Nội dung text 01. HS - Unit 5 Test 1.docx
Unit 5 | Test 1 Listening | 2.0 points Jon and Jane are talking about environmental pollution. Listen and decide if each of the statements is T (True) or F (False). 1. Jon and Jane disagree that environmental pollution is currently a great concern to many people. ___ 2. Our activities are hurting the environment. ___ 3. The use of chemicals has no serious effects on the water and the soil. ___ 4. Cooking food is not a great concern for environmental pollution. ___ 5. Both Jon and Jane think that everyone needs to do something to solve this current problem. ___ Listen to a boy talking about what to do with pollution. Circle the best option A, B, C or D. 6. Martinez is thankful for the four basic elements: fire, water,_______ and air. A. earth B. environment C. energy D. senses 7. Martinez is different from many other children because ______. A. he thanks the energy B. he realizes that Mother Earth is very important C. he spends most of his time outside the house D. he can teach other children 8. According to Martinez, _______ should help the children value the importance of Mother Earth. A. parents B. Martinez himself C. factory's owners D. teachers 9. The parents who have young children SHOULD NOT _______. A. show their children Mother Earth exists B. let their children know that Mother Earth is important C. get their children away from TV and video games D. keep them indoors and show them the importance of our environment on TV. 10. The possible solutions to protect Mother Earth is to ______. A. use cars B. use plastic bags C. always keep the lights off D. shop with paper bags Pronunciation | 1.0 point Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
11. A. species B. complete C. ecosystem D. enough 12. A. animal B. emmission C. wildlife D. public 13. A. plastic B. climate C. France D. charity Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that has a stress pattern different from the others. 14. A. current B. between C. machine D. believe 15. A. important B. temperature C. pollution D. consider Use of English | 3.0 points Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the questions. 16. The people in the city _______ breathe in polluted air every day are trying to look for some solutions. A. where B. who C. what D. which 17. Here are the boots _______ you have to wear during the clean-up day. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 18. I would rather ______ in the countryside. I can't stand air pollution. A. to live B. living C. live D. to living 19. My best friend promises _______ me with my compost bin project for next month's science fair. A. helping B. helps C. to help D. to helping 20. The companies denied ______ misinformation about climate change. A. promote B. to promote C. promoting D. to promoting 21. What does the notice mean? A. Avoid turning off the air-conditioners to save electricity. B. Avoid using the air-conditioners when you enter the room. C. Switch off the air-conditioners when you leave the room. D. Leave the air-conditioners on before leaving the room. 22. What does the notice mean? A. Take away all rubbish, including other people's rubbish. B. Do not enter the woods at any time. C. Do not leave the woods without rubbish. D. You cannot leave your rubbish here at all. 23. Charlie: "I am somewhat worried about environmental pollution."
Bob: "Oh, yes! Our environment is in a great danger. ______" A. It is rising at an alarming rate B. We should clean up the beach C. It is dangerous D. We must save it before it's too late 24. Duncan: "Let's join the clean-up day at the beach this weekend." Mandy: "________" A. No, I don't believe it. B. I have no idea. C. Sure, why not? D. What makes it eco-friendly? Circle the letter A, B, C or D to show the part that needs correction. 25. My parents make me to cut down on waste and save energy every day. A. make B. to cut C. down on D. save 26. I have stopped to use plastic bags when shopping at the supermarket and brought my reusable bags. A. to use B. when C. brought D. reusable bags Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 27. ______ has caused serious habitat losses in Vietnam for the past ten years. (FOREST) 28. I would prefer to learn more about ______ species so that I can help protect them . (DANGER) 29. The factory manager denied ______ the local river. (POLLUTE) 30. We are making an effort to save the local birds from ________. (EXTINCT) Reading | 2.0 points Read a text about energy. Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the blanks. Renewable energy is often known as (31) _______ energy because it is clean and limitless. For example, the sun continuously shines, rivers flow, and the wind blows all year round. There are five common renewable energy types: solar energy, geothermal energy, hydroelectric energy, biomass energy and wind energy. For solar energy, people make use of the energy from the sun, and then the special (32) _______ and equipment focus sunlight in a specific spot to generate electricity. Geothermal energy uses heat coming (33) ______ the core of the Earth. Hydroelectric energy comes from moving water. Power plants on a large dam will control the flow of the water. When the dam blocks a river, they create a normal reservoir from which allows the water flows through tunnels, tuming huge turbines to generate electricity.
Biomass energy comes from recently living plants or microorganisms (34) ______ energy is still present when they die. Finally, people produce wind energy from windmills and wind turbines. Since ancient times, they have used wind energy to grind grain or pump water. People usually place lots of wind turbines near the beach and expect them (35) ______ a great amount of electricity. 31. A. green B. blue C. new D. fresh 32. A. programme B. movement C. technology D. organisation 33. A. to B. from C. around D. in 34. A. which B. that C. who D. whose 35. A. to bring B. to take C. to produce D. to do Read a text about pollution. Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best answer to each of the questions. The three common types of pollution are air, water and land. In the old times, pollution came from nature, such as floods, forest fires and volcanoes. For the past 200 years, humans have been the major cause of pollution. We have polluted the air with our cars, waste from our homes, and toxic substances from factories. We have harmed the land by cutting down trees in the forest to build roads and new houses without careful planning and thinking. We have polluted the soil with chemicals and rubbish. We have polluted the water by dumping rubbish and chemicals in the rivers and oceans. Besides, we have caused oil spills which damaged the beaches and harmed marine animals and birds that lived nearby. The only way to save our environment is that we must stop or limit pollution. Conservation is one of the best ways to protect our environment. Conservation includes the suitable use of natural resources and the protection of our environment. To illustrate, we use water and control water pollution by not producing too much waste. Besides, recycling and reusing things many times or in a new way are strongly encouraged. Recycling can help us conserve our natural resources and avoid throwing away rubbish. Moreover, it is very important that we have proper disposal of sewage and rubbish so that they cannot pollute the environment. 36. What are the two main causes of pollution? A. Human activities and natural causes B. Chemical and garbage C. Volcanoes and oil spill D. Cutting down trees and dumping rubbish 37. What is NOT mentioned as the reasons for environmental pollution? A. volcanic eruption B. The disposal of harmful wastes from factories C. Humans cause oil spills. D. Humans set fire to the forests. 38. What is deforestation for?