Content text Handout- 7.0 - Lesson 2+3. Patterns for Linear Tools.pdf
SPEAKING 7.0 LESSON 2. LINEAR TOOLS Patterns for Linear Tools (Specific Approach) Tool Patterns (nhóm patterns giống như slide) Ví dụ / Lưu ý Cause (Specific Approach) [BẢN THÂN] 1. Thói quen - (have made / make / be gonna make) it (a habit / a routine) to V - A big part of one’s day / week / night (went / goes / is gonna go) to Ving - often find oneself Ving 2. Mong muốn - want / wish / hope/ long (to be able) to V - be all about Ving (these days / those days) - ache for being able to V - ’d love to (be able to) V - wouldn’t wish it upon oneself to V
3. tính chất - just so happen to be adj - can prove to be adj 4. khả năng - be able / unable to V - be good / bad at Ving - can’t seem to V (phủ định) 5. cảm xúc - can’t help but feel adj - always seem to feel adj (somehow) - (often) find oneself feeling adj 6. hoàn cảnh - more often than not find myself with N / without N / Ving / V3 [ĐỀ TÀI] 7. Giúp
- allow someone to V - make it so that it’s so much (easier / more likely) for someone to V - make it a whole lot (easier / more likely) for someone to V 8. Khiến - be part of what makes someone V - really push someone towards Ving - make it so that it’s so much (harder / less likely) for someone to V 3. tính chất (như trên) Effect (Specific Approach) [BẢN THÂN / ĐỐI TƯỢNG GẮN CHẶT BẢN THÂN] 1. Thói quen (như trên) 2. Mong muốn (như trên) 9. dự tính - be giving it some (serious) thought to V 10. dự đoán - I am definitely gonna bet on someone Ving (soon) - I would bet a whole lot on someone Ving - The odds are good that one is gonna V
3*. tính chất (khác với pattern tính chất của Cause, vì phải thể hiện sự thay đổ i như là 1 hệ quả) - end up being adj - have grown to be (a lot more) adj 4. khả năng (như trên) 5. cảm xúc (như trên) 6. hoàn cảnh (như trên) Opinion 11. nhậ n định - I would go out of my way to say that someone V / be adj - It’s safe to say that someone V / be adj - It would be lying / too optimistic to say that someone doesn’t V / isn’t adj - I find it adj 12. hơn - totally beat B in terms of / when it comes to N / how adj / Ving - totally trump B in terms of / when it comes to N / how adj / Ving - just pale in comparison with B in terms of / when it comes to N / how adj / Ving