Nội dung text TỜ SỐ 06 TEST 1 UNIT 2 A MULTICULTURAL WORLD.docx
b. Minh: I agree, they’re a reminder of where we come from and what we value. C. Sarah: Absolutely, they connect us to our past and help keep our heritage alive. A. b – a – c B. a – b – c C. c – b – a D. a – c – b Question 14: a. Linh: Why are you interested in traditional festivals? b. Nam: I’m planning to visit one this weekend to learn more about it. c. Linh: How do you plan to explore more of our cultural heritage? d. Nam: They help me connect with our history and understand our values. e. Linh: That’s great! Wish you good trip. A. c – b – a – d – e B. c – e – d – b – a C. d – b – a – e – c D. c – b – e – a – d Question 15: Hi Anna, a. But it was fascinating to read about these traditions. b. Thanks so much for the cultural articles you sent me last week. c. I really enjoyed learning about different customs from around the world, although I’m currently focusing on studying our local heritage. d. Also, the links to documentaries were helpful – they provide much deeper insights than the websites I usually read. e. We should definitely visit a cultural exhibition together sometime. What do you think? Write back soon, Lily A. b – c – a – d – e B. d – b – a – e – c C. b – a – d – c – e D. c – b – e – a – d Question 16: a. While learning about different cultural perspectives can sometimes be challenging, it’s a worthwhile experience that broadens one’s horizons. b. This journey has not only enriched my understanding of global customs but also helped me appreciate the uniqueness of my own heritage. c. Indeed, my fascination with world cultures started in university, where I had the chance to interact with students from diverse backgrounds. d. I am particularly grateful for the travel opportunities that allowed me to immerse myself in traditions around the world. e. In conclusion, I find cultural exploration deeply rewarding, as it fosters respect and connection across communities. A. c – b – a – d – e B. d – c – a – b – e C. c – d – a – b – e D. a – c – d – b – e Question 17: a. However, despite this, many traditional buildings in the old town are being preserved to maintain the city’s cultural identity. b. In the past decade, the city has undergone rapid modernization, with new skyscrapers and commercial centers appearing. c. This shift has also led to a surge in tourism, as visitors are attracted by the blend of old and new architecture. d. As modernization spreads, there is also an effort to integrate contemporary art installations throughout the city. e. The result is a unique urban landscape that showcases both the city's cultural heritage and its forward-looking growth. A. b – d – a – c – e B. b – a – c – d – e C. d – b – c – a – e D. b – c – e – a – d Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Massive buildings, fast-paced development, and economic growth that flourishes as much as its greenery, the bustling metropolis of Singapore overflows with promising businesses, markets and trade. But (18) ______________________. Made up of Chinese, Malay, Indian and various other ethnicities, cultural heritage is what makes Singapore, Singapore — a congregation of different cultures coexisting in one congenial space. As Singapore races toward the future, cultural heritage finds new ways to stay relevant. Beyond preserved traditions, it adapts to the fast-paced urban lifestyle through modern expressions and initiatives. Many traditional businesses, from family-owned eateries to crafts shops, (19) ________________. Local festivals, too, continue to
evolve—integrating digital experiences that allow people to partake in celebrations from afar, breaking down geographical and generational barriers. This blend of old and new keeps Singapore’s cultural identity vibrant, (20) ____________________. Cultural heritage makes and shapes the Singapore we see today. However, (21) _________________, keeping cultural heritage as an intangible part of everyday life is more important than ever before. To preserve the Singapore cultural identity, some traditional businesses and multi-generational family businesses such as confectionaries for example, have rebranded themselves and updated their packaging designs in an effort to appeal to the more social media-savvy generation. With the Internet, Singapore’s traditional crafts, recipes and practices of (22) _______________, ready to be celebrated by anyone, anytime, anywhere. [Adapted from: https://www.nationalgeographiC.com + Adjusted by CEMA] Question 18: A. what really thrives within the city is beyond what the eyes see B. that really thrives within the city is beyond what the eyes see C. thriving within the city is which beyond what the eyes see. D. where to thrives within the city is that the eyes see. Question 19: A. having refreshed their looks and expanded their online presence to appeal to younger generations B. have refreshed their looks and expanded their online presence to appeal to younger generations C. has been refreshing its look and expanding its online presence to appeal to younger generations D. which refreshes their looks and expand their online presence to appeal to younger generations Question 20: A. that ensures it remains a visible and cherished part of daily life in the city B. ensures it remains a visible and cherished part of daily life in the city C. ensuring it remains a visible and cherished part of daily life in the city D. and ensure it remains a visible and cherished part of daily life in the city Question 21: A. with the fast pace of life in a city that is constantly evolving to move ahead with the times B. as Singapore directs more resources toward rural development and countryside preservation C. in a society where the primary focus has shifted to agricultural and rural-based industries D. with a growing emphasis on the expansion of communities living under the roof Question 22: A. the past are now made accessible at one’s fingertips B. the world have always remained difficult to access C. recent years are mostly disappearing from memory D. other countries are becoming less known locally Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions. Cultural diversity is like having a big mix of different cultures all living together in one place. It's not just about different traditions and languages; it's about the unique ways people live their lives. This mix is crucial for creating a friendly and connected world, where everyone's uniqueness is not just accepted but also celebrated. One of the most interesting things about cultural diversity is that it allows us to share and exchange ideas. When people from different cultures meet, it's like a cultural exchange programme happening naturally. We get to learn from each other, understand different perspectives, and appreciate the varied combination of human experiences. This mutual learning helps us realise that even though we may be from different backgrounds, we share more similarities than differences. Cultural diversity isn't just about the present, it's also about the preservation of the past. Every culture has its own special story, a history that goes way back, and things they always do like traditions. When we celebrate cultural diversity, we're not just acknowledging where people come from, we're recognising the wealth of knowledge and wisdom that has been passed down through generations. Moreover, this mix of cultures makes our world interesting and more creative. It's like a buffet of creativity! When people from different backgrounds work together, they bring unique insights and approaches. This variety of new ideas and creative solutions allows society to develop in different areas, from technology and science to art
and entertainment. To keep this great mix of cultures lively, we must make an effort to actively include everyone. Being inclusive means making sure everyone feels welcome, regardless of where they're from or what language they speak. Schools, workplaces, and communities all play a role in connecting. In conclusion, cultural diversity is not just a fancy term, it's about appreciating and celebrating the richness of human differences. By embracing our diversity, we create a world where everyone belongs, where our unique cultures are valued, and where the collective human experience becomes even more beautiful. Question 23: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2? "We get to learn from each other, understand different perspectives, and appreciate the varied combination of human experiences." A. Cultural diversity allows individuals to connect by sharing traditions and perspectives. B. Meeting people from other cultures reduces misunderstandings. C. People from different cultures avoid sharing their traditions. D. Diversity hinders understanding between different cultural groups. Question 24: The phrase “mutual learning” in paragraph 2 means. A. learning from oneself B. learning from textbooks C. learning from each other D. learning from experience Question 25: According to the passage, why is cultural diversity important to create a friendly world? A. It develops a sense of connection and celebration of uniqueness. B. It decreases the uniqueness of one culture over others. C. It encourages everyone to be the same. D. It limits interaction between different culturesions Question 26: The word " its " in paragraph 3 refers to A. cultural diversity B. culture C. story D. history Question 2: The word “inclusive” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to A. celebratory B. connecting C. exclusive D. consistent Question 28: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a benefit of cultural diversity? A. It helps preserve historical knowledge and traditions. B. It fosters mutual understanding between people. C. It encourages innovation and creativity. D. It eliminates conflicts between different cultural groups. Question 29: In which paragraph does the author highlight the historical aspect of cultural diversity? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 Question 30: In which paragraph does the author emphasize the creative benefits of cultural diversity? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions. TABOOS ON THE FIRST WORKING DAY OF THE LUNAR NEW YEAR For many businesses, the first working day of the Lunar New Year means the hope for prosperity and success. However, traditionally, certain taboos should be avoided on this day to ensure good luck and fortune. One of the most common taboos is connected with cleanliness and hygiene. [I] It is believed that sweeping the trash out of the store or office on the first day of opening can bring bad luck and push away a fortune for the entire year. [II] Instead, it is advised to clean up the trash and dust, bag the rubbish, and leave it inside the office on the first day. [III] This practice is believed to keep the store clean and attract positive energy and prosperity. [IV] Another taboo to be mindful of is the use of tools or gadgets. Breaking tools and equipment on the first working day is considered unlucky and may lead to unfortunate incidents. Therefore, business owners and employees should be careful when using them to avoid any accidents or mishaps. When it comes to selling products, business owners or shopkeepers should be mindful of their actions and gestures. Turning their back to the entrance while selling products is seen as a symbol of turning away from good fortune and potential customers. To avoid this taboo, business owners should maintain an open and welcoming posture, facing toward the entrance of the store to invite prosperity and abundance. Additionally, it is imperative to avoid returning goods on the opening day. This principle ensures smooth and successful transactions throughout the year. By keeping this taboo in mind, customers can show their respect for the local customs and traditions in the Lunar New Year.