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1 BỘ ĐỀ THI NÂNG CAO B2-C2 ĐỀ THI THỬ SỐ 02 (Đề thi có 7 trang) KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh: …………………………………………… Số báo danh: ………………………………………………. Mã đề: 1126 Read the following article and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. The Revolutionary Potential of Quantum Computing Quantum computing represents a (1) __________ paradigmatic breakthrough in computational science, fundamentally challenging conventional information processing methodologies. Leading physicists worldwide recognize quantum mechanics' extraordinary potential for solving previously intractable computational problems, (2) __________ revolutionizing fields from cryptography to pharmaceutical research through unprecedented processing capabilities. The underlying quantum mechanical principles operate through superposition and entanglement phenomena. Quantum bits, or qubits, can exist in multiple states simultaneously, enabling exponential computational advantages. This quantum behavior enables scientists to (3) __________ complex molecular simulations and optimization problems that would require classical computers millennia to solve. Quantum researchers emphasize that breakthrough applications are imminent across numerous scientific disciplines. Implementation requires extraordinary technological precision. Engineers recommend that research institutions should (4) __________ immediate investments in cryogenic infrastructure and specialized quantum hardware development. Moreover, they propose developing sophisticated algorithms (5) __________ quantum decoherence while maximizing computational efficiency. Ultimately, establishing quantum-ready educational (6) __________ rather than traditional programming frameworks will accelerate widespread technological adoption. Question 1. A. profoundity B. profound C. profoundly D. profounding Question 2. A. in addition to B. consequently C. nonetheless D. moreover Question 3. A. surge B. complicate C. solve D. compound Question 4. A. conduct B. perform C. execute D. undertake Question 5. A. minimize B. minimizing C. to minimize D. minimized Question 6. A. approaches B. methodologies C. curricula D. techniques Read the following article and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12. Deep Space Exploration In our technologically advancing era, space agencies are beginning to (7) __________ the extraordinary potential of interplanetary missions for scientific discovery and human expansion. This astronomical renaissance represents a fundamental departure from Earth-centered research paradigms toward comprehensive cosmic exploration initiatives. Mission commanders report experiencing unprecedented international collaboration for ambitious deep space endeavors. Contemporary space missions require an enormous (8) __________ of financial investment to develop sophisticated propulsion systems that have been perfected through decades of aerospace engineering. When astronauts are (9) __________ these revolutionary spacecraft technologies, they frequently encounter remarkable opportunities for conducting groundbreaking scientific experiments in zero-gravity environments. This endeavor demands exceptional psychological resilience and technical expertise. Different space programs specialize in (10) __________ missions and exploration objectives. For example, one agency might focus on Mars colonization while another prioritizes asteroid mining operations. Meanwhile, researchers can (11) __________ crucial scientific data

3 c. Traditional terraforming approaches typically rely on mechanical atmospheric processors that often prove inadequate for complex planetary transformation. d. Regrettably, international space law has not sufficiently evolved to regulate these unprecedented biotechnological terraforming applications. e. If successfully deployed, synthetic ecosystems could dramatically accelerate Mars colonization while reducing infrastructure costs significantly. A. a – b – c – d – e B. c – a – b – e – d C. a – c – b – e – d D. c – b – a – d – e Question 17. a. Quantum Physicist: Quantum computing capabilities are expanding exponentially, enabling previously impossible scientific calculations and simulations. b. Computer Engineer: Precisely. Quantum supremacy achievements demonstrate computational advantages that classical systems cannot replicate effectively. c. Quantum Physicist: Exactly. Collaborative interdisciplinary research is crucial for maximizing quantum technology's transformative potential across industries. d. Computer Engineer: Which specific quantum applications do you believe will generate the most significant societal impact initially? e. Quantum Physicist: Cryptographic security, pharmaceutical modeling, and financial optimization represent the most promising immediate applications. A. a – b – c – d – e B. a – d – e – b – c C. d – a – b – e – c D. a – b – d – c – e Read the following passage about neural interface technology and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22. Neural interface technology represents a groundbreaking advancement in human- computer interaction, fundamentally altering how humans process and exchange information with digital systems. (18) ___________. Neuroscientists debate whether brain-computer interfaces will eventually enhance human cognitive capabilities or create unprecedented dependencies on technological augmentation. Implantable neural chips, the most sophisticated interface components, demonstrate extraordinary potential for treating neurological disorders and cognitive impairments. (19) ___________. However, surgical complications and long-term biocompatibility concerns continue discouraging widespread clinical adoption among conservative medical practitioners and regulatory authorities. (20) ___________, international medical organizations are establishing comprehensive neural interface guidelines to address ethical and safety considerations. These protocols aim to prevent exploitation while encouraging therapeutic innovation. Some medical institutions embrace neural augmentation enthusiastically, while others maintain traditional treatment preferences. Philosophical questions surrounding neural interface implementation have generated intense academic discourse because (21) ___________. Identity preservation theories are being examined to address these consciousness-related implications. Despite philosophical challenges, neural interface development continues progressing rapidly. Major medical centers now conduct experimental procedures, and technology corporations are investing substantially in brain-computer interface research. (22) ___________. (Adapted from Lexiverse: Advanced Materials for National High School Exam) Question 18. A. Developed through sophisticated neuroscience research, these interfaces enable direct communication between brain and computer B. These interfaces, which are developed through sophisticated neuroscience research, enables direct communication between brain and computer C. The development of these interfaces through sophisticated neuroscience research have been enabled direct communication between brain and computer D. Having been developed through sophisticated neuroscience research, these interfaces enables direct communication between brain and computer Question 19. A. Experimental patients who receive neural implants have experienced remarkable cognitive enhancement and motor function restoration
4 B. Neural implants having provided remarkable cognitive enhancement and motor function restoration for experimental patients who received them C. Remarkable cognitive enhancement and motor function restoration have experienced experimental patients who receiving neural implants D. The experimental patient receiving neural implants experiencing remarkable cognitive enhancement and motor function restoration Question 20. A. In response to these critical concerns about neural interface safety B. Acknowledged these critical concerns about neural interface safety C. These critical concerns about neural interface safety having been acknowledged D. Having acknowledged these critical concerns about neural interface safety Question 21. A. the alteration of fundamental human consciousness and personal identity during interface integration B. the alteration of fundamental human consciousness and personal identity happens during interface integration C. it will alter fundamental human consciousness and personal identity during interface integration D. it was altered fundamental human consciousness and personal identity during interface integration Question 22. A. The future of human cognition will likely be transformed by continued neural interface evolution and mainstream medical integration B. Continued neural interface evolution and mainstream medical integration will scarcely transform the future of human cognition C. It is likely that the future of human cognition will transform continued neural interface evolution and mainstream medical integration D. Transforming the future of human cognition, continued neural interface evolution and mainstream medical integration are scarcely Read the following passage about vertical farming and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 23 to 30. The agricultural revolution has entered a new phase with the emergence of vertical farming systems, transforming traditional crop cultivation methods across urban environments globally. What originally developed as experimental greenhouse projects has evolved into comprehensive indoor agriculture solutions, with farming enterprises discovering remarkable opportunities for sustainable food production in metropolitan areas. Vertical farming provides substantial benefits for both agricultural producers and urban communities. Farmers achieve year-round crop production, eliminated weather dependency, and significantly increased yield per square meter. Cities benefit from reduced food transportation costs, access to fresh produce regardless of climate, and often decreased environmental impact from agricultural activities. However, these agricultural innovations present considerable obstacles requiring advanced technological infrastructure and substantial energy investments. Energy consumption represents the most significant challenge in vertical farming operations. LED lighting systems enable controlled photosynthesis, precise nutrient delivery, and optimized growing conditions that soil-based agriculture cannot achieve consistently. Additionally, maintaining sterile growing environments becomes increasingly complex when scaling production to commercial levels. Many vertical farms report struggling with profitability while competing against traditional outdoor agriculture without adequate economic incentives. Automation plays a fundamental role in vertical farming viability. Robotic harvesting systems, AI-controlled environmental monitoring, and automated nutrient distribution networks are transforming how indoor agricultural operations function efficiently. Facilities investing in comprehensive automation infrastructure often achieve superior crop quality and operational sustainability. Nevertheless, not all crops are economically viable for vertical cultivation, particularly those requiring extensive growing space or producing relatively low market values. (Adapted from Lexiverse: Advanced Materials for National High School Exam) Question 23. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?

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