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Content text 20 câu ôn phần Tiếng Anh - Đánh giá năng lực ĐHQG TPHCM - Phần 25 (Bản word có giải).doc

20 câu ôn phần Tiếng Anh - Đánh giá năng lực ĐHQG TPHCM - Phần 25 (Bản word có giải) 1.2. TIẾNG ANH Question 21 – 25: Choose a suitable word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) to fill in each blank. 21. It is not always easy to make a good _______ at the last minute. A. decide B. decision C. decisive D. decisively 22. The more you practise speaking English, ______. A. the more fluently you can speak it B. the more fluent you can speak it C. the more you can speak it fluent D. the more you can speak it fluently 23. Why are you always so jealous _______ other people? A. in B. of C. with D. on 24. Over the past 30 years, the average robot price ______ by half in real terms, and even further relative to labor costs. A. is fallen B. has fallen C. were fallen D. have fallen 25. Would you like _______ coffee? – No, thanks. I am allergic to caffeine. A. any B. much C. some D. little Question 26 – 30: Each of the following sentences has one error (A, B, C or D). Find it and blacken your choice on your answer sheet. 26. Most workers seems to be happy with their new working conditions. A B C D 27. Many of a streets in Hanoi have been blocked to spray corona virus disinfectants. A B C D 28. Over the past few days, many supermarkets and markets have run out of its stock because people have A B C D flocked to buy stockpiling against the COVID 19. 29. On hearing the news of being allowed to go back to school on March 9 th , all of we were all excited. A B C D 30. What was the name of the person that car had broken down? A B C D Question 31 – 35: Which of the following best restates each of the given sentences? 31. What a silly thing to say!”, Martha said. A. Martha threatened that it was a silly thing to say. B. Martha exclaimed that it was a silly thing to say. C. Martha suggested that it was a silly thing to say.
D. Martha offered that it was a silly thing to say. 32. It was overeating that caused his heart attack. A. If he had overeaten, he would have had a heart attack. B. If he didn’t overeat, he wouldn’t have a heart attack. C. If he hadn’t overeaten, he wouldn’t have had a heart attack. D. If he overate, he would have a heart attack. 33. His parents made him study for his exam. A. He was obliged to study for the exam by his parents. B. He is obliged to study for the exam by his parents. C. He is made to study for the exam by his parents. D. He was made to study for the exam by his parents. 34. Children tend to learn English better than adults. A. Adults tend to be the best at learning English. B. Children do not learn English as well as adults. C. Adults tend to learn English worse than children. D. Children tend to learn English more than adults. 35. Travelers from South Korea's Daegu province behaved badly when they came to Vietnam. They did not coordinate with Vietnam's medical team to enter the quarantine area. A. Travelers from South Korea's Daegu province should have behaved better when being asked to be quarantined by the Vietnamese medical team. B. Travelers from South Korea's Daegu province couldn’t have behaved badly when being asked to be quarantined by the Vietnamese medical team. C. Travelers from South Korea's Daegu province must have behaved well when they were asked to be quarantined by the Vietnamese medical team. D. Travelers from South Korea's Daegu province should behave better when being asked to be quarantined by the Vietnamese medical team. Question 36 – 40: Read the passage carefully. CAN ANIMALS TALK? 1. In 1977, a young Harvard graduate named Irene Pepperberg brought a one-year-old African gray parrot into her lab, and attempted something very unusual. At a time when her fellow scientists thought that animals could only communicate on a very basic level, Irene set out to discover what was on a creature's mind by talking to it. The bird, named Alex, proved to be a very good pupil. 2. Scientists at the time believed that animals were incapable of any thought. They believed that animals only reacted to things because they were programmed by nature to react that way, not because they had the ability to think or feel. Any pet owner would probably disagree. Pepperberg disagreed, too, and started her work with Alex to prove them wrong.
3. Pepperberg bought Alex in a pet store. She let the store's assistant pick him out because she didn't want other scientists saying later that she'd deliberately chosen an especially smart bird for her work. Most researchers thought that Pepperberg's attempt to communicate with Alex would end in failure. 4. However, Pepperberg's experiment did not fail. In fact, over the next few years, Alex learned to imitate almost one hundred and fifty English words, and was even able to reason and use those words on a basic level to communicate. For example, when Alex was shown an object and was asked about its shape, color, or material, he could label it correctly. He could understand that a key was a key no matter what its size or color, and could figure out how the key was different from others. 5. Pepperberg was careful not to exaggerate Alex's success and abilities. She did not claim that Alex could actually “use” language. Instead, she said that Alex had learned to use a two-way communication code. Alex seemed to understand the turn-taking pattern of communication. Choose an option (A, B, C or D) that best answers each question. 36. The reading passage is mainly about __________. A. how animals communicate with humans B. one woman's successful experiment to communicate with a bird C. how parrots are smarter than other animals D. how Irene Pepperberg proved her fellow scientists wrong 37. According to the reading, other scientists believed that animals ________. A. could only communicate in nature B. had the ability to communicate with pet owners C. could communicate if they were programmed to do so D. didn't have the ability to think 38. In paragraph 3, "deliberately" is closest in meaning to _______. A. naturally B. intentionally C. cleverly D. honestly 39. The word "them" in paragraph 2 refers to ________. A. animals B. scientists C. pet owners D. things 40. Which of the following is NOT true about Irene's parrot Alex? A. He learned to use almost 150 English words. B. He could label a number of objects. C. He was able to have complicated conversations. D. He could understand how one object was different from others.
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT 1.2. TIẾNG ANH Question 21 – 25: Choose a suitable word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) to fill in each blank. 21. It is not always easy to make a good _______ at the last minute. A. decide B. decision C. decisive D. decisively Phương pháp giải: Kiến thức: Từ loại Giải chi tiết: Sau tính từ “good” (tốt) cần một danh từ. decide (v): quyết định decision (n): sự quyết định decisive (a): có tính quyết định decisively (adv): dứt khoát, quả quyết Tạm dịch: Không phải lúc nào cũng dễ dàng đưa ra quyết định tốt vào phút chót. Chọn B. 22. The more you practise speaking English, ______. A. the more fluently you can speak it B. the more fluent you can speak it C. the more you can speak it fluent D. the more you can speak it fluently Phương pháp giải: Kiến thức: So sánh kép Giải chi tiết: Công thức: The + so sánh hơn của adj/adv + S + V, the + so sánh hơn của adj/adv + S + V: càng .. càng … fluent (adj): trôi chảy fluently (adv): một cách trôi chảy Sau động từ “speak” (nói) cần một trạng từ. fluently => more fluent Tạm dịch: Bạn càng nói tiếng Anh nhiều thì bạn càng nói trôi chảy. Chọn A. 23. Why are you always so jealous _______ other people? A. in B. of C. with D. on Phương pháp giải: Kiến thức: Giới từ Giải chi tiết: tobe jealous of somebody/something: ghen tị với ai/cái gì

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