Nội dung text ĐỒNG NAI 22-23.docx
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỒNG NAI CHỌN HỌC SINH GIỎI LỚP 12 CẤP TỈNH NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH BẢNG B I. LISTENING (4.0 points) PART 1 Questions 1-10: Guillermo Quick had an experience that changed the way he thought about the environment. You will hear an interview with him. For questions 1-10, complete the sentences. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS or NUMBERS for each answer. Guillermo was walking along a jungle path on his way to (1) __________ when heard a loud noise. At first he thought someone was trying (2) __________ him but then he realised the noise was coming from the tops of the trees. The trees were covered with (3) __________ and were impossible to climb. Hard wooden shells were falling from the trees and they were (4) __________ which made the noise. The shells were shaped (5) __________. Guillermo returned to Spain and told (6) __________ about the shells. He had to find a way of collecting 500,000 shells in (7) __________ He employed (8) __________ to help him collect the shells and eventually reached his target. He uses the shells to make (9) __________. He hopes that the proceeds from sales can be used to raise money for (10) __________ Which TWO facts are given about the school's extended hours childcare service? PART 2: Questions 11-20 Questions 11 and 12 Choose TWO letters, A-E. A. It started recently. B. More children attend after school than before school. C. An average of 50 children attend in the mornings. D. A child cannot attend both the before and after school sessions. E. The maximum number of children who can attend is 70. Questions 13-15 Choose the correct letter, A, B or C. 13. How much does childcare cost for a complete afternoon session per child? A. £3.50 B. £5.70 C. £7.20 14. What does the manager say about food? A. Children with allergies should bring their own food. B. Children may bring healthy snacks with them. C. Children are given a proper meal at 5 p.m. 15. What is different about arrangements in the school holidays? A. Children from other schools can attend. B. Older children can attend. C. A greater number of children can attend. Questions 16-20 What information is given about each of the following activities on offer? Choose FIVE answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next to Questions 16-20 Information A. has limited availability B. is no longer available C. is for over 8s only D. requires help from parents E. involves an additional fee
F. is a new activity G. was requested by children Activities 16. Spanish 17. Music 18. Painting 19. Yoga 20. Cooking II. PHONOLOGY (1.0 point) L QUESTIONS 21-25: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the to indicate the following sentences. Question 21. Reserve Question 22. A. sacred Question 23. A. recollect Question 24. A. drought Question 25. A. pays B. domestic B. hatred B. preface B. daughter B. says C. optimistic C. contaminated C. restore C. laughter C. stays D. nursery D. watered D. predator D. caught D. plays Questions 26-30: Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group. Write your answer in the numbered box. Question 26 A experience Question 27. A. punctuality Question 28. A. residential Question 29. A entrepreneur Question 30. A. misunderstand B. maternal B. echnological B. repetition B. extracurricular B. misbehaviour C. simplify C. characteristic C. mountaineer C. autobiography C. responsibility D. physician D. representative D. television D. disciplinary D. characteristic III. LEXICO-GRAMMAR (QUESTIONS 31-50) (2.0 points) Questions 31-45: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 31. __________ she's got a job that she likes, she's a lot happier. A. Since when B. Just as C. Now that D. Just now Question 32. "I'm going out now." – “__________ you happen to pass a chemist's, would you get me some aspirins?" A. Should B. Were C. Had D. Did Question 33. Now I am unemployed, I have too much time __________ and don't know what to do with myself. A in my hands B. on my hands C. to hand D. in hand Question 34. It was felt that he lacked the __________ to pursue a difficult task to very end. A. persuasion B. commitment C. engagement D obligation Question 35. The thief was __________ to six months' imprisonment. A. given B. sent C. sentenced D. changed Question 36. Did she get the better of you in the argument? A. try to beat B. gain a disadvantage over C. gain an advantage over D. try to be better than Question 37. It seem to be your boss who is __________ fault in this case. A. under B. at C. with D. for Question 38. I was all set to take the job in Tokyo, but at the last minute I __________ and decided to stay in Britain. A pulled my finger out B. got cold feet C. held my horses D. called it a day. Question 39. The restaurant is very popular with film stars, artists, and the __________
A. same B. similar C. such D. like Question 40. __________ giraffe is the tallest of all __________animals. A. ø / the B. A/ the C. The/ø D. A/ ø Question 41. On __________ he had won, he jumped for joy. A. he was told B. having told C . being told D. telling Question 42. I'm sorry you've decided not to go with us on the river trip, __________ you change your mind, there will still enough room on the boat for you. A. provided that B. even C. nevertheless D. the event that Question 43. Only because she had to support her family __________ to leave school. A that Alice decides B. so Alice decided C. Alice decided D. did Alice decide Question 44. _________ of tissues is known as histology. A. That is scientific studying B. Studying scientific C. The scientific study D. To study scientifically Question 45. Why don't you _________ a go? It's not difficult! A. do B. have C. set D. make QUESTIONS 46-50: Complete the following sentences with the correct words given 46. This statue _________ the soldiers who died in the war. (MEMORY) 47. The world champion was _________ by a younger Russian challenger. (THRONE) Question 48. Many countries have agreed on the _________ treaty. (ARM) Question 49. _________ is the ongoing process that deepens and broadens the relationships and interdependence among countries. (GLOBE) Question 50. What a terrible film. It's really _________ in my views. (RATE) IV. PROOF READING (QUESTIONS 51-60) (2.0 points) Read the text below and look carefully at each line. Some of the lines have a word which should not be there. If the line has a word that should not be there, write the word at the end of the line and correct it. There is an example at the beginning. In the western shake hands is the customary form of greeting but in China a nod of the head or slight bow is sufficient. Hugging and kissing when greeting are uncommon. Business cards are often exchanged and you should be printed in your own language and on Chinese. Also, it is more respectful to present your card or a gift or any other article using both hands. The Chinese are enthusiasm applauders. You may be greeted with group clapping. even by small child. When a person is applauded in this practice it is the custom for that person to return the applause by a "thank you", When walking in public places, direct eye look and staring is common in the larger cities, especially in those areas accustomed to foreign visitors. However, in smaller community, visitors may be the subject of much curiosity, and therefore you may notice some stares. Generally speaking, the China are not a touch- oriented society, especially true for visitors. So, avoid touching or any prolonged form of body contact. Public displays of affection are very rare. On the other hands, you may note people of the same sex walking hand-in-hand, which is simply a gesture of friendship. Do not worry about a bit of pushing and shoving in stores or when groups boarding public buses or trains. In this case, apologies are neither offered or expected. The Chinese will Line 0: shake→ shaking Line 1: __________ Line 2: __________ Line 3: __________ Line 4: __________ Line 5: __________ Line 6: __________ Line 7: __________ Line 8: __________ Line 9: __________ Line 10: __________ Line 11: __________ Line 12: __________ Line 13: __________ Line 14: __________ Line 15: __________ Line 16: __________ Line 17: __________ Line 18: __________ Line 19: __________ Line 20: __________ Line 21: __________
stand much closer than Westerners. V. READING COMPREHENSION (QUESTIONS 61-82) (4.4 points) QUESTIONS 61-72. Read the following passage and indicate the answer to each of the questions. How can retirement affect health? This analysis raises an important question: is the decreased labour force participation rate partly responsible for the improvements in general health? This question is important. If a longer working life includes health deterioration, then a policy of trying to encourage people to work longer will be much less attractive. Furthermore, since healthcare is mostly publicly funded in the UK, a decline in health as a result of policies that induce longer working lives may lead to increases in health spending. At the same time, of course, such policies would also produce more suffering among the elderly, who would pay for their labour force participation with poorer health. On the other hand, it is also possible that retirement may be to the detriment of heath, so policies to induce longer working lives could, in fact, produce even better improvements in life expectancy and healthy life expectancy. In fact, Miligan and Wise (2012) find little relationship between mortality and employment rates at the country level. For any given mortality rate, the employment rate among older men varies significantly across countries, and changes in mortality within countries are weak predictors of changes in employment rates of older men. However, mortality is a rather crude measure of health. Secondly, it is not necessarily the case that the apparently non-existent relationship between employment and health holds up in microlevel analyses. Indeed, the evidence level in the British context (Disney et al, 2006). Theoretically, the impact of retirement on health is far from certain. According to the human capital model of Grossman (2000), good health is crucial for allowing individuals to maximize their utility. Health has an impact on utility directly through its effect on people's life satisfaction and happiness while also reducing work-related illness which, in turn, allows people to raise their total earnings. The former mechanism may lead people to invest more in their health after retirement - since they have more time to enjoy their leisure activities - whereas the latter mechanism may lead them to invest less, since they no longer have a job with which to increase their earnings. Whether incentives to invest in health increase or decrease after retirement depends on whether the marginal benefit of better health is higher or lower compared with before retirement, and there is no straightforward correct answer regarding which scenario is correct (Dave et al, 2006). Additionally, it is important to note that health investments may change prior to retirement, since individuals engage in retirement planning, the effects of which may kick in once they have retired. Also it should be noted that investment in health may not be primarily monetary investments. They can include making changes to diet, developing a daily exercise routine, and so on. Other mechanisms by which retirement can affect health appear equally ambiguous. The social capital literature, for example, indicates beneficial effects of trust and social interactions on health (for example, see Petrou and Kuoek, 2008; d'Hombres et al, 2010, Ronconi et al, 2012). It is plausible that retirement can reduce social networks if these mostly stemmed from a person's job. However, the retired also have more leisure time, which can be used to establish new social contacts outside work. Additionally, retired people have more time to devote to voluntary work, which is also a base from which new contacts can be established. Equally, while stress is clearly detrimental to health, the impact of retirement on stress is also not clear- cut. Retirement is an important life event that can be very stressful, but it can also decrease work-related pressure. The same applies for physical exercise. Some people get most of their exercise from work, whereas retirement may allow others to exercise more on a voluntary basis. Indeed, the impact of retirement on exercise appears to vary depending on the type of people and the type of job from which they exit (Chung et al, 2009, Kuvaja-Kollner, et al, 2012). Another mechanism by which retirement affects health is through what is termed the "income effect". When people retire, they are likely to see a drop in their income. This, in turn, might affect their health negatively.