Tiêu đề CHUYÊN ĐỀ 8 - CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN.doc ✅

CHUYÊN ĐỀ 8: CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN A TYPES OF CONDITIONAL SENTENCES B. PRACTICE EXERCISES Exercise 1: Give the correct forms of the verbs using the conditional TYPE 1. Question 1: If you______(eat) an ice-cream, I______(have) a hot chocolate. Question 2: If she______(need) a computer, her brother______(give) her his computer. Question 3: If we______(not have) time this afternoon, we______(meet) tomorrow. Question 4: He______(talk) to her if you______(not want) to do it. Question 5: You______(not win) the game if you______(not know) the rules. Question 6: If you______(wash) the dishes, I______(cook) dinner tonight. Question 7: If my dad______(have) time next week, we______(paint) my room. If + S + V (hiện tại đơn), S + will/can/may/might/should/have to + V LOẠI 1 If + S + V (hiện tại đơn), V/don't V+ ... If + S + V (hiện tại đơn), S + V (hiện tại đơn) Đảo ngữ: Should + S + V(bare), S + will/can/may... + V If + S + V (quá khứ đơn), S + would/could/might + V LOẠI 2 Đảo ngữ: Were + S + (to + V), S + would/could/might + V CÁC LOẠI CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN If + S + V (quá khứ hoàn thành), S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 LOẠI 3 Đảo ngữ: Had + S + Vp2, S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 If it hadn't been for + N, S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 = Had it not been for + N, S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 = But for/without + N, S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 If + S + V (quá khứ hoàn thành), S + would/could + V LOẠI HỖN HỢP If + S + V (quá khứ đơn), S + would/could/might + have + Vp2
Question 8: You______(learn) a lot about American history if you______(visit) the exhibition this afternoon. Question 9: If the weather______(not be) too bad tomorrow, we______(play) golf. Question 10: We______(not get) there on time if we______(catch) the bus. Question 11: If you______(pour) oil into water, it______(float) on the surface of the water. Question 12: You______(have) any problems,______(call) me immediately. Question 13: If you______(not like),______(let) him know your feelings. Question 14: If you______(heat) ice, it______(turn) to water. Question 15: Unless she______(water) these trees, they______(die). Exercise 2: Give the correct forms of the verbs using the conditional TYPE 2. Question 1: If I______(have) more time, I______(learn) to play the guitar. Question 2: If she______(study) harder, she______(get) better marks. Question 3: If we______(know) more about history, we______(not be) afraid of the test. Question 4: I______(go) jogging with Tom and Sue if they______(be) here now. Question 5: I______(buy) these shoes if they______(fit). Question 6: If there______(be) no man in the world, I______(not marry) you. Question 7: He______(be) rich, he______(support) his old-aged parents. Question 8: If I______(be) you, I______(buy) a car and have a look around the country. Question 9: Thank goodness she isn’t your wife. Just try to imagine our cooperation if she______(be). Question 10: This city______(be) a better place to live if the level of pollution ______(reduce). Exercise 3: Give the correct forms of the verbs using the conditional TYPE 3. Question 1: If the weather______(be) nice yesterday, they______(play) football. Question 2: It was an awful meal. If we______(go) to a good restaurant, we______ (have) a better dinner. Question 3: If he had listened to me, he______(not fail) in the exam. Question 4: But for the storm, we______(not be) late for the appointment. Question 5: The ambulance______(come) earlier, the victim______(not die). Question 6: If it______(be) for your absence yesterday, you______(understand) the lesson today. Question 7: If the police______(come) earlier, the burglar______(arrest). Question 8: Without his parents’ money, he______(not succeed). Question 9: If you______(remember) to fill up before the journey, we wouldn’t have lost half an hour looking for a petrol station in an unknown city. Question 10: If I______(accept) the offer, I______(not regret) now. Question 11: If he______(be) younger, he______(take) part in the last contest. Question 12: The accidents______(not happen) if the car in the front______(not stop) so suddenly. Question 13: I would have visited you before if there______(not be) quite a lot of people in your house. Question 14: If I (know)______that you were ill, I (go)______to see you. Question 15: Thank God Sue came on time! You______(find) the keys without her? Exercise 4: Give the correct forms of the verbs using the conditional sentences. Question 1: If Tracy had a mobile phone, she______(phone) all her friends. Question 2: I______(be) very angry with Nick if he forgets my CD again. Question 3: If the boys______(win) this match, their coach will invite them to a barbecue. Question 4: If you don't read these articles, you______(not know) the facts about Africa. Question 5: If she'd had enough money, she (buy)______a car.

A. must B. will C. should D. ought Question 3: If the sun______, we______for a walk. A. shines / will go B. shone / will go C. shone / would go D. had shone / would go Question 4: The campfire______if it______last night. A. wouldn’t be cancelled/hadn’t rained B. wouldn’t have been cancelled/hadn’t rained C. would have been cancelled/hadn’t rained D. will be cancelled/rains Question 5: But for our parents, we______successful in life. A. will never be B. would never be C. wouldn’t have D. would have never been Question 6: If I______my wallet at home this morning, I______money for lunch now. A. leave / will have B. didn’t leave / would have C. hadn’t left / would have D. hadn’t left / would have had Question 7: If we______the plans carefully, we would not have had so many serious mistakes. A. study B. had studied C. studied D. were studying Question 8: I will never talk to you again______you apologize me______your being rude. A. if / for B. unless / for C. or / of D. whether / or Question 9:______ you work harder, you will be sacked. A. Whether B. If C. However D. Unless Question 10: " I think you should stop smoking." A. If I am you, I will stop smoking. B. If I were you, I will stop smoking. C. If I were you, I would stop smoking. D. If I had been you, I would stop smoking. Question 11: If you take the ice out of the fridge, it______. A. vaporizes B. melts C. heats D. disappears Question 12: Unless we______more snow, we can’t go skiing. A. will have B. have C. have had D. had Question 13: You’ll fail the exam______you start revising. A. if B. until C. when D. unless Question 14: Unless you wash the car, you______not drive it at the weekend. A. would B. could C. have to D. may Question 15: If Peter______his car before the drive, he______the problem of out of petrol. A. checked / will not get B. had checked / would not have got C. checks / will not have got D. would be checking / will not have got Question 16: Most people you meet will be polite to you______. A. if you are polite to them B. if you will be polite to them C. unless you are polite to them D. if you were polite to them Question 17: If you do so, it______the matter worse. A. makes only B. would only make C. will only make D. had only made Question 18: Hurry up______you will miss the bus and be late for school. A. if B. and C. or D. as Question 19: You will get a good seat if you______first. A. come B. came C. have come D. will come Question 20: If Margaret hadn’t been wearing a seat belt, she______injured. A. has been B. would has been C. would be D. would have been Question 21: If I______the rain yesterday, I______ill. A. had not caught / would have been B. had not caught / would have not been C. have not caught / were not D. have not caught / would have been Question 22: What______if there______a serious nuclear accident. A. will happen / was B. happens / were C. would happen / were D. would happen / had been Question 23: If I hadn't stayed up so late last night, I______so tired this morning. A. don't feel B. felt C. didn't feel D. wouldn't have felt