Content text Unit 7 (Friends plus 8)-GV.docx
1 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8 (Friends plus) BẢNG LÙI THÌ Direct speech (Câu trực tiếp) Indirect speech (Câu gián tiếp) HTĐ V 1 / V s(es) QKĐ V 2/ed HTTD am/ is/ are + V -ing QKTD was/ were + V -ing HTHT have/ has + V 3/ed QKHT had + V 3/ed QKĐ V 2/ed QKHT had + V 3/ed QKTD was/ were + V -ing QKHTTD had been + V -ing Will/ Shall Can/ May Must Would/ Should Could/ Might Must/ Had to BẢNG THAY ĐỔI TRẠNG TỪ CHỈ THỜI GIAN Direct speech (Câu trực tiếp) Indirect speech (Câu gián tiếp) today that day tonight that night tomorrow the next day / the following day tomorrow morning the next morning yesterday the day before/the previous day ago before now then next (Tuesday) the next/following Tuesday last (Tuesday) the previous Tuesday/the Tuesday before the day after tomorrow in two days’ time/two days later the day before yesterday two days before here there E.g: She said to him: “I will go with you tomorrow.” She told him that she would go with him the next day. II. CẤU TRÚC CÂU TRẦN THUẬT TRONG CÂU GIÁN TIẾP Statements (Câu trần thuật) S + said (that) + S + V S + said to + O (that) + S + V S + told + O (that) + S + V E.g: “I saw her this morning”, he said He said that he had seen her that morning. Mary said to Bill, “I don’t like living here.” Mary told Bill (that) she didn’t like living there. 2. Second conditional Điều kiện không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại, trái với thực tế ở hiện tại. Đó là tình huống giả định Câu điều kiện loại 2 Mệnh đề If (điều kiện) Mệnh đề chính If + S + V 2 / V -ed , S + would + V 1 Notes - Có thể dùng might, could thay cho would E.g: I would tell you the answer if I knew it myself If she had time, she could go to the movie now. Khi dùng câu điều kiện loại 2 này, ta phải hiểu ý trái lại. - “to be” chia “were” cho tất cả các ngôi. PHONETICS