Title Nhóm 21.docx ✅

2 C. a significant impact on wildlife having D. a significant impact having on wildlife 2.2. A. finding food and shelter B. found food and shelter C. to find food and shelter D. having found find food and shelter 2.3. A. raising concerns about the future of plant life that relies on insect pollination. B. concerns about the future of plant life that relies on insect pollination. C. future of plant life that relies on insect pollination causing concerns. D. plant life relying on insect pollination for future causing concerns. 2.4. A. Additionally, that fighting for less light pollution in supporting groups, make a bigger difference B. Additionally, supporting groups that fight for less light pollution, make a bigger difference C. Additionally, supporting groups that fight for less light pollution can make a bigger difference D. Additionally, supporting groups make a bigger difference that fight for less light pollution, 2.5. A. we can build a more sustainable relationship with the environment B. building a more sustainable relationship with the environment C. a more sustainable relationship with the environment building D. a more sustainable relationship build with the environment building Ví dụ 3. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 7. In a bold move, NASA has set its sights on Alpha Centauri, the closest star system beyond our solar system, for a groundbreaking interstellar mission. Scheduled for a 2069 launch, which coincides with the centennial of the Moon landing, this ambitious project is being led by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, NASA's vanguard for space exploration. Alpha Centauri is a group of three stars, only four light-years away. But even if a spaceship could travel at 10% the speed of light (currently beyond our capabilities), it would still take 44 years to get there. This shows the biggest hurdle for this mission: how to make the spaceship travel much faster. New ideas like laser sails or super- powered nuclear engines might be needed. The mission's primary focus is Proxima Centauri b, an exoplanet within the system that exhibits potential habitability. Experts believe a minimum of five decades is needed before launch, with arrival well into the next century. Funding presents another challenge. NASA's budget constraints require securing significant additional resources to build a spacecraft capable of this unprecedented voyage. Despite the numerous obstacles, this mission embodies NASA's unwavering spirit of exploration. As a reminder of the vastness of interstellar space, Voyager 1, launched in 1977, remains the farthest human-made object. The Alpha Centauri mission is a long shot, but if successful, it would mark a monumental leap in humanity's quest to understand the universe and our place within it. This might be a long shot, but if they succeed, it would be a huge leap in understanding the universe and our place in it. It also shows how clever and determined humans can be. While our current technology makes it seem like science fiction, new ideas for propulsion keep us hopeful. If this mission happens, it would teach us so much more about space and inspire future generations. (306 words) (Adapted from www.english-online.at/news-articles/science ) 3.1. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A. The Challenges of Space Exploration B. Interstellar Travel to Alpha Centauri C. NASA's Future Missions D. The History of Alpha Centauri System 3.2. The word "hurdle” in paragraph 2, is CLOSEST in meaning to ______. A. challenge B. advantage C. feature D. achievement 3.3. As stated in paragraph 3, Proxima Centauri b is:______. A. a recently discovered comet in the Alpha Centauri system

4 C. Though the link is well-established, an AOP poll finds that just 20% realize smoking can lead to blindness. D. A poll by the Association of Optometrists finds that only 20% recognize smoking can come from blindness. 4.3. To which of the following is the sentence: “Smokers are also around three times more likely to get age-related macular degeneration - a condition affecting a person's central vision, meaning that they lose their ability to see fine details.” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning? A. Smoking doubles the risk of age-related macular degeneration, which steals sharp central vision. B. Smokers face a three times lower chance of developing macular degeneration, blurring central vision. C. Smokers are about three times less likely to develop macular degeneration, impairing central vision. D. Smoking triples risk of macular degeneration, blurring central vision. 4.4. To which of the following is the sentence: "People tend to know about the link between smoking and cancer, but many people are not aware of the impact that smoking can have upon the eyes.” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning? A. Many know smoking causes cancer, and many realize its detrimental effects on eye health. B. Smokers hardly know cancer risks, but eye dangers are a surprise. C. Cancer risks from smoking are well-known, but eye health dangers are less familiar. D. While the smoking-cancer link is common knowledge, the eye damage it causes is never overlooked. 4.5. Which of the following best summarizes in paragraph 2? A. Smoking damages eyes, worsening diabetes-related issues, and increases risks of optic neuropathy. B. Cigarette smoke damages eyes, increasing risks of macular degeneration and optic neuropathy. C. Smoking harms eyes, worsens diabetes sight, and triples macular degeneration, leading to vision loss. D. Cigarette smoke harms eyes by increasing risk of macular degeneration and optic neuropathy. MA TRẬN NỘI DUNG, NĂNG LỰC VÀ CẤP ĐỘ TƯ DUY CỦA CÁC VÍ DỤ MINH HỌA Ví dụ Năng lực đọc Chủ điểm Cấp độ tư duy Biết Hiểu Vận dụng Ví dụ 1 1.1 X (1.1) Cuộc sống và xã hội của chúng ta 1.2 X (1.1) 1.3 X (1.1) 1.4 X (1.1) 1.5 X (1.1) Ví dụ 2 2.1 X (1.2) Cuộc sống và xã hội của chúng ta 2.2 X (1.2) 2.3 X (1.2) 2.4 X