Tiêu đề 3. PRACTICE TEST_UNIT 10 (File HS).docx ✅

-1- PRACTICE TEST UNIT 10 : PLANET EARTH A. PHONETICS. I. Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group. 1. A. planet B. habitable C. parabolic D. spacecraft 2. A. rocket B. microgravity C. float D. solar 3. A. massive B. immersion C. establish D. rusty 4. A. ranked B. gained C. prepared D. improved 5. A. developed B. looked C. sacred D. laughed II. Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each group. 1. A. advice B. nature C. system D. planet 2. A. existence B. reference C. pollution D. appliance 3. A. animal B. accident C. habitat D. dependence 4. A. amusement B. afternoon C. importance D. example 5. A. balance B. practice C. percent D. desert B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR. I. Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to complete the sentences. 1. To keep the ecologies on Earth in ___________, we need to protect natural resources. A. reserve B. balance C. good D. protection 2. One way to ____ people's awareness of the need to protect our Earth is to follow the 3Rs. A. rise B. preserve C. protect D. raise 3. ___________ is happening and it affects almost everybody on Earth. A. Solar system B. Weather forecast C. Nature reserve D. Climate change 4. Cuc Phuong National Park is the natural _________ for many rare species, both plants. and animals. A. land B. habitat C. accommodation D. fauna 5. Mother Earth ___________ us with air to breathe, water to drink and food to eat. A. keeps B. protects C. provides D. produces 6. ___________ animals can cause ecological imbalances in Earth's ecology. A. Chasing B. Preserving C. Hunting D. Grazing 7. Some clearly seen examples of water _________ are lakes, streams, and rivers.
-2- A. bodies B. parts C. existence D. transport 8. A food __________ shows you the order in which living things depend on each other for food. A. provider B. source C. chain D. sample 9. The word “ ____________ ” refers to all the plants living in a particular area. A. fauna B. flora C. habitat D. living things 10. Orange trees and cactuses are both flowering plants, ___________ have seeds that grow flowers. A. who B. which C. that D. what 11. A naturalist, ___________ studies the natural world, often makes observations of the relationships between organisms and their environment. A. that B. which C. who D. what 12. Do penguins live in the North or the South ____________? A. part B. earth C. body D. pole 13. The ___________ of all the endangered species is everybody's job. A. protect B. protector C. protecting D. protection 14. It is not easy to ___________ ecological balance in an area. A. support B. maintain C. pick up D. survive 15. Mr. Bach , ______________ is a famous doctor , has saved a lot of people’s life. A. that B. which C. who D. what 16. Mars, ____________ is also called the Red planet, is very much similar to Earth. A. who B. which C. that D. what 17. Many human activities cause ____________, which is also called habitat destruction. A. climate change B. habitat loss C. ecological balance D. global warming 18. Scientists use the Hubble Space Telescope, ______________ began orbiting Earth in 1990, to observe and take pictures of planets. A. whose B. that C. who D. which 19. Humans are cutting down too many trees on Earth, ____________ lungs are jungles and forests. A. whose B. which C. who B. that 20. The cycle of seasons brings major changes, ____________ requires animals to adapt.
-3- A. whose B. that C. which D. who Choose the most suitable response A, B, C, or D to complete each of the following exchanges. 21. Tom. “ How about contributing some time to the nursing home, Mi ”______________. ” - Mi : Alright. I’ll do it. A. Your money is worth it. B. Your contribution would help out elderly there. C. Your contribution would make the elderly there richer. D. I hope you will take them. 22. Bill : “Do you mind telling me some interesting facts about the Pacific? Nam: “__________________” A. No, of course not B. The Pacific is very interesting. C. Never mind D. I have never seen the Pacific 23. What does the sign suggest? A. Leaning on the railing is dangerous because it is not safe. B. Do not stand near the railing. C. Do not touch the railing to stay safe. D. Only lean on the railing when you are tired. 24. Look at the sign or the notice. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for these questions. A. You must push someone in this place. B. Watch your steps. C. It’s very dangerous if you push someone in this place. D. You cannot bring your dogs or cats into this place. 25. What does the notice say? A. You can smoke inside the building. B. Smoking is only allowed in specific areas. C. Smoking is not allowed inside the building. D. Smoking is allowed with permission. 26. What does the notice say? "Smoking is strictly prohibited inside the building." "Please do not leave your bags unattended."
-4- A. You should leave your bags outside. B. Unattended bags are allowed. C. Always keep your bags with you. D. Bags can be left anywhere. II. Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences . 27. I‘m happy that my sister is getting on very well in her new job. A. making progress B. avoiding punishment C. feeling surprised D. learning new things 28. Wildlife on Earth is disappearing fast and will continue to do so unless urgent action is taken. A. vanishing B. damaging C. polluting D. destroying III. Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences. 29. Fresh water is very important to life because no one can live without it. Yes it is one of the limited and most endangered natural resources on our planet. A. Clean B. Drinkable C. Polluted D. Running 30. Population growth rates vary among regions and even among countries within the same region. A. come up B. stay unchanged C. remain unstable D. go down IV. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in capitals. 31. Crocodiles are very ______. (DANGER) 32. We watched a documentary about the story of human ______ over the last three million years. (EVOLVE) 33. Be careful! Are you sure this mushroom isn’t ______? (POISON ) 34. Air ______ is damaging jungles and forests. (POLLUTE ) 35. The ______ part of Poland has lots of mountains. (SOUTH ) V. Choose the best option A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 36. The planet is struggling to meet our increased demands on nature resources. A B C D 37. Global warm is the long-term heating of Earth's surface due to human activities. A B C D