Title CHUYÊN ĐỀ 8 - CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN.doc ✅

CHUYÊN ĐỀ 8: CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN A TYPES OF CONDITIONAL SENTENCES B. PRACTICE EXERCISES Exercise 1: Give the correct forms of the verbs using the conditional TYPE 1. Question 1: If you______(eat) an ice-cream, I______(have) a hot chocolate. Question 2: If she______(need) a computer, her brother______(give) her his computer. Question 3: If we______(not have) time this afternoon, we______(meet) tomorrow. Question 4: He______(talk) to her if you______(not want) to do it. Question 5: You______(not win) the game if you______(not know) the rules. Question 6: If you______(wash) the dishes, I______(cook) dinner tonight. Question 7: If my dad______(have) time next week, we______(paint) my room. If + S + V (hiện tại đơn), S + will/can/may/might/should/have to + V LOẠI 1 If + S + V (hiện tại đơn), V/don't V+ ... If + S + V (hiện tại đơn), S + V (hiện tại đơn) Đảo ngữ: Should + S + V(bare), S + will/can/may... + V If + S + V (quá khứ đơn), S + would/could/might + V LOẠI 2 Đảo ngữ: Were + S + (to + V), S + would/could/might + V CÁC LOẠI CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN If + S + V (quá khứ hoàn thành), S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 LOẠI 3 Đảo ngữ: Had + S + Vp2, S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 If it hadn't been for + N, S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 = Had it not been for + N, S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 = But for/without + N, S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 If + S + V (quá khứ hoàn thành), S + would/could + V LOẠI HỖN HỢP If + S + V (quá khứ đơn), S + would/could/might + have + Vp2

Question 6: I (see)______him if I (go)______to the party last night. Question 7: We could have gone out if the weather (not be)______so bad. Question 8: If the book (not be)______expensive, I______(buy) it. Question 9: What you______(do) if you______(be) in my situation? Question 10: I'll go out if it______(not rain). Question 11: If I spoke English, my job______(be) a lot easier. Question 12: If we had known who he was, we______(invite) him to speak at our meeting. Question 13: My dog (bark)______if it (hear)______any strange sound. Question 14: If I (be)______in your place, I (accept)______Mr. Anderson’s invitation. Question 15: If I (win)______a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job. Question 16: If I (have)______breakfast, I (not feel)______hungry now. Question 17: I was busy. If I (have)______free time I (go)______to the cinema with you. Question 18: Why didn’t you attend the meeting? Oh, I did not know. If I (know)______ I (come)______there. Question 19: If I (not have)______an important test today, I (not stay)______up late last night. Question 20: It’s too bad Helen isn’t here. If she (be) ______here, she (know)______what to do. Question 21: She (come)______late again, she will lose her job. Question 22: If he (not be)______selfish, his wife (not leave)______him. Question 23: We (live)______in a town, life would be better. Question 24: I know I (feel)______better if I (stop)______smoking. Question 25: I (understand)______him if he spoke more slowly. Question 26: He didn’t listen to the teacher. He (listen)______carefully, he (perform)______well in the examination. Question 27: He’s waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother (come)______home, he (have)______a lot of presents. Question 28: He wanted to buy some Christmas presents but he couldn’t. If he (afford)______to buy, his children (be)______very happy to greet a new year. Question 29: The kitchen will look better if we (have)______red curtains. Question 30: Bring him another if he (not/like)______this one. Question 31: Unless you are more careful, you (have)______an accident. Question 32: If summer (come)______, we (not have)______to go to school. Question 33: If the sun (stop)______shinning, there (be)______no light on earth. Question 34: If I (be)______a millionaire, I (live)______on Mars. Question 35: You (get)______very wet if you______(walk) in this rain. Question 36: If some endangered species (keep)______in zoos, it will help to ensure their future survival. Question 37: Why don’t we ask Michael to chair the meeting?” “Suppose we (be)______to ask him, do you think he would accept?” Question 38: Now I know we were just too tired. Even with your help we (not finish)______it. Question 39: I still regret I didn’t have a camera. I (take)______some photographs of the bird. Question 40: Now that you’re through with it, you should be more grateful to Ted for all his help. Do you think you (succeed)______without it? Exercise 5.1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1:______have enough apples, she’ll make an apple pie this afternoon. A. Should she B. If she C. Will she D. Unless she Question 2: If you don’t know how to spell a word, you______look it up in the______dictionary.
A. must B. will C. should D. ought Question 3: If the sun______, we______for a walk. A. shines / will go B. shone / will go C. shone / would go D. had shone / would go Question 4: The campfire______if it______last night. A. wouldn’t be cancelled/hadn’t rained B. wouldn’t have been cancelled/hadn’t rained C. would have been cancelled/hadn’t rained D. will be cancelled/rains Question 5: But for our parents, we______successful in life. A. will never be B. would never be C. wouldn’t have D. would have never been Question 6: If I______my wallet at home this morning, I______money for lunch now. A. leave / will have B. didn’t leave / would have C. hadn’t left / would have D. hadn’t left / would have had Question 7: If we______the plans carefully, we would not have had so many serious mistakes. A. study B. had studied C. studied D. were studying Question 8: I will never talk to you again______you apologize me______your being rude. A. if / for B. unless / for C. or / of D. whether / or Question 9:______ you work harder, you will be sacked. A. Whether B. If C. However D. Unless Question 10: " I think you should stop smoking." A. If I am you, I will stop smoking. B. If I were you, I will stop smoking. C. If I were you, I would stop smoking. D. If I had been you, I would stop smoking. Question 11: If you take the ice out of the fridge, it______. A. vaporizes B. melts C. heats D. disappears Question 12: Unless we______more snow, we can’t go skiing. A. will have B. have C. have had D. had Question 13: You’ll fail the exam______you start revising. A. if B. until C. when D. unless Question 14: Unless you wash the car, you______not drive it at the weekend. A. would B. could C. have to D. may Question 15: If Peter______his car before the drive, he______the problem of out of petrol. A. checked / will not get B. had checked / would not have got C. checks / will not have got D. would be checking / will not have got Question 16: Most people you meet will be polite to you______. A. if you are polite to them B. if you will be polite to them C. unless you are polite to them D. if you were polite to them Question 17: If you do so, it______the matter worse. A. makes only B. would only make C. will only make D. had only made Question 18: Hurry up______you will miss the bus and be late for school. A. if B. and C. or D. as Question 19: You will get a good seat if you______first. A. come B. came C. have come D. will come Question 20: If Margaret hadn’t been wearing a seat belt, she______injured. A. has been B. would has been C. would be D. would have been Question 21: If I______the rain yesterday, I______ill. A. had not caught / would have been B. had not caught / would have not been C. have not caught / were not D. have not caught / would have been Question 22: What______if there______a serious nuclear accident. A. will happen / was B. happens / were C. would happen / were D. would happen / had been Question 23: If I hadn't stayed up so late last night, I______so tired this morning. A. don't feel B. felt C. didn't feel D. wouldn't have felt