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(3) (A) is true but (R) is false (4) Both (A) and (R) are false 16. Assertion (A): Arthritis is the inflammation of synovial joints. Reason (R): Synovial joints are mobile type of joints. (1) Both (A) & (R) are true and the (R) is the correct explanation of the (A) (2) Both (A) & (R) are true but the (R) is not the correct explanation of the (A) (3) (A) is true but (R) is false (4) Both (A) and (R) are false 17. Assertion (A): Axis vertebrae help in rotation of neck. Reason (R): Centrum is absent in Atlas vertebrae. (1) Both (A) & (R) are true and the (R) is the correct explanation of the (A) (2) Both (A) & (R) are true but the (R) is not the correct explanation of the (A) (3) (A) is true but (R) is false (4) Both (A) and (R) are false 18. Assertion (A): Recurrent activation of the skeletal muscles results in fatigue. Reason (R): Aerobic breakdown of glycogen in the muscles leads to the accumulation of lactic acid. (1) Both (A) & (R) are true and the (R) is the correct explanation of the (A) (2) Both (A) & (R) are true but the (R) is not the correct explanation of the (A) (3) (A) is true but (R) is false (4) Both (A) and (R) are false