tsunami ________ boats, bridges, and anything as waves come in and go out. A. extinct B. warn C. rescue D. destroy 8. A ________ occurred in a mountainous village last month. It buried a house under rocks and mud. A. rain B. tsunami C. tornado D. landslide 9. While they ___________ on the field, the tornado ___________ place. A. worked/took B. were working/ was taking C. were working/ took D. worked/ was taking 10. Your ______________ should include items for your essential needs in the event of an emergency or natural disaster. A. recycle bin B. shopping cart C. emergency kit D. practical tips 11. The earthquake caused damage to _________ that was estimated at $6 million. A. money B. property C. possession D. belonging 12. The rescue workers spent the whole day searching for flood ________. A. people B. losers C. men D. victims 13. Where ____________ when your house was flooded? A. were you staying B. did you stay C. do you stay D. are you staying Find out and correct the mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence. 14. He wasn’t play outside when the earthquake happened. A. play B. when C. the D. happened 15. When there is a volcanic erupt, hot gases and liquid rock pour out from a mountain. A. When B. is C. erupt D. pour out Choose A,B,C or D that is CLOSEST in meaning to the part in each of the following sentences. 16. She gave us practical tips about treating poisonous wastes. A. polluting B. safe C. toxic D. wasteful 17. The man died while trying to rescue the villagers from the flooded area. A. kill B. save C. destroy D. harm Choose A, B, C or D that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underline part in each of the sentences. 18. The storm damaged several houses and uprooted trees in the neighbourhood. A. spoiled B. hurt C. broke D. repaired 19. A tornado is a violent storm that moves in a circle with very strong winds. A. gentle B. powerful C. strong D. angry Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to indicate the most suitable response to each of the following exchanges. 20. "An earthquake destroyed my house last week." " _________ "