Content text Unit 4 - K9 Global Success - GV.docx
5 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success) PART I. VOCABULARY a. Vocabulary Word Part of speech Pronunciation Meaning 1. ancient adjective /ˈeɪnʃənt/ cổ kính, lâu đời 2. anniversary noun /ˌænɪˈvɜːsəri/ lễ kỷ niệm 3. appear verb /əˈpɪə/ xuất hiện 4. associate verb /əˈsəʊsieɪt/ liên kết 5. barefoot adjective /ˈbeəfʊt/ chân trần 6. basic adjective /ˈbeɪsɪk/ cơ bản 7. castle noun /ˈkæsl/ lâu đài 8. communal adjective /ˈkɒmjʊnl/ chung, công cộng 9. complex noun /ˈkɒmplɛks/ khu phức hợp 10. contribute verb /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ đóng góp 11. custom noun /ˈkʌstəm/ phong tục 12. deep-rooted adjective /ˌdiːpˈruːtɪd/ lâu đời 13. effort noun /ˈɛfət/ nỗ lực 14. face to face phrase /feɪs tuː feɪs/ đối mặt 15. fish and chips noun phrase /ˌfɪʃ ən ˈtʃɪps/ cá và khoai tây rán 16. found verb /faʊnd/ thành lập 17. generation noun /ˌdʒɛnəˈreɪʃən/ thế hệ 18. heritage noun /ˈhɛrɪtɪdʒ/ di sản 19. ingredient noun /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/ nguyên liệu 20. magnificent adjective /mæɡˈnɪfɪsənt/ tráng lệ 21. monument noun /ˈmɒnjʊmənt/ đài tưởng niệm 22. observe verb /əbˈzɜːv/ quan sát 23. occupied adjective /ˈɒkjʊpaɪd/ bị chiếm đóng 24. occupy verb /ˈɒkjʊpaɪ/ chiếm giữ 25. preserve verb /prɪˈzɜːv/ bảo tồn 26. promote verb /prəˈməʊt/ thúc đẩy 27. recognize verb /ˈrɛkəɡnaɪz/ công nhận 28. religious adjective /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/ thuộc tôn giáo 29. structure noun /ˈstrʌktʃə/ cấu trúc 30. takeaway noun /ˈteɪkəweɪ/ đồ bán sẵn 31. thanks to phrase /θæŋks tuː/ nhờ vào 32. tradition noun /trəˈdɪʃən/ truyền thống 33. well-preserved adjective /ˌwɛl prɪˈzɜːvd/ được bảo tồn tốt 34. worship verb /ˈwɜːʃɪp/ thờ cúng PART II. GRAMMAR a. Past continuous Past Continuous (Quá khứ tiếp diễn) Công thức: (+) S + was/ were + V-ing (-) S + was/ were + not + V-ing (?) Was/ Were + S + V-ing?
5 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success) Cách dùng: Diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ. My father was watching TV at 7 o'clock last night. Diễn tả những hành động xảy ra đồng thời trong quá khứ. Jim was listening to music while his mother was cooking in the kitchen. Diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra thì có hành động khác xen vào. They were waiting for the bus when the accident happened. Diễn tả một hành động từng lặp đi lặp lại trong quá khứ và làm phiền đến người khác. My friends were always complaining about their wives. Dấu hiệu: at + giờ + thời gian trong quá khứ (at 5 o'clock yesterday, ...) at this time + thời gian trong quá khứ (at this time last year, ...) in + năm quá khứ (in 2001, in 1992) in the past b. WISH + QKĐ - Diễn đạt mong ước về một sự việc không có thật ở hiện tại (giả định điều ngược lại với thực tế) hoặc sự việc không thể thực hiện ở hiện tại. TYPE FORM MARKER Present Wish = If only (Điều ước không có thật ở hiện tại) S + wish + S + V [2/ -ed]/ WERE TOBE WERE (Cho tất cả các ngôi) - Now, right now, at present, at the moment, at once, today Ex: I wish I were on the beach now PART III. PRACTICE Exercise 1: Listen to the recording and choose the best answer A, B, C, or D for each question below: 1. What is the speaker's grandmother's age? A. Over 80 years old B. Over 70 years old C. Over 90 years old D. Over 100 years old 2. What time did the speaker's grandmother use to start her day? A. 4:00 a.m. B. 4:30 a.m. C. 5:00 a.m. D. 5:30 a.m. 3. What was the speaker's grandmother's hobby? A. Watching television B. Reading books C. Listening to the radio D. Knitting 4. What did the family use to do in the evenings? A. Watch movies B. Play games C. Go for walks D. Sit by the fire and talk 5. How did the speaker's grandmother treat illnesses in the family? A. She took them to the hospital B. She used herbs she collected C. She gave them modern medicine D. She called a doctor My grandmother is more than eighty years old which makes her the oldest person in the whole family. Despite her old age, her memory is still fresh. She always tells us that many things used to be different when she was young. My grandma used to begin her day very early. She used to start her day at 4:30 a.m. while everybody else was still in bed. She used to do all the housework by herself. She used to make clothes for her children and as for her outdoor work, she used to raise some chickens and sheep and she also used to help the males grow vegetables. There didn't use to be many pastime activities. Her hobby used to be listening to the radio. In the evening all the family used to sit by the fire in the sitting room where all the family gathered at night to tell tales or discuss family matters such as weddings, harvest time or to assign the next day's work When a member of the family was ill, she used to show him which herbs to use. She collected them from the nearby forest or the mountain. My grandma used to know so many effective methods to cure illnesses. Exercise 2: Listen to the audio and decide whether those sentences are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F): 1. Children today are more likely to play video games than ride a bike. ___T_____ 2. Obesity rates among children have decreased since the 1960s. ___F_____ 3. Children today are six times more likely to play video games than to ride a bike. ___T_____ 4. Spending time outdoors can improve children's attention spans. ___T_____ 5. Outdoor activities like soccer matches and fishing derbies are usually unsupervised. ___F_____ LISTENING
5 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success) Today, childhood is spent mostly indoors watching television, playing video games and surfing the Internet. When children do go outside, it tends to be for scheduled events like a soccer match or a fishing derby. These events are held under the watch of adults. The shift to an indoor childhood has accelerated in the past decade, with a significant decline in spontaneous outdoor activities such as bike riding, swimming and touch football, according to separate studies by the National Sporting Goods Association. In addition, a child is six times more likely to play a video game on a typical day to ride a bike. Indoor childhood has brought about some changes which can be seen in children's bodies. In the 1960s, 4% of kids were obese. Today, 16% are overweight. The changes can also be seen in their brains. Studies indicate that children who spend plenty of time outdoors have a longer attention span than those who watch lots of television and play video games. Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. ketchup B. complex C. generation D. observe 2. A. occupy B. castle C. common D. rice 3. A. calm B. oldest C. built D. largest 4. A. scream B. death C. ready D. peasant 5. A. traveled B. stared C. landed D. seemed 6. A. chat B. panic C. park D. passenger 7. A. frightening B. brigade C. pilot D. fire 8. A. technology B. teaching C. purchase D. lunch 9. A. ancient B. anniversary C. takeaway D. patience 10. A. promote B. associated C. shop D. show Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 1. A. surprise B. event C. behave D. damage 2. A. develop B. understand C. imagine D. consider 3. A. member B. future C. museum D. worship 4. A. ancient B. royal C. standard D. alive 5. A. illiterate B. communicate C. entertainment D. traditional 6. A. importance B. violence C. buffalo D. grandparent 7. A. discuss B. forget C. answer D. explain 8. A. programme B. downtown C. postman D. custom 9. A. visit B. protect C. promote D. observe 10. A. recognize B. contribute C. occupy D. celebrate Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. The announcement from the ______ brought back memories of school days. A. loudspeaker B. radio C. television D. computer 2. The aroma of food from the ______ reminded me of my childhood. A. street vendors B. electricians C. doctors D. shoppers 3. Walking ______ on the beach brought back a sense of carefree summers. A. by bus B. riding a horse C. barefoot D. by bicycle 4. Respect for elders is a ______ value in our culture. A. giving B. deep-rooted C. customary D. popular 5. We are proud of our rich cultural ______. A. heritage B. traditional C. customary D. traditions 6. Each ______ passes down stories and traditions to the next. A. country B. ancestor C. generation D. ancestor-worship 7. The ceremony involved ______ at the ancestral altar. A. pray B. tradition C. worshipping D. preserving PHONETIC VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
5 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success) 8. The smell of ______ took me back to seaside holidays. A. fish and chips B. meals C. main course D. serving 9. Grandma's kitchen was filled with delicious ______ and the warmth of family. A. meat B. dishes C. drinks D. ingredients 10. The recipe called for fresh, local ______. A. ingredients B. foods C. wooden spoon D. dessert 11. Many ______ are passed down through generations. A. dishes B. street food C. drinks D. traditions 12. We explored the flavors of the local ______ during our travels. A. breakfast B. sausage C. cuisine D. meal 13. A feeling of nostalgia ______ as I looked through old photographs. A. begin B. appeared C. finished D. disappeared 14. The house was ______ but filled with happy memories. A. dessert B. starter C. full D. basic 15. We gathered to ______ our shared cultural heritage. A. gets B. becoming C. celebrate D. going 16. The ancient ______ stood as a reminder of a bygone era. A. house B. accommodation C. ceremony D. temple 17. The majestic ______ overlooked the town, steeped in history. A. castle B. construction C. structure D. architecture 18. The historical ______ housed artifacts from centuries past. A. association B. assembly C. concentration D. complex 19. The ancient ______ stood as silent witnesses to the passage of time. A. monuments B. buildings C. towers D. piles 20. The ______ of historical sites allows us to connect with our ancestors. A. safety B. preservation C. storage D. conservation 21. The once ______ buildings now serve as museums, showcasing a bygone era. A. controlled B. filled C. remained D. occupied 22. The ______ ceremonies transported me back to my childhood. A. believing B. religion C. religious D. supernatural 23. The ______ architecture of the cathedral left me in awe. A. efficient B. magnificent C. excellent D. significant 24. Sarah _____________ a book while her brother was doing his homework. A. was reading B. is reading C. reads D. will read 25. I _____________ a new book about world history at the bookstore yesterday. A. buy B. will buy C. was buying D. bought 26. Hoa _____________ English grammar all morning to improve her skills. A. study B. was studying C. was study D. studying 27. We _____________ in the park when it suddenly started raining. A. were walking B. are walking C. walk D. will walk 28. My mom _____________ dinner at seven o'clock yesterday evening. A. were cooking B. cooked C. is cooking D. was cooking 29. We were having a barbecue in the backyard when the neighbours _____________ over. A. were coming B. came C. come D. comed 30. The chef was cooking dinner while the waiter _____________ the tables. A. sets B. will set C. is setting D. was setting 31. We were hiking in the mountains when we _____________ a deer. A. spotted B. spot C. were spotting D. are spotting 32. I _____________ on the couch and watching my favourite TV show on Netflix right now. A. sat B. am sitting C. was sitting D. sit 33. Our team _____________ hard all week because we had an important match. A. was training B. train C. will train D. is training 34. My friends _____________ around the world for years because they wanted to experience different cultures. A. are travelling B. will travel C. were travelling D. travel 35. Kevin _____________ for his final exams in his bedroom at 2 p.m. yesterday. A. was studying B. is studying C. studied D. studies 36. They were watching a movie when the power _____________ out.