Nội dung text Unit 3- Test 2 form 2025.doc
Unit 3- Test 2 form 2025 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. interacted B. operated C. installed D. refunded Question 2: A. cybercrime B. liveable C. article D. booking Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. private B. transport C. rooftop D. controlled Question 4: A. neighbourhood B. underground C. computer D. skyscraper Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 5: I ______ of pedalling my bicycle around the city to enjoy the fresh air and improve my health. A. think B. am thinking C. thought D. was thought Question 6: The urban centre of the city is the busiest and ______ crowded area. A. more B. much C. most D. least Question 7: Cities need to ______ the challenges of growing populations and limited resources. A. pick up B. cope with C. look for D. gothrough Question 8: The installation of rooftop gardens is an innovative way to increase green areas and ______ in urban centres. A. farming B. skyscrapers C. emissions D. biodiversity Question 9: Building a ______ city involves considering environmental, social, and economic factors to create a harmonious environment. A. sustain B. sustainability C. sustainable D. sustainably Read the following advertisement/school announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the n umbered blanks from 10 to 15. I. SITUATION VACANT ADVERTISEMENT CLASS 11 1. Principal, Sunrise Global School, Agra requires a receptionist for her school. Draft (10)____suitable advertisement in about 50 words to be published in the classified columns (11)___a national newspaper giving all the necessary details of (12)___and experience required in the receptionist. Question 10. A. the B. no article C. a D. an Question 11. A. at B. on C. with D. of Question 12. A. qualifications B. qualifying C. unqualifying D. qualifier II. Safety announcement Ladies & Gentlemen! The (13)____card is in the pocket of the seat in front of you. Please read it. It shows you the equipment carried on this aircraft for your safety. A life jacket is in the pocket under your seat. To put it on, place it over your head. Clip on the waistband and pull it tight. Please do not inflate it while you are still inside the aircraft. An evacuation slide and life raft is at each door. Your crew will direct you to your door. Additional emergency exits (14)___on the leaflet. In case of emergency, oxygen masks will drop down in front of you. Please pull the mask down toward your face and place the mask over your mouth and nose. If you are traveling with a child, please attend to yourself first, then the child. Breathe normally, adjust the headband to (15)_____yourself. Question 13. A. safety instruction B. safe instruction C. safety instructions D. safe instructions Question 14. A. are shown B. are showing C. shown D. showing Question 15. A. match B. suit C. fit D. go well with
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter/conversation in each of the fallowing questions. Question 16. a. Please come to join the singing and dancing activities with us b. Dear Hoa,We are having a birthday party for my little brother Nam this Saturday evening. My family and I would like to invite you to join us. c. Of course there will be lots of food and drink such as cakes, candies and fruit juices. d. The party will take place at 7 p.m. at my house e. We plan to invite some of our friends that you've already known. This is an opportunity for all of us to meet each other for such a long time f. I will be very happy if you can come, Ngoc. Please let me know whether you can come.Love, A. b — d — e — a — c — f B. b — c — a — e — d — f C. b — e — d — a — c — f D. b — a — d — e — c — f Question 17. a. Also, Students can educate themselves on various topics using social media. b. In addition to this, live lectures are now possible because of social media. You can attend a lecture happening in America while sitting in Viet Nam. c. Firstly, The most important being a great device for education . All the information one requires is just a click away. d. Last but not least, You can get great opportunities for employment through social media too. e. When we look at the positive aspect of social media, we find numerous advantages. A. e — a — c — b — d B. c — e — a — b — d C. c — a — b — d — e D. e — c — a — b — d Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each uf the numbered blanks from 18 to 23. Playing sports brings a lot of advantages. First, it helps you(18)____. When you are physically active, your mind gets a chance to unplug from daily stresses and strains of life. Physical exercise reduces the stress hormones in your body and stimulates the release of endorphins, (19)___you more energy and focus for whatever life has. Next, sports enables you to build better relationships with people. Through frequent sport you can get to know a lot about people’s personalities,(20)___ strengths and weaknesses. Sport with colleagues is a good opportunity (21)___and networks that may help you in your job.(22)___, it strengthens immune system. When playing sports, the body (23)___from different types of harmful bacteria and virus. To sum up, people should play sports regularly because it brings lots of advantages.. Question 18. A. reduce stress B. reducing stress C. to reduce stress D. Both A and C are correct Question 19. A. it may give B. that may give C. which may give D. this may give Question 20. A. his B. him C. them D. their Question 21. A. built better relationships B. to build better relationships C. building better relationships D. for building better relationships Question 22. A. Last but the least B. Finally but not least C. Last and not least D. Last but not least Question 23. A. is protected B. are protected C. was protected D. protected Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Studies show that the design of a built environment, such as a city, can have a huge impact on lifestyle choices, health and wellbeing. The implementation of accessible walkways and pedestrian routes not only helps reduce city traffic and pollution, but can (24) ______ a lasting effect on the health of communities. Until recently, the design of a city and its pedestrianisation efforts have been selfreported and, in some cases, guessed at. Now, (25) ______, mobile tech, smart sensors and other smart city technology offers city planners the ability to analyse city design through sensor data and activity monitoring. Smart cities can now learn from their technology and adapt city spaces to pedestrianise urban areas and promote healthier lifestyle behaviours, such as cycling and walking. City (26) ______ and officials can further elevate these efforts by deploying new technology into their pedestrian spaces.
Walking tracks such as those developed by Pavegen, encourage well-being whilst also generating renewable energy with (27) ______ footstep to help power interactive LED lighting. The kinetic smart city technology creates a unique user experience, (28) ______ extends far beyond the initial touchpoint, creating a small amount of green energy and having an even bigger impact on the user’s sustainable behaviours. Adapted from https://www.pavegen.com/blog/how-can-smart-city-technology-improve-wellbeing Question 24: A. take B. make C. have D. cause Question 25: A. therefore B. as C. moreover D. however Question 26: A. development B. developers C. redevelopment D. developing Question 27: A. every B. a C. little D. some Question 28: A. that B. who C. where D. which Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Several cities are dealing with the crisis of overpopulation, causing a dearth of resources. Social and economical imbalance among citizens creates problems in a community. As technology grows, the concept of Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things can be used into planning Smart cities which can gradually tackle several issues in a coexistent society. The building of a smart city requires large investments by the government. Nonetheless, it is one of the best changes possible in lifestyles if done with conscious implementation. Smart cities are designed for optimum usage of space and resources along with an efficient and optimum distribution of benefits. It also aims at increasing connectivity at various levels among citizens, as well as between the administration and population. Public properties such as schools, roads, and hospitals are improved. The system can tackle several redundancies of the present system and save time and money. As technology is rapidly advancing, one can acknowledge that one needs to develop their lifestyles accordingly to adapt to present-day demands. Smart cities are meant to be environment-friendly. There are devices which can keep track of air purity level, as well as other environmental and health-related factors. The investment in such a city should also include the maintenance of a conscious work-force which shall review and amend the system. Therefore, a smart city shall only reach a wholesome stage if it stands up to the social and psychological needs of the population. Source: https://bwsmartcities.businessworld.in/article/Why-We-Need-Smart- Cities/19-02-2019-167307/ Question 29: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. The Crisis of Overpopulation B. The Concept and Benefits of Smart cities C. Artificial Intelligence and Human Needs D. Planning and Building Smart Cities Question 30: The word “dearth” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______. A. scarcity B. surplus C. balance D. abundance Question 31: According to paragraph 2, what is the purpose of a smart city? A. To separate administration and population B. To replace current cities completely C. To maximise the usage of space and resources and enhance connectivity among citizens D. To increase government control over citizens Question 32: The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ______. A. the building of a smart city B. the government C. conscious implementation D. the usage of spaces and resources Question 33. According to paragraph 3, which of the following is TRUE about smart cities? A. Smart cities are solely about environmental protection. B. All smart cities have achieved a wholesome stage. C. A smart city should only focus on the social needs of the population. D. Devices in smart cities can monitor environmental and health-related factors. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. As we move closer to the futuristic cities, the demand for smart technology development and IT problem-solving continues to grow. Although the number of developers and innovators tackling Smart City innovations is increasing, there still remains a series of problems all developers face at some point or another in their solutions. Smart cities utilise sensor technology to gather and analyse information in an effort to improve the quality of life for residents. Sensors collect data on everything from rush hour stats to crime rates to overall air
quality. Complicated and costly infrastructure is involved in installing and maintaining these sensors. Besides, major metropolitan areas are already challenged with replacing decades-old infrastructure, such as underground wiring, steam pipes, and transportation tunnels, as well as installing high-speed internet. Broadband wireless service is increasing, but there are still areas in major cities where access is limited. Funding for new infrastructure projects is limited and approval processes can take years. Installing new sensors and other improvements cause temporary-though still frustrating-problems for people living in these cities. Developers can help make it easier to install and utilise smart technology by considering these challenges at the very early stages of development. By beginning with the end in mind, developers and tech companies can speed up the process of making our cities smarter by implementing easy-to-install hardware. In any major city, there’s a balance between quality of life and invasion of privacy. While everyone wants to enjoy a more convenient, peaceful, and healthy environment, nobody wants to feel like they are constantly being monitored by “Big Brother.” Cameras installed on every street corner may help deter crime, but they can also install fear and paranoia in law-abiding citizens. Another valid concern is the amount of data being collected from all the smart sensors residents come into contact with each day. Developers can help alleviate some of the anxieties of smart city residents by adding transparency and education to their solutions. By developing with the community in mind and considering how they might respond to new technology, companies can gain trust from the people whose solutions are intended to help. Of course, local government officials and community boards need to be involved in the rollout and educational aspects as well. For a Smart city to truly exist and thrive, it needs “smart” citizens who are engaged and actively taking advantage of new technologies, with any new city-wide tech project, part of the implementation process must involve educating the community on its benefits. This can be done through a series of in-person town hall-style meetings and email campaigns with voter registration, as well as an online education platform that keeps citizens engaged and up-to-date. When technology, city governance, and communities of people come together to improve the quality of life for everyone involved, that’s when a city truly becomes “smart.” Adapted from https://ubidots.com/blog/the-key-challenges-for-smart-cities/ Question 34: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. The Role of Technology in Future Cities B. The Evolution of Smart cities: Challenges and Solutions C. The Role of Developers in Building Cities D. The Influence of Internet Access on City Development Question 35: According to paragraph 2, what challenges do major metropolitan areas face? A. The replacement of outdated infrastructure and limited access to broadband wireless service in some areas B. Limited funding for healthcare and educational facilities C. The difficulty in educating residents about smart technology D. Finding developers and tech companies to work on smart city projects. Question 36: The word “alleviate” in paragraph 3 mostly means ______. A. worsen B. expand C. indicate D. lessen Question 37: According to paragraph 3, what could be a concern for residents in a smart city? A. The overuse of smart sensors in public spaces B. The constant feeling of being monitored by cameras C. The lack of involvement from local government officials D. The residents’ lack of knowledge about technology Question 38: What does the phrase “their” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. sensors’ B. residents’ C. developers’ D. anxieties’ Question 39: The word “thrive” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______. A. struggle B. suffer C. prosper D. maintain Question 40: Which of the following can be inferred about the role of developers in creating smart cities? A. Developers should focus on creating smart technologies and not worry about the public reaction. B. Developers should consider infrastructure challenges and the balance between quality of life and privacy. C. Developers are responsible for replacing old infrastructure in cities. D. Developers need to focus on improving broadband wireless service in cities. The End