Tiêu đề Đề MINH HỌA số 29 luyện thi Tốt Nghiệp THPT 2022.docx ✅

1 ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ 29 Biên soạn: Cô Trang Anh (Đề thi có 06 trang) ĐỀ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. breath B. path C. wither D. breakthrough Question 2: A. reads B. meets C. stops D. drops Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. comment B. common C. commence D. compass Question 4: A. compliment B. argument C. nursery D. requirement Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: She was sitting on the grass, out of breath. She ______. She shouldn't have run so long. A. was running B. had run home C. had been running D. ran Question 6: If____________, those areas will not be available to future generations any longer. A. those areas were damaged or destroyed B. are damaged or destroyed C. damaged or destroyed D. they damage or destroy Question 7: His aggressive style contrasts __________ with that of his low-key predecessor. A. thoroughly B. sharply C. fully D. coolly Question 8: The company had to _______ reparation to those who suffered ill health as a result of chemical pollution. A. take B. do C. make D. pay Question 9: Both inventors and engineers look for ways to improve things in areas like health, food, safety, transportation, aerospace, electronics, _______, and the environment. A. communication B. communicative C. communicator D. communicating Question 10: A good way to show your responsibility and commitment to your family is to do your chores without complaining or___________. A. asking B. ask C. being asked D. to be asked Question 11: According to some researchers, the emphasis in education in the next few years would be __________ the development of student's computer skills. A. to B. at C. on D. with Question 12: I hope you won’t take _________ if I tell you the truth. A. annoyance B. resentment C. irritation D. offence Question 13: Just water these plants twice a week, and ____________ the ones in the bedroom. A. likewise B. otherwise C. nonetheless D. unless Question 14: Crops are often completely destroyed by _________ of locusts. A. bands B. troupes C. swarms D. flocks Question 15: They failed to ___________ the necessary precautions to avoid infection. A. take B. lead C. do D. conduct Question 16: The more satisfied employees are, ______________ to the company. A. the more likely they will remain loyal B. the more loyal they will remain likely C. the more they will likely remain loyal D. the likely they will remain more loyal Question 17: _______lunch in Spain is _____ bit different from what we're used to in _____ America.
2 A. The/a/0 B. 0/a/0 C. 0/0/0 D. A/a/the Question 18: The victims of the disaster finally decided not to choose __________ of the two plans of receiving relief supplies from the government. A. both B. either C. not D. neither Question 19: __________ to wake him up, I turned off the radio. A. Not wanting B. Not wanted C. Not to want D. Not have been wanted Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 20: It was Giovanni Luppis, an officer in the army of the Austrian empire, who first came up with the idea of a self-propelled anti-ship weapon. A. suggested B. discovered C. propose D. revealed Question 21: If he so much as harms a hair on her head, I won't be responsible for my actions. A. hurts her B. flirts her C. dates her D. beats her Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: Today, illegal hunting still threatens many species, especially large mammals such as tigers, rhinoceros, bears and even primates. A. allowed by law B. forbidden by law C. introducing a law D. imposing a law Question 23: His lawyer thought he had a good chance of being acquitted at the trial, if no further evidence was found. A. found guilty B. declared innocent C. advised of appealing D. charged of fraud Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. I was an MBA student in the USA and I lived in the university’s coed dormitory. In my culture, usually, if a woman talks to a man, it is a sign of romantic interest. (24)_______, in the first few days of school, I found it strange that so many women were talking to me and I was under the impression that some women on my dormitory floor were interested in me. To (25) _____ their politeness, I would buy them flowers or offer small gifts, as is done in my country. However, I was quite surprised to see that these same women now seemed (26) _______ around me. One was even quite offended and told me to leave her alone. Eventually I talked to the residence adviser on my floor to see what I was doing wrong, and he explained to me the way men and women usually interact in the USA. I was quite relieved to hear that (27) _____ was wrong with me, but rather with the way I was interpreting my conversations with women. Even though I did not find the love of my life while I was in the USA, I still made many good female friends afterwards (28) _______I still maintain contact. (Source: https://books.google.com.vn) Question 24: A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise Question 25: A. pay B. show C. return D. give Question 26: A. uncomfortable B. comfort C. comfortably D. comfortable Question 27: A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything Question 28: A. whom B. to whom C. who D. with whom Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
3 Question 29: Everyone can take an important role by always doing their best to help their families flourish. A B C D Question 30: The liver has many functions, which includes detoxifying of harmful chemicals, A B breakdown of drugs, filtering of blood, secretion of bile and production of blood-clotting proteins. C D Question 31: Not only men and women do have many differences, but they also have many similarities. A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. How might volunteering contribute to lower blood pressure? Performing volunteer work could increase physical activity among people who aren’t otherwise very active, says lead study author Rodlescia Sneed, a doctoral candidate in social and health psychology at Carnegie Mellon University. It may also reduce stress. “Many people find volunteer work to be helpful with respect to stress reduction, and we know that stress is very strongly linked to health outcomes,” she says. As with any activity thought to improve health, researchers are trying to identify the specific characteristics of volunteering that provide the greatest benefit. For example, how much time would you need to put into volunteer work to lower your blood pressure or live longer? In the Carnegie Mellon study, 200 hours of volunteering per year correlated to lower blood pressure. Other studies have found a health benefit from as little as 100 hours of volunteering a year. Which types of volunteer activities improve health the most? No one really knows. Sneed speculates that mentally stimulating activities, like tutoring or reading, might be helpful for maintaining memory and thinking skills, while “activities that promote physical activity would be helpful with respect to cardiovascular health, but no studies have really explored this.” One key for deriving health benefits from volunteering is to do it for the right reasons. A 2012 study in the journal Health Psychology found that participants who volunteered with some regularity lived longer, but only if their intentions were truly altruistic. In other words, they had to be volunteering to help others—not to make themselves feel better. The Greek philosopher Aristotle once surmised that the essence of life is “To serve others and do good.” If recent research is any indication, serving others might also be the essence of good health. (Source: https://www.health.harvard.edu/) Question 32: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Global volunteer experience. B. Volunteer opportunities for teenagers. C. The benefits of volunteering. D. Voluntary work with children Question 33: The word “It” in paragraph 2 refers to _______. A. Physical activity B. Blood pressure C. Doctoral candidate D. Volunteer work Question 34: According to paragraph 2, what information about volunteers has NOT been supported by researchers? A. 100 hours of voluntary activities are enough for a certain health benefit, but a low blood pressure level requires double that amount. B. Only 100 hours of volunteering per annum are needed to reap a health benefit. C. 200 hours of voluntary activities should be spent annually to influence the level of blood pressure. D. Mentally demanding works enhance intellectual capacity while physical ones benefit the heart and blood flow.
4 Question 35: The word “altruistic” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______. A. egoistic B. philanthropic C. liberal D. magnanimous Question 36: According to paragraph 4, what is the lesson from one of the greatest intellectual figures in history? A. Opportunities to serve others result in a stronger sense of purpose and meaning in life. B. Without the freedom of forgiveness, you’ll end up serving for the wrong reasons. C. We should take advantage of the generous help of others without giving in return. D. Only a small minority of people use their lives to serve others. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The reason women appear to be at greater risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease than men might be due to a number of genetic, anatomical and even social influences, researchers have suggested. Recent figures show about 65% of those living with dementia in the UK are women, with a similar statistic seen in the US for Alzheimer’s disease, while dementia is the leading cause of death for women in England. Alzheimer’s disease is only one of the types of dementia, but the most common form. While one explanation is that dementia risk increases with age, and women have longer life expectancies than men, new research suggests there might be more to the matter, including that protein tangles found within neurons and linked to Alzheimer’s disease might spread differently in women’s brains than men’s. The study, presented at the Alzheimer’s Association International Conference in Los Angeles by researchers from Vanderbilt University and which has not yet been peer-reviewed, used scans from a method called positron emission tomography. That allowed them to look at the way clumps of a protein called tau were spread in the brains of 123 men and 178 women without cognitive problems, as well as 101 men and 60 women with mild cognitive problems – although not yet diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease. Cognitively normal older people often have small amounts of tau in certain areas of their brain. From the data the team could build maps showing which areas of the brain show similar signals relating to tau in the scans, suggesting they are somehow connected. “Based on that we kind of try to reconstruct the pattern of spread,” Dr Sepideh Shokouhi, who is presenting the research, told the Guardian. “It is kind of like reconstructing a crime scene.” The team says the results suggest these maps look different in women and men, suggesting tau might be able to spread more rapidly across the female brain. Other research presented at the conference – and also not yet peer-reviewed – added weight to the idea that there might be differences between men and women that affect dementia risk. Research by scientists at the University of Miami has revealed a handful of genes and genetic variants appear to be linked to Alzheimer’s disease in just one biological sex or the other. While the actual importance of these factors has yet to be unpicked, and the study only looked at white participants, the team says it underscores that there could be a genetic reason for differences in the risk of dementia in men and women, and the way it develops. (Adapted from https://www.theguardian.com) Question 37: Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? A. The differences between the male and female brain and the condition for Alzheimer’s. B. Research shines a light on why women are more likely to develop Alzheimer’s. C. The method for treating Alzheimer’s in women