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Nội dung text TEST FOR Unit 3. Social Issues (30 câu - file word có giải).docx




A. affordable B. typical C. rural D. urban Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 30. Nowadays big cities are becoming more and more populated because of people's tendency of living in big cities. Even though it has many advantages like job opportunities, higher living standard and modern lifestyles, living in a big city may have many drawbacks. Urban centers are filled with motorized transport and other sources of pollutants like waste from a large number of people and factories in the suburbs. The urban centers have very few or even totally missing green spaces with higher amounts of pollution. Gradually, the citizens who have experienced pollution every day suffer from various diseases like lung cancers, asthma and bronchitis. Another disadvantage of living in a city is traffic congestion. Every day, many people have to struggle with traffic jams, so they are sometimes late for work or stuck on the roads for over fifteen minutes. In addition, too many vehicles on the street during rush hours are one of the causes of traffic accidents. It is undeniable that the cost of living in big cities is much higher than that in the countryside. The impact of this can result in the high costs of the public services, such as healthcare, food and education. It is difficult for the poor and workers to live in big cities with low wages. They seem to struggle with the fast changes in the prices of basic necessities and public services like hospitals and schools. In conclusion, the more people live in a city, the more social issues they have to deal with. It is urgent that local governments find effective solutions to ensure a healthy living environment for their citizens. (Adapted from iLearn Smart World) Question 26. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The benefits of city life B. The disadvantages of living in big cities C. The potential of urban lifestyle D. Social issues faced by city dwellers Question 27. According to paragraph 1, which of the following is NOT mentioned as one benefit of city life? A. Higher standard of living B. More job opportunities C. Modern lifestyles D. Improved air quality Question 28. The word various in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.

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