Tiêu đề DẠNG 08 ADVERBIAL CLAUSE.docx ✅

DẠNG 08: ADVERBIAL CLAUSE/PHRASE (Mệnh đề/Cụm từ trạng ngữ) Task: Write new sentences as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentences, using the given words in brackets. Do not change the given words in any way. (Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng từ được gợi ý trong ngoặc và không làm thay đổi dạng của từ). A. Adverbial clause/phrase of concession. (Mệnh đề/ Cụm từ trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ) 1. Both of them usually go to school late although they don’t live far from school. (SPITE) ____________________________________________________________________. 2. Although there was a traffic jam, we managed to arrive at the train station on time. (DESPITE) ____________________________________________________________________. 3. Despite the fact that Louis is not so rich, he does charity on monthly basis. (EVEN THOUGH) ____________________________________________________________________. 4. I and Ms. Trang have been friends for 10 years. Our relationship is very good. (ALTHOUGH) ____________________________________________________________________. 5. Despite the slippery roads after the rain, he drove his car carelessly. (ALTHOUGH) ____________________________________________________________________. 6. In spite of high cost of living here, people usually go shopping. (THOUGH) ____________________________________________________________________. 7. My brother still went to school yesterday although he was very sick. (SICKNESS) ____________________________________________________________________. 8. We could finish our duty without your help. (ALTHOUGH) ____________________________________________________________________. 9. In spite of awful weather, we enjoyed our outdoor party last night. (ALTHOUGH) ____________________________________________________________________. 10. The elevator was out of order so I had to use the stairs in spite of being exhausted. (THOUGH) ____________________________________________________________________. B. Adverbial clause/phrase of reason. (Mệnh đề/ Cụm từ trạng ngữ chỉ lý do) 1. Because his disease is dangerous, they are sending him to the hospital. (BECAUSE OF) ____________________________________________________________________. 2. They can’t work or travel because they are old. (BECAUSE OF) ____________________________________________________________________. 3. The lecture was so boring and irrelevant, so some of the students fell asleep. (BECAUSE) ____________________________________________________________________. 4. Because of having no money, Lan won’t go on holiday with US next week. (BECAUSE) ____________________________________________________________________. 5. Because of Trang’s bad temper, nobody wants to make friends with her. (BECAUSE)
____________________________________________________________________. 6. They feel disappointed because they can’t sell their house with reasonable price. (BECAUSE OF) ____________________________________________________________________. 7. Because of the rain, no plane could take off. (BECAUSE) ____________________________________________________________________. 8. The meeting was delayed because of the chairman’s lateness. (BECAUSE) ____________________________________________________________________. 9. Mr. Phuc was extremely ill. He had to stay at home all day and did nothing. (SINCE) ____________________________________________________________________. 10. I often forget things when my wife asks me to go shopping, so she usually gives me a list. (SINCE) ____________________________________________________________________. C. Adverbial clause/phrase of result. (Mệnh đề/Cụm từ trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả) 1. If I don’t travel to Hanoi capital by air, I will be late for the important meeting. (SO THAT) ____________________________________________________________________. 2. The man spoke too rapidly for me to understand. (SO... THAT) ____________________________________________________________________. 3. Homework is so difficult that I need your help. (SUCH ... THAT) ____________________________________________________________________. 4. Since I didn’t understand the explanation, I had to ask for some help. (IN ORDER THAT) ____________________________________________________________________. 5. He worked hard all day and all night. He wanted to earn much money. (SO THAT) ____________________________________________________________________. 6. If you don’t want to be late for dinner, you should leave for home right now. (SO THAT) ____________________________________________________________________. 7. She is very intelligent. She answered the difficult question very well. (SO ... THAT) ____________________________________________________________________. 8. They tried their best to complete the course and that was why they passed it. (SO) ____________________________________________________________________. 9. They are broke now because of spending too much money on gambling. (SO) ____________________________________________________________________. 10. Mary often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn’t want her mother to wait for her. (SO) ____________________________________________________________________. D. Adverbial clause/ phrase of purpose. (Mệnh đề/ Cụm từ trạng ngữ chỉ mục đích) 1. I am going to the cinema with my friend this weekend and we will see the latest horror movie. (IN ORDER TO) ____________________________________________________________________. 2. We had to take a taxi so that we could be there in time. (IN ORDER TO) ____________________________________________________________________.