Tiêu đề ĐỀ 1 - 2025 FORMAT-TEST UNIT 10 - ĐỀ.docx ✅

2025 FORMAT -PRACTICE TEST UNIT 10: THE ECOSYSTEM Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. book B. look C. flood D. good Question 2. A. charity B. school C. childish D. teacher Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in the following question. Question 3. A. donate B. prevent C. attend D.happen Question 4: A. natural B. chemical C. atmosphere D. solution Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5. __________involves thousands of people visiting the same place at the same time. A. Ecotourism B. Responsible tourism C. Sustainable tourism D.Mass tourism Question 6.Biodiversity is essential for the processes that support all life on Earth,________ ? A. wasn't it B. was it C. isn't it D. is it Question 7. One of Vinh’s hobbies is _________. He loves seeing the birds in the wild. A. bird-watch B. bird-watched C. watched-bird D. bird-watching Question 8.Creating protected areas for endangered species is one way __________ wildlife. A. to save B. to saving C. save D. saving Question 9: Clearing forests for timber has ____ the loss of biodiversity A. connected with B. looked at C. resulted in D. stood for  Read the following advertisement/ letter and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks HA LONG BAY RANKS FIFTH AMONG WORLD’S 10 MOST BEAUTIFUL PLACES (Selected by The Travel, Canada) Ha Long Bay is home (10) ______ over 1,600 limestone towers and islands covered in tropical trees. Most of the islands are uninhabited and unaffected by humans. “(11) ______ best way to experience this mist-shrouded landscape is to board a junk boat and sail through the outstanding scenic (12) ______.” Question 10. A. in B. on C. at D. to Question 11. A. A B. An C. The D. Ø (no article) Question 12. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. informatively Montego Metro letter Please be advised of a change to train service. Starting this April, ____  (13)  North-South express train will no longer be stopping at Green Street Station. This will affect the express service only; local train service will continue ____  (14)  to all stations on the North-South line,  including Green Street Station. Please speak with a conductor or visit our Web site ____  (15)  you have any questions. Thank you for your cooperation and for riding Montego Metro. Question 13. A. a B. no article C. an D. the Question 14. A. interrupted B. interrupting C. uninterrupted D. uninterrupting Question 15. A. should B. unless C. provided D. in case Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/ letter in each of the following questions Question 16 a, All these things together make the Earth get hotter, which causes problems like melting ice, changing weather, and higher sea levels. b, Another reason is cutting down trees. Trees help soak up a gas called carbon dioxide, but when we cut them down, there aren't as many trees to do this important job. c, Global warming happens because people do things that make the Earth's air get warmer. d, Finally, farming, especially raising lots of cows and other animals, makes a gas called methane. Industries also make gases that trap heat. e, In short, we need to stop doing these things and find better ways to get energy to keep the Earth from getting too warm.
f, The first thing people do is burning fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas for energy. When these fuels burn, they let out gases that trap heat in the air, like a blanket. A. c- f – d- b- a- e B. f – b- d- c- e - a C. c- f- b- d- a- e D. f – e – c- d- b- a Question 17 a, When I first got there, I was really excited. The wall is super long and really old. It's over 13,000 miles long! Walking on it made me feel like I was a part of history. I imagined all the people who built it a long time ago. Each brick has its own story to tell, about kings and wars and all sorts of things. b, Let's catch up soon. Take care, c, From up on the wall, I could see the beautiful countryside. It made me realize how big and diverse our world is. d, Dear Ann, e, Visiting the Great Wall was something I'll never forget. I recommend you go if you ever get the chance. f, I hope you're doing well. It's been a while since we last talked, and I wanted to tell you about something amazing I did recently – I visited the Great Wall of China! A. d- a- f-e- c- b B. f – d-e- c- b- a C. b- a- f- e- c- d D. d- f- a- c- e- b Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct phrase or clause that best fits each the numbered blanks. Today, many people argue that we should spend more money on restoring local ecosystems. From my point of view, people should prioritize restoring local ecosystems as it is crucial for the survival of our planet. Firstly, the most important reason (18) _______ is that they provide numerous benefits to both humans and animals. Ecosystems provide clean air, water, and food which are necessary for our survival. Without healthy ecosystems, we will face numerous problems such as air and water pollution, food scarcity, and natural disasters. Secondly, we should invest in restoring local ecosystems because human activities such as deforestation and pollution have caused serious harm to our planet. (19) _______ have led to the loss of biodiversity, soil erosion, and climate change. By restoring local ecosystems, we can help reverse some of these negative effects and (20) _______. Finally, neglecting the restoration of local ecosystems has led to the extinction of many species and the loss of habitats for others. It has also affected the lives and livelihoods of people who (21) _______ for their survival. In conclusion, I firmly believe that we should invest more money in restoring local ecosystems. It is (22) _______, and it will provide numerous benefits to both humans and animals. By doing so, we can create a sustainable future for ourselves and the generations to come. Question 18: A. why should we restore local ecosystems B. should we restore local ecosystems C. why we should restore local ecosystems D. we should restore local ecosystems Question 19: A. These activities B. One activity C. This activity D. Other activities Question 20: A. our planet preserves for future generations B. preserve future generations for our plane C. to preserve our planet for future generations D. preserve our planet for future generations Question 21: A. depends on natural resources B. depend on natural resources C. is depending on natural resources D. on depending natural resources Question 22: A. essential for our planet B. survival for the essential of our planet C. the survival of our planet D. essential for the survival of our planet Question 23: A. generating B.the generations C. generate D. Generated Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. After breakfast at a restaurant, it is time to take an easy walk to Cat Cat Village, (24)_____ in a peaceful, beautiful valley of terraced rice paddy. You’ll visit some cottages of Black H' Mong ethnic minority on the way down to a wonderful waterfall. If coming at the right time, you can enjoy the traditional musical show performed by the local artists. Continue your Sa Pa trip to Ta Van Village in Muong Hoa Valley. On the way, you get a(n) (25)_____ to visit a school for the children of Black H’Mong, Dzay and Red Dzao ethnic families. The students and teachers are all happy to welcome you in. You will see how hard the life here from the clothes, shoes, bags… (26)_____the children are wearing. If you have those unused, it is so nice of you to give those things to the kids. We often say, "Old for us, but new for others". Your visit to the school here is a lasting impression. Continue your Sa Pa tour along the mountainous road and have (27)_____ experience to walk in the buffalo path. Then, you visit the Dzay houses to compare the differences with Black H'Mong homes. After

Question 34: What does the passage mainly discuss?    A. The cause of the extinction of the dinosaurs    B. The variety of species found in tropical rain forests    C. The time required for species to adapt to new environments    D. The impact of human activities on Earth’s ecosystems   Question 35: The word “critical” is OPPOSITE in meaning to                      .  A. complicated          B. interesting                C. negative                      D. unessential   Question 36: The word “it” in paragraph 1 refers to_____ A. The Earth B. The human population C. The Earth’s ecosystem D. Biological diversity Question 37: The author mentions all of the following as examples of the effect of humans on the world’s ecosystems EXCEPT                      .  A. habitat destruction in wetlands           B. the introduction of new varieties of plant species    C. damage to marine ecosystems               D. destruction of the tropical rain forests   Question 38: According to the passage, natural evolutionary change is different from changes caused by humans in that changes caused by humans ______ A. Affect fewer ecosystems B. Are occurring at a much faster rate C. Are reversible D. Are less devastating to most species Question 39: Which of the following can best replace “in flux”? A. Breaking B. Producing C. Changing D. Increasing Question 40: It can be inferred from the passage that _____ A. Human influence on ecosystems should not be a factor in determining public policy.   B. Humans should be more conscious of the influence they have o ecosystems.   C. The extinction of a few species is an acceptable consequence of human progress.   D. Technology will provide solutions to problems caused by the destruction of ecosystems