Tiêu đề 1.Conduction in Semiconductors.pdf ✅

Chaple 1 - 1 Conduch on in &orn uondutou othoe Semi condenSocs (SCs) ane fednadoge ceAo. iptatmaloiels vo popertes n behven Uad oCendulys omd aulala,. SC Rave wide umbe ol teehnolasi col amd modn applktolons reui ally n le uld or di zital Noldnic, Compuling doui am enes qLavisn allas. Ten au mamm 0-hei aAeas a widely waed ike ibe Saglorm euible elanina. d panal ioplay iws, 0po eloelgene COmmunt Ce en duncs, &alelte pok ePnUialiew , dalizals erunk , lanera LEDs Atomic Ssuluu Semi Condurr dwics suel as diols, 1san3ishor - .cft Cof The and e moem.ed e elethme. So s Ban alo), alLonnuu Ksudu, Componenlu alom mbemet bendin oruA to suly e behavia Se devic euwhns elehem An atom A wade np dt Ceulsal ruloug An amd eleuams Pue IeNotving ound nucleu Pvotons md meulin ann hi condhihueni nudeuus. s an -ely chahzed prtons Ono te tand ond rikenA one eulal. 3nudeu. Atom e n am alim A n es 2ual lo na. o prors e alonm Aaid to be naulhas wotems an alom oeses Cn e amd a net chasge Palom heceto Ave CoraeaMon * becenmes a tue ionx Fe ietanue m alom aains an e amd so Lat u ne aloro beemes -e,hanca alem o saicl tobe an ini Selon otrnt aNorn - ve i0. The PsoCRM M Calld as inuced becomes eile - Ve ioM tomic shmho o SR Con S) S the At no - \4
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nera bamds n Soids Malltuas on inlestoa psafealg oq oa maltial be D |fene.d jre o enhibi dayfewt prapealju Every Maliial has i auen charssta ps#pelea Lhen eledntal propertiek one ConAdnned, e malnl Luhen aAt Claihed as Cnducfas 2)SemiCondudrrs 3)ntulal tohen we we any maloial any applicaion, M v escaliaJ To knns e pspes Dt malsrua) PYo pubes o maliral ane Maunly undnstepob in Band diagams. In dopt behavion o es a te Tnaunal On plained by heir band diagomg. fermaltem o Ents87 bemds in Stide Cdhen t atoms au isotatad, he alims oue indepemdouk separatos ahast hae atonic enes* eurels As alims au brouyht togeiiee c losen clown, he ei raspnd to inun e o tu almns,eletom t nulein e Peuli's ennsion pin upa han appy to L mteele as a ohse eer eauh alonnne leel Splt into multple e Nalims mele cula leel. 2 One atoms Clusle Slid E alo 2 Na atorn Na alm 3S 3S 2P -2S 2S MB No. alony Feg: Formahon oj Bords
In a solid, Imole e, Subtlene eath luel splih into Jevels did fom am onenayy bamd , Conlains lo alomam 01 Maleria hen enuey band The ennsy bemd J oN uai Contine ou envg level. So for any buulk malnial enU bamddiasqm ypical one a as follo LOS TLiS en ap covotonnt a ren Maliual onse tom malial lo waltial tEv EqeEv Enchs band diaqm Con ductos, Semiconcdu bru od Drulalo In cane o metals E0, VB m Compläluly tillad md CB i paostdd ll4 Ce |CB VB Ealto Bev ve Sey Condutas Cmeu) Semicnduts VB Jasluls In con o Semi Conduuts, vB Comply p CR i hully ampty. At Ok, al eS in St suhou ao helolb Covalet onds amd hesore C6 empty 0 ie n=o atOk i umber otelesom eA uit vdlue o malei In SCs u envaj Aaguiod to break tAe Covalaak bend m t Jn tooe Inalalietu", Ea 6eV. C8 i empy & v8 hull. In insulalou no tuR es eniet. #l es ane tighty bound fo e alans . And tuure enorgy Aqd to maka tm ka ey lange 0