Nội dung text 10. Surface Tension Hard Ans.pdf
1. (a) W R T J 2 2 2 4 75.36 10 100 3 8 8 (10 10 ) − − = = = 2. (a) Increase in surface energy 4 (2 10 ) (0.465 )(8 1) 3 2 1 / 3 = − − = J 6 23.4 10 − = 23.4J 3. (b) 2 1 A = 10 6 = 60cm 4 2 60 10 m − = , 2 4 2 2 A 10 11 110 cm 110 10 m − = = = As the soap film has two free surfaces W = T 2 A 2 ( ) W = T A2 − A1 2 4 4 4 3 10 2 50 10 3 10 2 50 10 − − − − = = = W T N/m 4. (b) As film have two free surfaces W = T 2A 2 3 7.2 10 2 0.1 1 10 − − = 5 1.44 10 − = J 5. (d) As volume of the bubble 3 3 4 V = R 1 / 3 1 / 3 4 3 R V = 2 / 3 2 / 3 2 4 3 R V = 2 2 / 3 R V Work done in blowing a soap bubble W R T 2 = 8 2 2 / 3 W R V 2 / 3 1 2 1 2 = V V W W 2 / 3 2 = V V W2 3 W 2 / 3 1 / 3 = (2) = (4) = 4 6. (b) Energy released = − r R TR 1 1 4 3 − = r R R T 1 1 3 4 3 3 = − r R VT 1 1 3 7. (c) Pressure inside a bubble when it is in a liquid R T Po 2 = + 3 3 5 0.1 10 70 10 1.013 10 2 − − = + 5 = 1.027 10 Pa 8. (a) Excess pressure inside a soap bubble r T P 4 = 1 : 4 1 2 2 1 = = r r P P 4 ( 1) 2 1/ 3 = R T n −