Tiêu đề 30 Bài Đọc Hiểu Thi THTPQG (2025) - HS.docx ✅

30 BÀI ĐỌC HIỂU THI THPT QG 2025 A - DẠNG BÀI 10 CẤU (15 TESTS) TEST 1 Read the following passage about the rise of robots and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 10. [I] As kids, our grandparents frequently scared us by talking about how difficult life was when they were growing up. [II] They mentioned walking miles to school in the snow or doing hours of manual labour for little pay [III]. In fact, with the help of robots, we soon might have to do much at all. But is this a good thing? [IV] By 2030, it’s estimated that robotics will be a $10 billion business worldwide. Companies are already starting to integrate them into the workforce. The electronics manufacturer Foxconn is drawing up plans to launch a factory within the next 10 years that’s completely staffed by robot workers. Meanwhile, an American company Briggo has invented a robot that selves gourmet-quality’ coffee to customers. With the push of a button, it will crush coffee beans, measure exact quantities of water, and even wave a steam wand to ensure customers get the perfect cream on top. Unlike human baristas, it can serve multiple drinks at once and work all day and night without a break. Robots are also invading our homes. The Roomba is a mini-robot that vacuums rooms automatically according to a schedule. The Roomba is a device that will cut the grass for you while you sit in the shade. Then there’s the Nanda Clocky, an alarm clock that makes sure that even the deepest sleepers get up on time. The clock is attached to a pair of wheels and will randomly move around the room. Once you finally catch it, you’re probably too awake to hit the snooze button. Although these early home robots are somewhat basiC, they will likely become more capable as time goes on. Although robots certainly help us to eliminate tedious tasks, many people are concerned about a future filled with robots. Some fear that humanity will start to decline if machines do everything for us. Others have even warned about the robot rebellion, in which robots become so smart that they may decide to turn on their masters. These ideas may seem a bit far-fetched, but there are certainly lots of questions that need to be answered before everyone opens up to the idea of a robotic future. (Adapted from Developing skills for the TOEFL Ibt intermediate) Question 1: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? “Life has changed greatly since then, and it seems to get easier year by year.” A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV] Question 2: The phrase with the help of in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _______. A. assisted by B. in spite of C. in addition to D. along with Question 3: What does the word it in paragraph 2 refer to _______. A. the robot B. the button C. the coffee D. the factory Question 4: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT an advantage of robots? A. they can work without breaks B. they can serve multiple drinks at once C. they can create jobs for humans D. they can perform tasks efficiently Question 5: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3? A. Home robots are increasingly capable, providing convenience for daily chores. B. Early home robots are not yet efficient and require human intervention. C. Advanced robots are essential for modern life, reducing the need for human effort. D. The effectiveness of robots in homes varies based on their design and function. Question 6: The word far-fetched in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______. A. believable B. exaggerated C. rational D. creative Question 7: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Robots are expected to eliminate all human jobs by 2030. B. The concerns about robots mainly revolve around their potential for rebellion. C. All robots currently in use are highly advanced and efficient. D. Many people welcome the idea of robots taking over daily tasks. Question 8: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? A. While the idea of a robotic future may seem strange, it deserves serious consideration. B. Although many fears about robots are exaggerated, they raise important questions. C. The possibility of robots turning against humans is unlikely but worth discussing. D. It is important to explore concerns regarding the increasing presence of robots in our lives. Question 9: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. The integration of robots will lead to significant job losses across all sectors. B. Robots may improve efficiency but could lead to ethical dilemmas in society. C. Human creativity will thrive in an automated world, as machines handle tasks. D. People will likely accept robots as essential helpers in the near future. Question 10: Which of the following best summarises the passage? A. As robots take over more tasks, there are both advantages and challenges that society must face in adapting to this change. B. The rise of robots is inevitable, promising efficiency but also raising significant concerns about human dependency. C. With the expected growth in robotics, society needs to prepare for the changes in workforce dynamics and daily living. D. The future of robotics holds great potential for enhancing daily life, but it is essential to consider the possible repercussions on humanity. TEST 2 [I] Go is a game that has been around for 3000 years. It IS widely accepted as the most challenging strategy game that exists. [II] It takes years of playing for several hours every day to master the game. In other words, even though it has simple rules, it is not a simple game to excel at Surprise! DeepMind managed to create a machine that could master the game, without being programmed with explicit lilies and without being taught by a professional Go player.[Ill], At its core, it learned like a human learns, by looking at the board, evaluating the options, making moves, and learning from mistakes - it just did it a lot faster than any human can. [IV] This is extremely exciting because, at its core, what It means is that computer scientists have had all the tools they needed to do this for years. Neural networks have been known about and discussed since the middle of the last century. All it really took was simply getting creative with them, applying them in new ways. AlphaGo beating the world's best Go player proves that AI has the potential to do anything. It can learn anything and understand anything, and from that learning and understanding it can accomplish what humans can accomplish in a much shorter period of time. You're probably wondering what this all means. We're much closer to the dream of an AI best friend than most of us would have dared to imagine a few years ago. AlphaGo can learn the most complex, intuition and creativity-based logic game known to man anti it didn't do so through a finite database or search trees alone. It learned from practice and experience, just like we do, and the ability to create amazing new solutions to ancient puzzles suggests a realm of digital creativity never before fathomed. AlphaGo is not like other game-playing AIs that have come before it. It is the future of intelligent and intuitive machines, one that we plan to turn toward more than just board games. From practical applications to that friend you've been hoping for, AlphaGo is sure to be the first of a new generation of self-learning intuitive AIs that go above and beyond the limited calculating capacities of its older siblings and contemporaries. The AI winter is over. (Adapted from https://medium.com) Question 1: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? “AlphaGo mainly played against itself and learned from this self-play” A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]

D. Hackers are unable to break even the simplest passwords. Question 9: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. Hacking will become less of a threat in the future as technology improves. B. Strong passwords and additional security measures can greatly reduce hacking risks. C. Most hackers are skilled computer programmers with advanced knowledge. D. The use of computers will decline as hacking becomes more prevalent. Question 10: Which of the following best summarises the passage? A. Understanding hacking and implementing security measures are essential in today’s digital landscape. B. Computer hacking is a complex issue that requires constant vigilance from users and developers. C. Hackers pose significant threats to online security’, making robust password systems necessary. D. While hacking is a growing concern, effective strategies exist to mitigate its impact on users. TEST 4 Read the following passage about deepfakes and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 10. [I] Deepfakes represent a cutting-edge yet [II] concerning technological advancement in the realm of artificial intelligence. [III] These sophisticated digital manipulations use machine learning algorithms to create convincing and often highly’ deceptive videos or audio recordings that appear truly authentic but are entirely fabricated. [IV] On one hand, the technology offers innovative possibilities for entertainment, filmmaking, and even certain beneficial applications in fields like medicine and education. However, the darker side of deepfakes raises substantial ethical and societal concerns. Their misuse can lead to the dissemination of false information, manipulation of public opinion, and the erosion of trust in media and digital content. The capacity of deepfakes to convincingly depict individuals saying or doing things they never did raises profound implications for privacy, reputation, and security. Malicious actors could weaponize this technology to create damaging scenarios, manipulating public figures or individuals for political sabotage, defamation, or other malicious purposes. Moreover, combating deepfakes poses a considerable challenge. As technology’ advances, distinguishing between authentic and manipulated content becomes increasingly difficult. Efforts to develop detection methods and regulations to curb the misuse of deepfake technology are ongoing but face an uphill battle against its rapid evolution. The evolution of deepfake technology prompts a critical need for vigilance, digital literacy, and robust mechanisms to authenticate and verify digital content. Educating individuals about the existence and potential risks of deepfakes becomes imperative to cultivate a society equipped to discern and navigate the complexities of an increasingly manipulated digital landscape. (Adapted from https .//medium.com/) Question 1: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? “The potential implications of deepfakes are farreaching and multifaceted.” A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV] Question 2: The phrase cutting-edge in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______. A. outdated B. innovative C. traditional D. conventional Question 3: The word they in paragraph 3 refers to ______. A. individuals B. things C. deepfakes D. implications Question 4: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a positive application of deepfake technology? A. enhancing entertainment B. improving educational content C. creating realistic fake news D. advancing medical training Question 5: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 6? A. Deepfakes can erode public trust and spread misinformation. B. Ethical concerns about deep fakes are easily addressed. C. The misuse of deep fakes primarily affects individual reputations. D. Deepfakes are used mostly for entertainment purposes. Question 6: The word vigilance in paragraph 6 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______. A. attentiveness B. negligence C. awareness D. responsibility Question 7: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Deepfakes are primarily used in the medical field. B. All deepfakes are easily detectable with current technology. C. Many potential risks of deepfakes remain unaddressed. D. The use of deepfakes has no ethical implications. Question 8: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 6? A. It is essential to educate the public about deepfakes to navigate a complex digital world. B. Understanding deep fakes is critical for maintaining trust in digital content. C. Developing technology to combat deepfakes is crucial for the future. D. Society must prepare for the challenges posed by deep fake technology. Question 9: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. The rise of deepfakes will lead to increased trust in digital content. B. The benefits of deep fake technology outweigh its risks. C. Digital literacy will become increasingly important as deep fake technology evolves. D. Society will fully embrace deep fakes as a standard practice. Question 10: Which of the following best summarises the passage? A. Deepfake technology offers numerous benefits but poses serious ethical and societal challenges. B. The evolution of deep fakes is alarming, requiring urgent public awareness and education, C. While deepfakes can enhance creativity, they also threaten personal privacy and security. D. Society must adapt to the presence of deepfakes and find effective ways to manage their impact. TEST 5 Read the following passage about typical breakfasts in different countries and mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 10. It is said that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Maybe that's why many people may be open to trying foreign food at lunch or dinner, but they're not adventurous enough to experiment with anything new at breakfast. But what about you? Below, we look at typical breakfasts in some different countries. Would you have them or are they too spicy, too fattening or just too different? The traditional breakfast in South Korea is lice and soup. People then choose extra dishes to go with it such as grilled fish, vegetables and kimchi, which is pickled cabbage with chilies. Kimchi is so popular that the first Korean astronaut took some with him to the international space station! Of course, these days, many Koreans have such busy lifestyles they don't have enough time to make breakfast and just grab a quick coffee and some cereal or toast. Breakfast in Bulgaria includes tea or strong coffee, sesame bread and butter, cheese made from sheep's milk, honey, olives, boiled eggs and - most importantly - kiselo mlyako, a local yoghurt. Bulgaria has a lot of people aged over 100, and many believe that the secret behind this is their yoghurt, which most Bulgarians eat every day. [I] It's lightly spiced and often served with fried plantain (a kind of banana used like a vegetable in a lot of Central American and Caribbean cooking),