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TEST 18 I. PHONETICS (1-3). Choose the word whose underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others. 1. a. eight b. neighbor c. weight d. height 2. a. using b. union c. university d. umbrella 3. a. asked b. advised c. wished d. promised (4-5). Choose the word whose main stress pattern is not the same as that of the others. 4. a. community b. fascinated c. significant d. enjoyable 5. a. customer b. difficult c. required d. musical II. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (6-25). Choose the word or phrase (a, b, c or d) that best fits the blank space in each sentence. 6. I’m going away ___________ the end of January. a. at b. on c. in d. to 7. My brother is interesting ___________ doing crossword puzzles. a. on b. for c. in d. with 8. I don’t want to depend too much ___________ my parents. a. in b. on c. of d. for 9. The wind blew ___________ from the desert and covered everything ___________ sand. a. out - in b. in - with c. in - of d. over - with 10. American English is significantly different ___________ British English. a. on b. for c. with d. from 11. It was raining ___________ I couldn’t go outside. a. hardly so that b. so hard that c. so hardly that d. too hard that 12. Would you please show me ___________ Yahoo Messenger? a. to use b. using c. how can I use d. how to use 13. Jack ___________ his homework yet, so he won’t go out with his friends. a. finish b. has finished c. doesn’t finish d. hasn’t finished 14. I find it easy to make friends with most people, but I just can’t ___________ with Mark. a. come along b. get on c. go along d. put up 15. The child has all ___________ his shoes, so he needs a new pair. a. found out b. worn out c. brought out d. turn out 16. ___________ can this package be delivered to New York? ~ In two days, I think. a. How soon b. How often c. How far d. How fast 17. The radio says a wild animal zoo is ___________ in our city.
a. building b. to be building c. to be built d. to build 18. Emily is motivated to study ___________ she knows that a good education can improve her life. a. therefore b. because of c. because d. so 19. She had a plumber fix the leaking pipe. a. replace b. install c. repair d. connect 20. This isn’t interesting, ___________? a. is this b. isn’t this c. isn’t it d. is it 21. Visitors to the park this autumn can see ___________. a. something different a little b. a little different something c. something a little different d. different a little something 22. Before 2008 China will finish ___________ the Olympic Park. a. build b. built c. building d. to build 23. Both Jane and her brother ___________ to the farewell party last night. a. invited b. was invited c. were invited d. had invited 24. They put up ___________ all around the city advertising the new film. a. posters b. portraits c. magazines d. leaflets 25. There are a few shops at the end of the street but ___________ of them sell newspapers. a. neither b. either c. none d. no one (26-30). Choose the underlined word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting. 26. It is extremely important for a teacher to know to use a computer. A. extremely B. for a C. to use D. a computer 27. She worked hard so as everything would be ready in time. A. hard B. so as C. would be D. in time 28. There were very interesting news on the radio this morning about the earthquake in Japan. A. were B. interesting C. on D. about 29. This dress is not fit me at all, and that one probably isn’t neither. A. is not B. at all C. isn’t D. neither 30. Salt was once too scare and precious that it was used as money. A. once B. too C. was used D. as (31-35). Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence. 31. We’re going to have a ____________ to see who can swim the furthest. (compete) 32. Cinema is a medium of mass ____________. (entertain) 33. Air ____________ makes our health worse and worse. (pollute) 34. Jane is the most ____________ girl in my class. (attract)
35. With a bit of ____________, she could do really well. (courage) III. READING (36-45). Choose the word or phrase (a, b, c or d) that best fits the blank space in the following passage. When a strong earthquake occurs on the ocean floor rather than on (36) ____________, a tremendous force is (37) ____________ on the seawater and one or more large, destructive (38) ____________ called tsunamis can be formed. Tsunamis are commonly called tidal waves in the United States, (39) ____________ this is really an inappropriate name in that the (40) ____________ of the tsunami is an underground earthquake rather than the ocean’s (41) ____________. Far from land, a tsunami can move through the wide open vastness of the ocean (42) ____________ a speed of 600 miles (900 kilometers) per hour and often can travel tremendous (43) ____________ without losing height and strength. When a tsunami reaches shallow coastal water, it can reach a (44) ____________ of 100 feet (30. meters) or more and can cause tremendous flooding and (45) ____________ to coastal areas. 36. a. land b. ground c. earth d. soil 37. a. installed b. exerted c. exhausted d. struggled 38. a. currents b. streams c. waves d. tides 39. a. therefore b. and c. for d. but 40. a. cause b. reason c. effect d. force 41. a. surface b. tides c. waves d. water 42. a. in b. with c. for d. at 43. a. trips b. journeys c. distances d. spaces 44. a. length b. height c. strength d. weight 45. a. damage b. harm c. ruin d. spoil (46-50). Read the passage below carefully and choose the correct answer a, b, c or d. Noah Webster’s goal in life was to promote the adoption of an American language. He wanted to free Americans from British English as they had freed themselves from the English crown. To this end he published a series of three textbooks a speller in 1783, a grammar in 1784, and a reader in 1785. Webster objected to the way certain words had been borrowed from the other languages but had not been respelled. The result, he claimed, was a confusing mixture of letters, many of which were not pronounced the way they looked, and others of which were not pronounced at all. Webster urged Americans to simplify their spelling. For example, he argued that ‘head’ should be spelled ‘hed’ and ‘bread’ should be spelled ‘bred’. Most of Webster suggestions did not catch on, but his textbooks sold millions of copies. 46. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? a. The Three Books of Noah Webster
b. Noah Webster and the Adoption of an American Language c. Simplification of Spelling d. Noah Webster and the British Crown 47. According to Webster, Americans should ____________. a. read his three books b. be ruled from England c. simplify their spelling d. not borrow words from other languages 48. The phrase “did not catch on” in the last paragraph means ____________. a. were not appreciated b. did not become popular c. did not please anyone d. were not introduced 49. Webster complained that the words borrowed from other languages had not been ____________. a. freely adopted b. make more confusing c. respelled d. pronounced correctly 50. The problem that Webster tried to solve did NOT include ____________. a. unreliable spelling b. mispronounced words c. grammar errors d. poor sales of his textbooks IV. WRITING (51-55). Choose the sentence (a, b, c or d) that is almost the same in meaning as the sentence given. 51. We are completely out of thermal socks. a. There isn’t any pair of thermal socks left. b. There is only one pair of thermal sock left. c. There are few pairs of thermal socks left d. We no longer wear thermal socks. 52. It was impossible to find Tom anywhere. a. Tom could go anywhere he liked b. Tom was unable to go anywhere c. Tom could not be found anywhere d. We found somewhere Tom could go. 53. Unless you can swim, you aren’t allowed to sail this boat. a. Anyone who wants to sail this boat must be able to swim. b. If you can’t swim, you’ll have to go in this boat. c. You may sail this boat whether you can swim or not. d. The only people allowed to swim are those in the boat. 54. The trip excited us all a lot. a. All trips were exciting to us. b. We spent a lot on the exciting trip. c. Many exciting trips were offered to us.

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