Nội dung text 2.1. PHRASAL VERBS.docx
________________________________________________________________________ 1 Date of planning: .…/…/….. Date of teaching: …./…./……. CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ (PHRASAL VERBS) A. OBJECTIVES: By the end of this lesson, Ss will be able to: 1. Knowledge: - Review how to use the phralsal verb. 2. Competences: - Develop communication skills and creativity. - Be collaborative and supportive in pair work. 3. Personal qualities: - Apply the knowledge you just reviewed to complete the various types of exercises. - Develop self-study skills B. MATERIALS: - Grade 9 textbook, English workbooks and reference books for grade 9. - Computer connected to the Internet - Projector/ TV/ Handout C. PROCEDURE: Teacher’s activities Ss’ activities I. Warm up (3ms) - Greeting - Give 2 sentences and ask them to comment. 1. I go to school every day. 2. I go at school every day. - Explain the role of the phralsal verb in the sentence. - Give comments and score and lead in the new lesson. - Greeting - Listen and give comments. The phralsal verb: go to The first sentence is correct The second is incorrect. II. Review (15 ms) - Ask ss to tell the use of the phralsal verb. - Request ss to give the phralsal verb. The use Cụm động từ (Pharasal verb) là kết hợp của một động từ cơ bản đi kèm với một hoặc hai giới từ. Nghĩa của Pharasal verb không phải luôn luôn là sự kết hợp của các từ tạo nên nó. Do đó chúng ta cần lưu ý về mặt ý nghĩa của cụm động từ Ví dụ: Look after: trông nom, chăm sóc - Bear out = confirm (Xác nhận)
________________________________________________________________________ 2 - Divide the class into 3 groups. - Each group write the structures give examples of the phralsal verb. Ví dụ: The other witnesses will bear out what I say - Bring in = introduce (Giới thiệu) Ví dụ: They want to bring in a bill to limit arms exports. - Gear up for = prepare for (Chuẩn bị) Ví dụ: Cycle organizations are gearing up for National Bike Week. - Pair up with = team up with (Hợp tác) Ví dụ: Sally decided to pair up with Jason for the dance contest. - Cut down = reduce (Cắt giảm) Ví dụ: We need to cut the article down to 1000 words. - Look back on = remember (Nhớ lại) Ví dụ: She usually looks back on her childhood. - Bring up = raise (Nuôi dưỡng) Ví dụ: He was brought up by his aunt. - Hold on = wait (Chờ đợi) Ví dụ: Hold on a minute while I get my breath back. - Turn down = refuse (Từ chối) Ví dụ: He has been turned down for ten jobs so far. - Talk over = discuss (Thảo luận) Ví dụ: They talked over the proposal and decided to give it their approval. - Leave out = not include, omit (Bỏ qua) Ví dụ: If you are a student, you can omit questions 16-18. - Break down (Đổ vỡ, hư hỏng) Ví dụ: The telephone system has broken down. - Put forward = suggest Ví dụ: Can I put you forward for club secretary? - Dress up (ăn vận) Ví dụ: There's no need to dress up. Come as you are. - Stand for (Viết tắt cho)
________________________________________________________________________ 3 Vi du: 'The book's by T.C. Smith.' 'What does the 'T.C.' stand for?' - Keep up = continue (tiếp tục) Ví dụ: Well done! Keep up the good work/Keep it up. - Look after = take care of (Trông nom, chăm sóc) Ví dụ: Who's going to look after the children while you're away? - Work out = calculate (Tính toán) Ví dụ: It'll work out cheaper to travel by bus. - Show up = arrive (Tới, đến) Ví dụ: It was getting late when she finally showed up - Come about = happen (Xảy ra) Ví dụ: Can you tell me how the accident came about ? - Hold up = stop, delay (Dừng lại, hoãn lại) Vi du: An accident is holding up traffic - Call off = cancel (Hoãn, Hủy bỏ) Ví dụ: The game was called off because of bad weather. - Look for = expect, hope for (Trông đợi) Ví dụ: We shall be looking for an improvement in your work this term - Fix up = arrange (Sắp xếp) Ví dụ: I'll fix you up with a place to stay. - Get by = manage to live (Sống bằng) Vi dụ: How does she get by on such a small salary? - Check in (Làm thủ tục vào cửa) Vi dụ: Please check in at least an hour before departure. - Check out (Làm thủ tục ra) Vi du: Please check out at the reception area - Drop by = drop in on (Ghé qua) Ví dụ: I thought I'd drop in on you while I was passing.
________________________________________________________________________ 4 - Come up with (Nghĩ ra) Ví dụ: She came up with a new idea for increasing sales. - Call up = phone (Gọi điện) Ví dụ: She's out for lunch. Please call up later - Call on = visit (Thăm) Vi dụ: My mother's friends call upon her every Wednesday. - Think over = consider (Xem xét, cân nhắc) Ví dụ: Let me think over your request for a day or so. - Talk over = discuss (Thảo luận) Vi dụ: They talked over the proposal and decided to give it their approval. - Move on (Chuyển sang) Ví dụ: Can we move on to the next item on the agenda? - Go over = examine (Xem xét) Ví dụ: Go over your work before you hand it in. - Put sth down = write sth , make a note of it (Ghi chép lại) Ví dụ: The meeting's on the 22nd. Put it down in your diary. - Clear up = tidy (Dọn dẹp) Ví dụ: I'm fed up with clearing up after you! - Carry out = execute (Tiến hành) Ví dụ: Extensive tests have been carried out on the patient. - Break in (Đột nhập) Ví dụ: Burglars had broken in while we were away. - Back up (Ủng hộ) Ví dụ: I'll back you up if they don't believe you. -Turn away = turn down (Từ chối) Ví dụ: They had nowhere to stay so I couldn't turn them away. - Wake up = get up (Thức dậy) Ví dụ: Wake up and listen!