TEST 1 UNIT 10 GRADE 10 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. sanctuary B. resources C. responsible D. system Question 2: A. tourist B. gourmet C. Soul D. tournament Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. habitat B. eco-tourism C. organic D. greenhouse Question 4: A. deforestation B. biodiversity C. conservation D. sustainability Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: To ensure that eco-tourism remains effective, we need to ___________ our efforts to protect the environment. A. increase B. decrease C. improve D. maintain Question 6: An eco-friendly lodge is ___________ than a traditional hotel because it uses sustainable practices. A. more luxurious B. more expensive C. more environmentally friendly D. more comfortable Question 7: Effective conservation strategies in eco-tourism often lead to long-term benefits, _____ ? A. don’t they B. do they C. aren’t they D. haven’t they Question 8: The ___________ of eco-tourism is to educate travelers about environmental issues and promote sustainability. A. conservation B. benefit C. goal D. concept Question 9: Many travelers are looking to ___________ their carbon footprint by choosing eco- friendly travel options. A. reduce B. expand C. increase D. measure Read the following advertisement/ announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. School announcement: Cat Ba National Park tour We (10) _________ announce an upcoming field trip to Cat Ba National Park. Please see details below: Date: Next Tuesday, April 10 Departure: School bus (11) _________ 9:00 am Bring: An eco-friendly lunch in nature, a reusable water bottle, and hiking boots. Explore: Marine life, forest trails, and learn about (12) ______ conservation methods. Don't miss the opportunity to experience the beauty of nature and contribute to eco-tourism! Question 10: A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. excitement Question 11: A. at B. in C. on D. by Question 12: A. the B. a C. an D. no article
ADVERTISEMENT Explore the beauty of Hang Sơn Đoòng with us! We are seeking knowledgeable and enthusiastic tour guides to be part of our team. This remarkable cave (13) ______ for all tours to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for our visitors. If you are interested in this adventure and have a passion for environmental conservation, you will (14) _______ by joining our team. To apply, please send your resume to
[email protected] or visit our office at 67 Explorer Avenue. Should you be selected, you will receive comprehensive training about the cave’s history and ecology. This opportunity will (15) ___________ your career in eco-tourism. Question 13: A. is carefully organized B. are careful organized C. be carefully organized D. is careful organized Question 14: A. be excited B. have been excited C. be exciting D. excited Question 15: A. hinder B. restrict C. advance D. decrease Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful letter in each of the following questions. Question 16: a. Last but not least, the interactions between abiotic and biotic factors create habitats or ecosystems, specific environments where organisms thrive. b. This delicate balance ensures the survival and sustainability of various species, highlighting the interconnected nature of our diverse ecosystems. c. In the first place, there's the abiotic component, encompassing non-living factors like sunlight, temperature, and soil. d. The next component is the biotic one which involves all living organisms, from microscopic bacteria to large mammals, forming intricate food webs and relationships. e. The ecosystem comprises three essential components that work together to maintain ecological balance. A. e-c-d-a-b B. e-a-c-b-d C. c-a-b-d-e D. c-e-a-b-d Question 17: a. Next, pollution, whether air, water, ог soil, poses threats to the delicate balance within ecosystems. b. Also, over-exploitation of natural resources, like overfishing and excessive logging, accelerates ecosystem degradation. c. Dear Emma, I hope you're doing well! Recently, the degradation of the ecosystem has been a hot topic and personally, there are 3 main causes leading to this problem. d. The first idea springing to my mind is deforestation as it disrupts natural habitats and reduces biodiversity. e. See you soon. f. It's disheartening to witness these issues, but I believe awareness and collective efforts can make a difference. What are your thoughts on environmental conservation? I'm looking forward to receiving your reply.
A. b-c-a-e-d-f B. b-d-e-a-c-f C. c-d-a-b-f-e D. c-e-d-a-b-f Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. National Parks protect wildlife, habitats, and nature from destruction and human impact. They give animals a safe space to (18) ______ and survive. Over 247 species of threatened or endangered plants and animals are protected in National Parks. (19) ______, national parks protect places of natural beauty and is home to many (20) _______ species. They also protect places important to Aboriginal people, and places that show (2) _____ people lived in the past. National parks are actually protected areas. They protect (23) ______ amazing animals and landscapes, such as the world's largest living things, Giant Sequoia trees, the longest cave system known to the world, Mammoth Cave National Park, and Crater Lake, America's deepest lake, etc. Question 18: A. poach B. breathe C. bruise D. breed Question 19: A. Nevertheless B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. For example Question 20: A. unique B. endemic C. ecological D. tiny Question 21: A. how B. where C. when D. what Question 22: A. little B. few C. much D. many Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. The healthier our ecosystems are, the healthier our planet and its people become. Ecosystem restoration can help end poverty, (23) ____, and prevent the loss of flora and fauna on every continent and in every ocean. Below are two examples of successful ecological projects. The Great Green Wall: The goal of this project is to create the largest living structure on the planet. The plan is to restore 100 million hectares of damaged land, (24) _____ and create 10 million green jobs in Africa. This will provide rich land, and food security, and (25) _____ to deal with climate change. (26) _____, Ethiopia and Nigeria have restored millions of hectares of land, and Senegal has planted more than 10 million trees. Belize Barrier Reef: The Belize Barrier Reef was once described as the most amazing reef in the West Indies. (27) _____. It is Belize's top tourist destination, popular for scuba diving and snorkeling, and a UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site. Between 2009 and 2018, it was declared endangered because of pollution and the destruction of (28) _____. However, because of conservation efforts, a large part of the reef is now protected. There are seven marine reserves. Belize has also stopped oil drilling near the Barrier Reef, banned plastic products, and created 'no- take zones', where removing plants and animals is not allowed. Question 23: A. to fight climate change B. climate change is fought C. fighting climate change D. fight climate change Question 24: A. limiting the amount of carbon dioxide B. limit the amount of carbon dioxide C. to limit the amount of carbon dioxide D. and limit the amount of carbon dioxide Question 25: A. the region's ability is improved B. the region's ability improves
C. the region improve ability D. improve the region's ability Question 26: A. Since its launch in 2007 B. After launching in 2007 C. When its launch in 2007 D. Before its launch in 2007 Question 27: A. It is home to a large diversity of plants and animals B. Which is home to a large diversity of plants and animals C. Being home to a large diversity of plants and animals D. That is home to a large diversity of plants and animals Question 28: A. their ecosystems B. our ecosystems C. its ecosystems D. these ecosystems Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. U Minh Thuong National Park is located in An Bien, An Minh, and Vinh Thuan districts of Kien Giang Province, about 60 km south of Rach Gia city centre. This place is considered one of the most important sites for ecosystem conservation in the Mekong River Delta. It attracts tourists not only with its wild and breathtaking scenery but also with its rare and rich biodiversity. Home to 226 species of plants, U Minh Thuong National Park is the region with the richest biodiversity in the Mekong River Delta. It used to be one of the largest habitats for water birds in the area, but their home was badly damaged by forest fires in 2002. Now there are about two hundred types of birds in the park, including some unique birds like the great spotted eagle. Thirty- two types of mammals have been found here. Ten of them, including the fishing cat and Sunda pangolin, are on the list of rare and endangered species, native to Viet Nam. The ideal time to explore U Minh Thuong National Park is from August to November, known as the floating water season of the region. Tourists can take a boat to experience nature and wildlife. Visitors can go to Trang Doi, a place where thousands of bats gather, hanging on the trees like huge fruits. Another popular place to visit is Trang Chim, a large area with thousands of colourful birds. So if you love nature, you should definitely go to explore this amazing natural park. Question 29: What would be the best title for the passage? A. Exploring Wildlife in U Minh Thuong National Park B. U Minh Thuong National Park: A Biodiversity Hotspot C. A Guide to Visiting U Minh Thuong National Park D. The History of Forest Fires in U Minh Thuong National Park Question 30: What does the word breathtaking in the passage mostly mean _______? A. common and unremarkable B. dense and overgrown C. lush and peaceful D. surprising and beautiful Question 31: According to the passage, what is U Minh Thuong National Park known for? A. Its historical significance B. Its rich biodiversity and scenery C. Its extensive forest fires D. Its large human population Question 32: What does the word It in paragraph 2 refer to _______? A. U Minh Thuong National Park B. 226 species C. the Mekong River Delta D. the biodiversity Question 33: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
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