Content text [C11.U5] TEST 2 HS.docx
Question 20: A. one of the biggest reasons B. another big reason C. biggest reason D. other big reasons Question 21: A. increased by B. has increased C. increased to D. has increased by Question 22: A. as long as B. as well as C. as far as D. as much as Question 23: A. Invest in B. Invest to C. Investing in D. Investing to Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28. Most (24)_______and heat is generated from natural coal, oil, and gas. We can reduce carbon footprint at home by using energy-saving electrical appliances, opening your window to bring in more natural light, (25)________ all electrical appliances when leaving our room, and unplugging unused devices. The majority of cars and trucks on roads run on diesel and gasoline. Walking or cycling (26)_______driving will help reduce greenhouse gas emissions. You also should consider (27)_______ a bus or train when travelling long distances. Eating more fruits and vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds while consuming less dairy and meat can have a big influence (28)_______ the environment. Producing food from plants often uses less energy, water, and land and emits less greenhouse gases. Adapted from English Discovery Question 24: A. electrics B. electrical C. electricity D. electronic Question 25: A. turning on B. turning off C. Putting off D. Putting out Question 26: A. in order to B. thanks to C. in addition to D. instead of Question 27: A. to taking B. take C. to take D. taking Question 28: A. to B. for C. on D. in Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 29 to 33. The Amazon rainforest, often called the "lungs of the Earth," is one of the most biodiverse areas in the world. However, it is facing severe deforestation due to human activities. Deforestation in the Amazon has accelerated in recent decades, primarily due to logging, agriculture, and cattle ranching. Large areas of forest are cleared to create space for crops and livestock, leading to the destruction of habitats for countless species. The impact of deforestation extends beyond just the loss of trees. The Amazon rainforest plays a critical role in absorbing carbon dioxide, which helps regulate the Earth's climate. When trees are cut down, they release stored carbon back into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming. Additionally, deforestation disrupts the water cycle, leading to drier climates both within the forest and in surrounding areas. The loss of the Amazon rainforest also has a devastating impact on indigenous communities. Many indigenous people rely on the forest for their livelihood, food, and medicine. As deforestation continues, these communities are losing their homes and resources, forcing them to move or adapt to new environments. Efforts to combat deforestation are underway, with various organizations working to promote sustainable practices, reforestation, and legal protections for the Amazon. However, tackling deforestation requires global cooperation and a shift towards more sustainable lifestyles to protect this vital ecosystem for future generations. Reference: unesdoc.unesco.org Question 29: What is the main focus of the passage? A. The causes and consequences of Amazon deforestation