Title CHUYÊN ĐỀ 26 - TRỌNG ÂM.docx ✅

Trọng âm với hậu tố/ đuôi Hậu tố/ đuôi NHẬN TRỌNG ÂM -oo: bamboo /bamˈbu:/ -oon: cartoon/kɑːˈtuːn/ -ee: interviewee / ɪntəvjuːˈiː/ -eer: volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə/ -ese: Vietnamese /ˌvɪetnəˈmiːz/ -esque: picturesque /ˌpɪktʃəˈresk/ -ette: cigarette /sɪɡəˈret/ -ade: lemonade /leməˈneɪd/ -mental: environmental /ɪnˌvaɪərənˈment(ə)l/ -nental: continental /kɒntɪˈnent(ə)l/ -ain: entertain /entəˈteɪn/ Hậu tố/ đuôi làm trọng âm rơi vào trước âm đó Hậu tố/ đuôi làm trọng âm dịch chuyển 3 âm tính từ cuối lên Hậu tố không ảnh hưởng đến trọng âm của từ -ion: population /pɒpjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ -ic: economic /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/ -ial: industrial /ɪnˈdʌstrɪəl/ -ive: expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/ -ible: responsible /rɪˈspɒnsɪb(ə)l/ -ity: ability /əˈbɪləti/ -graphy: photography /fəˈtɒɡrəfi/ -ious: industrious /ɪnˈdʌstrɪəs/ -eous: advantageous /ˌædvənˈteɪdʒəs/ -ish: selfish /ˈselfɪʃ/ -ian: politician /pɒlɪˈtɪʃ(ə)n/ -y: biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ -ce: difference /ˈdɪf(ə)r(ə)ns/ -ate: graduate /ˈɡrædʒʊeɪt/ -ise/ ize: apologise /əˈpɒlədʒʌɪz/ -ism/izm: tourism /ˈtʊərɪz(ə)m/ tất cả những hậu tố còn lại: -ly -ment -hood -ship – age -ing – ance -able -al -ure -ledge -ful -er -or -ist -ous -less -ness -dom -some … Ví dụ: freedom /ˈfriːdəm/

PRACTICE EXERCISES Exercise 1.1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. recipe B. candidate C. instrument D. commitment Question 2: A. conceal B. contain C. conserve D. conquer Question 3: A. advantageous B. oceanic C. compulsory D. influential Question 4: A. inflation B. maximum C. applicant D. character Question 5: A. compulsory B. biography C. curriculum D. admirable Question 6: A. struggle B. anxious C. confide D. comfort Question 7: A. offer B. canoe C. country D. standard Question 8: A. pollution B. computer C. currency D. allowance Question 9: A. financial B. fortunate C. marvelous D. physical Question 10: A. prepare B. survive C. finish D. appeal Question 11: A. bamboo B. forget C. deserve D. channel Question 12: A. endanger B. furniture C. determine D. departure Question 13: A. teacher B. lesson C. action D. police Question 14: A. important B. happiness C. employment D. relation Question 15: A. possible B. cultural C. confident D. supportive Question 16: A. office B. nature C. result D. farmer Question 17: A. difficult B. popular C. effective D. national Question 18: A. answer B. reply C. singer D. future Question 19: A. medical B. essential C. dangerous D. regular Question 20: A. doctor B. student C. advice D. parent Question 21: A. advice B. justice C. circus D. product Question 22: A. politician B. genetics C. artificial D. controversial Question 23: A. sympathy B. poverty C. equipment D. character Question 24: A. intend B. install C. follow D. decide Question 25: A. apartment B. benefit C. argument D. vacancy Question 26: A. explain B. involve C. borrow D. discuss Question 27: A. behave B. relax C. enter D. allow Question 28: A. disaster B. origin C. charity D. agency Question 29: A. president B. opponent C. assistant D. companion Question 30: A. obtain B. perform C. affect D. happen Question 31: A. inform B. explore C. prevent D. cancel Question 32: A. attitude B. manager C. invention D. company Question 33: A. carry B. remove C. protect D. consist Question 34: A. passenger B. principal C. continent D. solution Question 35: A. festival B. summary C. selection D. holiday Question 36: A. reward B. study C. delete D. survive Question 37: A. terrific B. chemical C. general D. beautiful Question 38: A. provide B. collect C. repeat D. listen Question 39: A. article B. addition C. exercise D. energy Question 40: A. travel B. return C. connect D. deny Question 41: A. refuse B. musician C. history D. mechanic Question 42: A. museum B. destroy C. threatened D. economy Question 43: A. computer B. communicate C. comfortable D. flamingo Question 44: A. poison B. comer C. improve D. capture Question 45: A. ingredient B. maintenance C. performance D. replacement Question 46: A. childish B. spacious C. resource D. wallet Question 47: A. average B. decorate C. gratitude D. instruction Question 48: A. harvester B. gigantic C. memento D. exciting Question 49: A. renewable B. aspiration C. politician D. energetic