Nội dung text RECALLS 2 - NP1 - SC
2 | Page ensuing a disaster, which of the following in the MOST appropriate approach? A. “I am with you. It is good you are trying to release your distress by crying. It will make you feel better. “ B. “What you need to do now is to wait for instructions and services to be provided.” C. “Don’t feel bad. Others are in the same situation as yours.” D. “You need not cry. You need to move on and build your life again.” 15. As he passed by a road going to an evacuation center, Nurse Nikito encountered a flash flood. A flash flood _______. A. Occurs suddenly and for a short duration B. Is caused by the blocking of drains C. Is caused by heavy rains D. Occurs in urban areas 16. When performing a family assessment, select what the nurse must first determine. A. How the family expresses and manages emotions B. The communication patterns between the patient and parents C. Names and relationships among family members D. The meaning that the patient’s suicide attempt has for family members 17. Which of the following is the BEST QUESTION for the nurse to ask to assess a family’s ability to cope? A. “Do you think your family copes effectively?” B. “What do you think of the current family problem? C. “What strengths does your family have?” D. “Can you describe how you successfully handled one family problem?” 18. The mother of Albert asks the nurse, “Why do you want to do a family assessment? My teenager is the patient, not the rest of us.” What is the BEST response of the nurse? A. “Family dysfunction might have caused the mental illness.” B. “Every family member ‘s perception of events is different and adds to the total picture.” C. “Family members provide more accurate information than the patient.” D. “Family assessment is a protocol for care of all patients with mental illness.” 19. Which information is the nurse MOST likely to find when assessing the family of a patient with mental illness? A. Power in the family is maintained in the parental dyad and rarely delegated. B. Several family members have serious problems with their psychological health. C. Stress that living with a mentally ill member has challenged the family’s function. D. The family exhibits many characteristics of dysfunctional families. 20. Parents of Albert say, “We have never known anymore who was mentally ill. We have no one to talk to because none of our friends understand the problems we are facing.” Which of the following is the nurse’s MOST helpful intervention? A. Facilitate achievement of normal developmental tasks of the family. B. Build the parent’s self-concept as coping patterns. C. Teach the parents techniques of therapeutic communication. D. Refers the parents to a support group. 21. You want to distinguish between records and reports. As applied to public health, the following are the type of RECORDS, EXCEPT _______. A. Events such as births, illness, deaths B. Analysis of a problem situation C. Clinic consultation D. Written data on home visit 22. REPORTS are prepared usually for administrative purposes. Which of the examples below is NOT a report? A. Summary of services delivered B. Accomplishments and failures of services C. Description of a program and planned services D. Client information and profile 23. There are commonly used record and reports in public health nursing practice. The individual clinical record contains which of the following information? 1. Socio-demographic characteristics 2. Patient’s chief complaint 3. Physical Examination findings 4. Prescription of drugs 5. Frequency of clinic check up 6. Attendance to community settings A. 1, 3, 5, 6 B. 1, 2, 3, 4 C. 1, 2, 4, 5 D. 3, 4, 5, 6 24. The family Service and Progress Record (FSPR) serves as a tool to operationalize the concept of the family as the unit of care. The FSPR consists of four parts, the FIRST being _________. A. Health and nursing problems B. Nursing care plan C. Assessment of the family and the environment D. Service and Progress Notes 25. Which of the following relates to the family’s NURSING PROBLEM? A. Inability to assume health tasks with respect to health problems B. Crisis situation or developmental deficite C. Health threats, risks or hazards D. Strained relationships or disunity Situation: Ms. Mahilom, a public Health Nurse Supervisor, is a preparing a supervisory plan for midwives under her charge. A supervisory plan is a written document on how to organize and systematizes supervisory activities. 26. The need for supervision may arise from the following: 1. Lack of motivation 2. Conflict between personal and organizational goals. 3. Lack of knowledge and skills 4. Desire for promotion or job permanency 5. Achieve health goals for the agency A. 2, 3, 5 B. 1, 3, 4 C. 1, 2, 4 D. 2, 4, 5 27. Ms. Mahilom would require information regarding the supervisory needs of the midwives which can be taken from which of the following? 1. Review of records and reports 2. Interview of the midwives 3. Review of literature 4. Observation of the midwives at work 5. Results of survey among the staff A. 2, 3, 5 B. 1, 3, 4 C. 1, 2, 4 D. 2, 4, 5 28. Ms. Mahilom prioritizes supervisory needs and problems based on the following criteria, EXCEPT ________. A. convenience to both parties to address needs B. degree of importance of the identified need C. availability of resources needed D. activities needed to meet the identified need 29. During the actual supervisory visit, which of the following is NOT expected of Ms. Mahilom? She ________. A. discusses the objective of the visit B. expresses appreciation and support given for the visit C. conveys a formal, strict approach to the midwives D. explains the process and outcomes of the visit 30. After setting the objectives and selecting the activities, Ms. Mahilom would need to identify the indicators for evaluation. Which one is NOT included? A. Needs met B. Performance increased C. Promotion achieved D. Quality of service improved Situation: As a public health nurse, Ms. Sisa intends to focus on a specific population to advocate, educate, collaborate with members from a community to improve health of the people. 31. Nurse Sisa collects data and monitors the health status of