Content text UNIT 1 LÝ THUYẾT VÀ BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH (Bản HS).docx
Unit 1: LIFE STORIES WE ADMIRE A-VOCABULARY: *Thứ tự của các từ vựng đang đi theo thứ tự xuất hiện trong sgk từ trên xuống dưới! Vocabulary Type IPA Vietnamese meaning 1. Diary (noun) /ˈdaɪəri/ Nhật ký 2. Army (noun) /ˈɑːrmi/ Quân đội 3. Resistance war (noun) /rɪˈzɪstəns wɔːr/ Cuộc kháng chiến 4. Account (noun) /əˈkaʊnt/ Câu chuyện 5. Duty (noun) /ˈdjuːti/ Nghĩa vụ 6. Publish (verb) /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ Xuất bản 7. Translate into (phrase) /trænsˈleɪt ˈɪntuː/ Dịch sang 8. National hero (noun) /ˈnæʃənl ˈhɪərəʊ/ Anh hùng dân tộc 9. Devote to (phrase) /dɪˈvəʊt tuː/ Cống hiến 10. Youth (noun) /juːθ/ Tuổi trẻ 11. Attend school/college (phrase) /əˈtɛnd skuːl/ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ Đi học 12. Have a difficult childhood (phrase) /hæv ə ˈdɪfɪkəlt ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/ Có một tuổi thơ khó khăn 13. Admire for (phrase) /ədˈmaɪə fɔːr/ Ngưỡng mộ về 14. Have a long marriage (phrase) /hæv ə lɒŋ ˈmærɪdʒ/ Có một cuộc hôn nhân lâu dài 15. Impressive achievement (phrase) /ɪmˈprɛsɪv əˈtʃiːvmənt/ Thành tựu ấn tượng 16. Genius (noun) /ˈdʒiːnjəs/ Thiên tài
37. Film industry (noun) /fɪlm ˈɪndəstri/ Ngành công nghiệp phim ảnh 38. Biography (noun) /baɪˈɒɡrəfi/ Tiểu sử 39. Inspiring (adj) /ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/ Truyền cảm hứng 40. Poem (noun) /ˈpəʊɪm/ Bài thơ 41. Poetry (noun) /ˈpəʊətri/ Thơ 42. On cloud nine/ on top of the world/over the moon (phrase) /ɒn klaʊd naɪn/ /ɒn tɒp ʌv ðə wɜːld/ /ˈəʊvə ðə muːn/ Rất hạnh phúc, vui vẻ 43. Innovations (noun) /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃ(ə)n/ Sự đổi mới, sáng tạo 44. Determination (noun) /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ Quyết tâm, kiên định 45. Ambitious (adj) /æmˈbɪʃəs/ Tham vọng 46. Dedicated (adj) /ˈdɛdɪkeɪtɪd/ Tận tâm B-GRAMMAR: Past simple vs. Past continuous Past Simple - Quá khứ đơn Past Continuous - Quá khứ tiếp diễn ● Một hành động đã hoàn thành trong quá khứ. Ví dụ: I watched a great movie last night. ● Các sự kiện chính trong một câu chuyện. Ví dụ: John wrote a letter and then went to bed. Yesterday, two years ago, last week, in 1978. ● Một hành động đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm cụ thể trong quá khứ. Ví dụ: I was cooking dinner at 6 p.m. last night. ● Bối cảnh của một câu chuyện. Ví dụ: It was snowing heavily outside. Mary was sitting by the window reading her book. At this time yester day, at 6 p.m. last night. Khi một hành động trong quá khứ xảy ra giữa chừng hành động khác, chúng ta sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn để nói về hành động ngắn hơn, và thì quá khứ tiếp diễn cho hành động dài hơn. Ví dụ: I was writing a letter when the doorbell rang. Khi hai hoặc nhiều hành động trong quá khứ xảy ra cùng lúc, chúng ta sử dụng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn cho cả hai. Ví dụ: While I was studying, my brother was playing video games. C-PRACTICE PRONUNCIATION
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. peace B. threat C. death D. bread Question 2: A. diary B. stylish C. resign D. biography Question 3: A. surgeon B. genius C. general D. mango Question 4: A. soldier B. adopt C. secondary D. resident Question 5: A. publish B. adult C. under D. issue Question 6: A. attend B. admire C. access D. adopt Question 7: A. cancer B. culture C. captain D. center Question 8: A. suggestion B. contribution C. education D. introduction Question 9: A. poem B. poetry C. challenge D. depend Question 10: A. resign B. resistance C. insect D. reusable Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 11: A. medicine B. volunteer C. military D. habitat Question 12: A. resistance B. achievement C. impression D. enemy Question 13: A. contain B. publish C. remain D. defeat Question 14: A. unfortunate B. intelligent C. innovation D. development Question 15: A. experience B. technology C. electronics D. accessible Question 16: A. contribute B. blockbuster C. animate D. previous Question 17: A. visionary B. biography C. discovery D. encouragement/ Question 18: A. province B. campaign C. success D. attack Question 19: A. character B. impressive C. diagnose D. company Question 20: A. architecture B. scientific C. biological D. pancreatic VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR Complete the sentences using the words in the box. admire adopt attacked attend bond ruled defeat resign Question 1: After years of struggle and overcoming numerous challenges, the young athlete finally managed to ___________ the reigning champion in a surprising turn of events. Question 2: Many people ___________Malala for her courage and dedication to fighting for girls' education in her country. Question 3: The general decided to _____________ after realizing that the new policies were against his personal ethics. Question 4: After years of consideration, the couple decided to ____________ a child from the local orphanage. Question 5: It is important for all students to ______________school regularly to ensure they do not miss out on crucial learning opportunities. Question 6: On their first day at the new school, the twins managed to ___________quickly with their classmates through shared interests. Question 7: In a shocking event last night, the peaceful protest was unexpectedly ___________by a group of violent individuals. Question 8: The queen __________her kingdom with wisdom and compassion, earning the respect and love of her people. Complete the sentences using the words in the box. battle account biography cancer childhood enemy genius military