Title Chủ đề 2 SỰ CHUYỂN THỂ.pdf ✅

 ҷŶŚ ŶŐŚšĂ͗ ^ӌ ĐŚƵLJҳŶ ƚŚҳ ůă ƋƵĄ ƚƌŞŶŚ ĐŚƵLJҳŶ ƚӉ ƚŚҳ ŶăLJ ƐĂŶŐ ƚŚҳ ŬŚĄĐ ĐӆĂ ĐŚҤƚ ŬŚŝ ŶŚŝҵƚ ĜҾ ǀă ĄƉ ƐƵҤƚ ƚŚĂLJ ĜҼŝ͘ 6ѫ ÿӗ YӅ Vӵ FKX\ӇQ WKӇ JLӳD FiF FKҩW  +DL GҥQJ FKX\ӇQ WKӇ WKѭӡQJ JһS WURQJ ÿӡL VӕQJ ÿy Oj Vӵ QyQJ FKҧ\ Yj Vӵ ÿ{QJ ÿһF  ĈӏQK QJKƭD TXi WUuQK FKX\ӇQ Wӯ WKӇ UҳQ VDQJ WKӇ OӓQJ JӑL Oj Vӵ QyQJ FKҧ\  7KpS WURQJ ÿLӅX NLӋQ WKѭӡQJ ӣ WKӇ UҳQ NKL ÿѭD YjR Oz OX\ӋQ NLP VӁ FKX\ӇQ VDQJ WKӇ OӓQJ Vӵ QyQJ FKҧ\ VDX ÿy QJXӝL GҫQ VӁ FKX\ӇQ OҥL WKӇ UҳQ Vӵ ÿ{QJ ÿһF  ӬQJ GөQJ QXQJ FKҧ\ NLP ORҥL ÿӇ ÿ~F FiF FKL WLӃW Pi\ ÿ~F WѭӧQJ OX\ӋQ JDQJ WKpS« QUÁ TRÌNH QUÁ TRÌNH CHUYỂN THỂ ĐIỀU KIỆN NHIỆT ĐỘ - ÁP SUẤT NÓNG CHẢY ƌҩŶ ƚŚĄŝ ůҹŶŐ ŶŚŝҵƚ ĜҾ ƚĉŶŐ ĐÔNG ĐẶC ůҹŶŐ ƐĂŶŐ ƌҩŶ ŶŚŝҵƚ ĜҾ Őŝңŵ SỰ SÔI ůҹŶŐ ƐĂŶŐ ŬŚş ŶŚŝҵƚ ĜҾ ƚĉŶŐ͕ ĄƉ ƐƵҤƚ ĐҺ ĜҷŶŚ HOÁ HƠI ůҹŶŐ ƐĂŶŐ ŬŚş ŶŚŝҵƚ ĜҾ ƚŚҤƉ ŚҿŶ ŶŚŝҵƚ ĜҾ Ɛƀŝ NGƯNG TỤ ŬŚş ƐĂŶŐ ůҹŶŐ ŬŚŝ ŶŚŝҵƚ ĜҾ Őŝңŵ 1ѭӟF ÿi WDQ UD WKjQK QѭӟF OӓQJ 7KpS ÿѭӧF ÿXQ QyQJ FKҧ\ V{ F{ OD WDQ FKҧ\ &+Ӫ Ĉӄ 6Ӵ &+8<ӆ1 7+ӆ , 6Ӵ &+8<ӆ1 7+ӆ &Ӫ$ &È& &+Ҩ7 ,, 6Ӵ 1Ï1* &+Ҧ<
 6ӵ QyQJ FKҧ\ FӫD FKҩW UҳQ NӃW WLQK  &KҩW UҳQ NӃW WLQK Oj FKҩW UҳQ Fy FҩX WU~F PҥQJ WLQK WKӇ WXҫQ KRjQ WURQJ NK{QJ JLDQ Fy GҥQJ KuQK KӑF Yj QKLӋW ÿӝ QyQJ FKҧ\ [iF ÿӏQK  9t Gө YӅ FKҩW UҳQ NӃW WLQK WKҥFK DQK PXӕL ăQ NLP FѭѫQJ NLP ORҥL QѭӟF ÿi«  .KL QXQJ QyQJ OLrQ WөF FKҩW UҳQ NӃW WLQK WKu QKLӋW ÿӝ FKҩW UҳQ WăQJ GҫQ  .KL QKLӋW ÿӝ ÿҥW PӝW JLi WUӏ [iF ÿӏQK JӑL Oj QKLӋW ÿӝ QyQJ FKҧ\ WKu YұW EҳW ÿҫX FKX\ӇQ VDQJ WKӇ OӓQJ Yj QKLӋW ÿӝ NK{QJ WKD\ ÿәL WURQJ VXӕW TXi WUuQK  .KL ÿm FKX\ӇQ KRjQ WRjQ WKjQK WKӇ OӓQJ WLӃS WөF FXQJ FҩS QKLӋW OѭӧQJ WKu QKLӋW ÿӝ FӫD YұW WLӃS WөF WăQJ OrQ  6ӵ QyQJ FKҧ\ FӫD FKҩW UҳQ Y{ ÿӏQK KuQK  &KҩW UҳQ Y{ ÿӏQK KuQK Oj FKҩW UҳQ NK{QJ Fy FҩX WU~F PҥQJ WLQK WKӇ NK{QJ Fy GҥQJ KuQK KӑF Yj QKLӋW ÿӝ QyQJ FKҧ\ [iF ÿӏQK  9t Gө YӅ FKҩW UҳQ NӃW WLQK WKXӹ WLQK QKӵD ÿѭӡQJ FDR VX FiF FKҩW GҿR V{ F{ OD«  .KL QXQJ QyQJ FKҩW UҳQ Y{ ÿӏQK KuQK FKҩW UҳQ PӅP ÿL VDX ÿy FKX\ӇQ GҫQ VDQJ WKӇ OӓQJ NKL ÿy QKLӋW ÿӝ WăQJ OLrQ WөF  6ӵ ED\ KѫL Yj Vӵ V{L &ҩX WU~F Yj KuQK GҥQJ WLQK WKӇ NLP FѭѫQJ &ҩX WU~F Yj KuQK GҥQJ WLQK WKӇ PXӕL ăQ &ҩX WU~F Yj KuQK GҥQJ WLQK WKӇ NLP ORҥL 7KXӹ WLQK 1KӵD ÿѭӡQJ &KҩW GҿR 6Ӵ %$< +Ѫ, 6Ӵ 6Ð, Ĉӎ1+ 1*+Ƭ$ 4Xi WUuQK FKX\ӇQ Wӯ WKӇ OӓQJ VDQJ WKӇ NKt [ҧ\ UD WUrQ EӅ PһW FKҩW OӓQJ 4Xi WUuQK FKX\ӇQ Wӯ WKӇ OӓQJ VDQJ WKӇ NKt [ҧ\ UD ӣ Fҧ ErQ WURQJ Yj WUrQ EӅ PһW FKҩW OӓQJ ,,, 6Ӵ +2È +Ѫ,
ĈҺ& Ĉ,ӆ0 7ӕF ÿӝ ED\ KѫL FӫD FKҩW OӓQJ FjQJ QKDQK QӃX GLӋQ WtFK PһW WKRiQJ FjQJ OӟQ WӕF ÿӝ FjQJ OӟQ QKLӋW ÿӝ FjQJ FDR Yj ÿӝ ҭP NK{QJ NKt FjQJ WKҩS 1KLӋW ÿӝ V{L FӫD FKҩW OӓQJ SKө WKXӝF YjR iS VXҩW NKt WUrQ PһW WKRiQJ Yj EҧQ FKҩW FKҩW OӓQJ 7URQJ VXӕW WKӡL JLDQ V{L QKLӋW ÿӝ FӫD FKҩW OӓQJ NK{QJ WKD\ ÿәL Ӭ1* 'Ө1* 1ѭӟF Wӯ ELӇQ V{QJ Kӗ NK{QJ QJӯQJ ED\ KѫL WҥR WKjQK Pk\ VѭѫQJ P PѭD OjP ÿLӅX KRj NKt KұX 6ӵ ED\ KѫL FӫD QѭӟF ELӇQ ÿѭӧF ӭQJ GөQJ ÿӇ NKDL WKiF PXӕL
&Æ8 +Ӓ, 75Ҳ& 1*+,ӊ0 1+,ӄ8 3+ѬѪ1* È1 /Ӵ$ &+Ӑ1 Câu 1: [TTN] WŚĄƚ ďŝҳƵ Ŷ㎠ƐĂƵ ĜąLJ ůă sai ŬŚŝ Ŷsŝ ǀҲ tíŶŚ ĐŚҤƚ ŵҢŶŐ tiŶŚ ƚŚҳ ĐӆĂ ĐŚҤƚ ƌҩŶ͍ A. ŚҤƚ ƌҩŶ Ŭұƚ ŬŝŶŚ Đs ĐҤƵ ƚƌƷĐ ŵҢŶŐ tiŶŚ ƚŚҳ džĄĐ ĜҷŶŚ͘ B. ҤƵ ƚƌƷĐ ŵҢŶŐ tiŶŚ ƚŚҳ ŬŚĄĐ ŶŚĂƵ ƚŚŞ Đs tíŶŚ ĐŚҤƚ ĐӆĂ ĐŚҤƚ Ŭұƚ tiŶŚ ŬŚĄĐ ŶŚĂƵ͘ C. ĄĐ ĐŚҤƚ ŬŚĄĐ ŶŚĂƵ Đs ŵҢŶŐ tiŶŚ ƚŚҳ ŬŚĄĐ ŶŚĂƵ͘ D. ƶŶŐ ŵҾƚ ĐŚҤƚ ŵҢŶŐ tiŶŚ ƚŚҳ ƉŚңŝ ŐŝҺŶŐ ŶŚĂƵ͘ +ѭӟQJ GүQ JLҧL 7D WKҩ\ FQJ PӝW FKҩW FDFERQ & QKѭQJ FҩX WU~F PҥQJ WLQK WKӇ NKiF QKDX WKu FKҩW FNJQJ NKiF QKDX QKѭ NLP FѭѫQJ Yj WKDQ ÿi Câu 2: [TTN] ŚƵLJҳŶ ĜҾŶŐ ŶŚŝҵƚ ӂ ĐŚҤƚ ƌҩŶ Ŭұƚ tiŶŚ không có ĜҭĐ Ĝŝҳŵ ůă A. ĐĄĐ ƉŚąŶ ƚӊ ĐŚƵLJҳŶ ĜҾŶŐ ŚҽŶ ĜҾŶ ƚӌ ĚŽ͘ B. ĐĄĐ ƉŚąŶ ƚӊ ůƵƀŶ ĚĂŽ ĜҾŶŐ ŚҽŶ ĜҾŶ džƵŶŐ ƋƵĂŶŚ ǀҷ ƚƌş ĐąŶ ďҪŶŐ džĄĐ ĜҷŶŚ͘ C. ŶŚŝҵƚ ĜҾ ĐăŶŐ ĐĂŽ ƉŚąŶ ƚӊ ĚĂŽ ĜҾŶŐ ĐăŶŐ ŵҢŶŚ͘ D. ӂ & ƉŚąŶ ƚӊ ǀҧŶ ĚĂŽ ĜҾŶŐ͘ +ѭӟQJ GүQ JLҧL ŚƵLJҳŶ ĜҾŶŐ ŶŚŝҵƚ ӂ ĐŚҤƚ ƌҩŶ Ŭұƚ tiŶŚ ŬŚƀŶŐ Đs ĜҭĐ Ĝŝҳŵ ĐĄĐ ƉŚąŶ ƚӊ ĐŚƵLJҳŶ ĜҾŶŐ ŚҽŶ ĜҾŶ ƚӌ ĚŽ͕ ƉŚąŶ ƚӊ ĐŚҶ ĚĂŽ ĜҾŶŐ džƵŶŐ ƋƵĂŶŚ ǀҷ ƚƌş ŶƷƚ ŵҢŶŐ ĐҺ ĜҷŶŚ ƚƌŽŶŐ ŵҢŶŐ tiŶŚ ƚŚҳ͘ Câu 3: [TTN] ŚҤƚ ƌҩŶ ǀƀ ĜҷŶŚ ŚŞŶŚ A. ŬŚƀŶŐ Đs ĐҤƵ ƚƌƷĐ ŵҢŶŐ tiŶŚ ƚŚҳ͘ B. ĐŚƵLJҳŶ ĜҾŶŐ ŶŚŝҵƚ ĐӆĂ ĐĄĐ ƉŚąŶ ƚӊ ǀҨƚ ƌҩŶ ǀƀ ĜҷŶŚ ŚŞŶŚ ŐŝҺŶŐ ĐŚƵLJҳŶ ĜҾŶŐ ŶŚŝҵƚ ĐӆĂ ǀҨƚ ƌҩŶ Ŭұƚ tiŶŚ͘ C. Đs ĐҤƵ ƚƌƷĐ ŵҢŶŐ tiŶŚ ƚŚҳ͘ D. Đs ŶŚŝҵƚ ĜҾ ŶsŶŐ ĐŚңLJ džĄĐ ĜҷŶŚ͘ +ѭӟQJ GүQ JLҧL ŚҤƚ ƌҩŶ ǀƀ ĜҷŶŚ ŚŞŶŚ ŬŚƀŶŐ Đs ĐҤƵ ƚƌƷĐ ŵҢŶŐ tiŶŚ ƚŚҳ͘ Câu 4: [TTN] ŚҤƚ ƌҩŶ Ŭұƚ tiŶŚ ƚŚҳ ďĂŽ Őһŵ A. ŵƵҺŝ͕ ƚŚҢĐŚ ĂŶŚ͕ Ŭŝŵ ĐӇҿŶŐ͘ B. PXӕL WKҥFK DQK FDR VX & NLP ORҥL OѭX KXǤQK QKӵD ÿѭӡQJ ' FKu NLP FѭѫQJ WKӫ\ WLQK +ѭӟQJ GүQ JLҧL