Tiêu đề Prof. Gabrielle Anne Canlas - Abnormal Psych.pdf ✅

He claimed that if William's third alter does not show itself by the end of the session, he will dismiss their NGRI plea. Miraculously, just as they were about to come to a decision, William's opposite-sex alter appeared. What logical conclusion will you come up to? a) William will be sentenced with involuntary confinement instead due to him being not guilty by reason of insanity. b) William does not have MPD. c) William will be acquitted but his diagnosis is inaccurate because he is suffering from depersonalization/derealization disorder. d) William's demonic alter is the one who should be charged guilty of patricide. 14) I. It is extremely rare for someone with avoidant personality disorder to also be diagnosed with dependent personality disorder. II. Psychopathy and sociopathy are now official DSM-5-TR diagnoses. III. A child whose parents make them seem like they have serious health problems or as if they are terminally ill are given the diagnosis of factitious disorder, imposed on another. IV. Conversion therapy is considered an evidence-based treatment. a) Only statement II is false b) Only I and III are true c) All statements are true d) All statements are false 15) Lafayette took an elevator on his way to The Jules Verne, a Michelin-starred restaurant located on top of the Eiffel Tower. Once he saw the view from up high, he felt a sudden but also quickly passing urge to jump. Lafayette then proceeded to have his dinner. You could say that they are experiencing __________. a) Suicidal ideation b) L'appel du vide c) Paris syndrome d) Jikoshu-Kyofu 16) Which among the following disorders is not a cluster C personality disorder? a) Obsessive-compulsive PD b) Dependent PD c) Avoidant PD d) Paranoid PD 17) What has been used as a standard in discussing mental health professional's duty to warn and protect individuals who are being threatened with harm by their patients? a) Wyatt v. Stickney b) Tarasoff case c) Amber alert d) Thompson v. County of Alameda 18) Billy's grandfather suffered from a stroke 3 years ago and has completely paralyzed on his left side of the body. Shortly after his grandfather's death, 8-year-old Billy started complaining of stiffness and difficulty with using his left arm. This is most likely a case of __________. a) Functional neurological symptom disorder b) La belle indifference c) Somatic symptom disorder d) Illness anxiety disorder 19) Her whole life Ellen has been known to engage in minimal social interactions. Ellen explains to people that although she is alone and doesn't have many friends, she has never felt lonely and isn't bothered by her lack of close intimate relationships. She is most likely suffering from what psychological disorder? a) Social Anxiety Disorder b) Independent PD c) Schizoid PD d) Asexuality 20) Which among the following tend to see themselves and other people as either all-good or all-bad? a) An individual with ASPD b) An individual with OCPD c) An individual with NPD d) An individual with BPD 21) Dialectical behavioral therapy was created by __________. a) Elizabeth Loftus b) Marsha Linehan c) Aaron Beck d) Albert Ellis 22) Purging is the act of expelling food from the body to avoid weight gain after consumption. Purging is characteristic of those with __________. a) Anorexia nervosa b) Bulimia nervosa c) Binge-eating disorder d) More than one option is correct 23) Individuals diagnosed with Down syndrome have a genetic defect/alteration in which chromosome? a) 23rd b) 17th c) 21st d) 11 th 24) Based on the humoral theory, a person who is easily irritated and quick to anger would be considered __________. a) Sanguine b) Phlegmatic c) Choleric d) Melancholic 25) Physiological dependence on which drug has become known as the soldier's disease? a) Heroin b) Morphine c) Opioids d) Barbiturates 26) Laws in the early 1800s and early 1900s prohibited people with psychological disorders from marrying and forced them to be sterilized to prevent them from passing on their "illness". This conviction that there is a hereditary predisposition to most mental illnesses is a belief perpetuated by the __________ a) Mesmerism movement b) Cryogenics movement c) Supremacist movement d) Eugenics movement 27) The safest course for women who know or suspect they are pregnant is to __________ a) Consume beer that is contains less than 3% alcohol. b) Minimize drinking of hard liquors. c) Drink only 1 glass of wine every 3 months. d) Abstain from alcohol consumption. 28) In the medieval times, those who were suspected of witchcraft were subjected to the water-float test. This test assumes that __________ a) Those who were normal would sink and drown, while witches would survive the ordeal. b) An innocent individual would suffer from third-degree burns when bathed in boiling water, while witches would be able to tolerate the pain. c) Normal individuals would float in a river of holy water, while witches would feel sick and react negatively to it. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED No part of this exam/material may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without permission in writing from the lecturer or the review center. 2
d) An innocent individual would claim that it is impossible to make water float, while a witch would say that magic would make it possible for water to float. 29) Individuals who suffer from pedophilia OCD are __________ a) Are twice more likely to harm children than a person with pedophilia. b) Are people who suffer from both pedophilia and OCD. c) Are very unlikely to harm children the way a person with pedophilia would d) Pedophilia OCD does not exist. 30) Internet gaming disorder requires symptoms to cause significant clinical distress or impairment for a period of at least __________. a) 6 months b) 12 months c) 3 months d) 18 months 31) The most widely used substance in the world is __________. a) Alcohol b) Caffeine c) Marijuana d) Nicotine 32) All of the following are true with regards to pyromania, except __________. a) Tension or affective arousal is felt before the act of fire-setting. b) There is fascination with, interest in, curiosity about, or attraction to fire and its situational contexts (e.g., paraphernalia, uses, consequences). c) Involves deliberately engaging in fire setting with the intention of causing serious damage. d) Pleasure, gratification, or relief occurs when setting fires or when witnessing or participating in their aftermath. 33) What is the most widely abused substance in the world? a) Alcohol b) Caffeine c) Marijuana d) Nicotine 34) Unipolar depression is __________, while bipolar I disorder is __________ a) More prevalent among women; equally prevalent between men and women. b) More prevalent among women; also, prevalent comment among women. c) More prevalent among women; more prevalent among men. d) More prevalent among men; more prevalent among women. 35) This movement embraced the philosophy that patients can better be cared for in their community than in large mental hospitals. a) Right to refuse treatment b) Deinstitutionalization c) Moral treatment d) Mental hygiene movement 36) "Who am I if I'm not in a relationship?", "I can't decide on this on my own. I'll have to ask my mom about this", "To be alone is to be lonely" are statements likely coming from someone with _________ tendencies. a) DPD b) PPD c) OCPD d) HPD 37) Which among the following mental health disorders has the highest mortality rate? a) Anorexia nervosa b) Schizophrenia c) Major depressive disorder d) Borderline personality disorder 38) A research finding about schizophrenia is that __________ a) The onset of schizophrenia usually occurs among those age 13 and below. b) Congenital or early blindness may be a protective factor against schizophrenia. c) Bad parenting is a known cause of schizophrenia. d) Only a and c are true about schizophrenia. 39) Those with antisocial personality disorder tend to have __________ a) Superior to genius IQ levels b) An IQ 1 SD above the mean c) A negative correlation with IQ d) None of the options are correct. 40) The different personalities found in those with dissociative identity disorders are known as __________. a) Alters b) Other selves c) Personas d) Splits 41) Data show an increase in number of suicide cases after a highly publicized suicide. This is known as __________. a) The Mandela Effect b) The Werther Effect c) The Papageno Effect d) The Zeigarnik Effect 42) Didi has been diagnosed with Bipolar II disorder. All the following are accurate about this condition, except __________ a) A rapid-cycling pattern is associated with poorer prognosis. b) A positive event is likely to trigger hypomanic episodes in Didi. c) Rather than manic episodes, Bipolar II consists of hypomanic episodes, which makes it a less severe form of bipolar disorder. d) Hypomanic episodes may be harder to recognize because they often manifest as heightened states of productivity or goal-directed activity. 43) Dr. Ellis Grey is a world-renowned surgeon. Only her daughter, Meredith, knows that she has early-onset Alzheimer's. Meredith is working as an intern at Seattle General Hospital and only has time to visit her in the evening. However, the nurses at the nursing home tell Meredith that Ellis' condition gets worse late in the day and that it would be better to talk to her in the morning. This is known as ________ a) Rip tiding b) Poor insight c) Sundowning d) Moonlighting 44) This approach to diagnosis assumes that human behavior can be divided strictly into those who are "healthy" and those who are "disordered". a) Dimensional approach b) Prototypical approach c) Categorical approach d) Bimodal approach 45) The interactional theory of depression assumes that __________ a) Adjustment to living with a depressed person can become so stressful that the person's social support becomes progressively less reinforcing. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED No part of this exam/material may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without permission in writing from the lecturer or the review center. 3